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Initially, the Bordeaux dog was bred as a dog with a steel grip. If he possesses it, it means that without fail the dog is very beautiful and strong. Despite the fact that the French mastiff (the second name of the breed) will not be able to get the prestigious title in the dog society “Mr. Universe”, it’s difficult to argue that the face of this dog is extremely cute, especially when he makes a variety of grimaces.
Along with the Neapolitan mastiff, the mastiff originates from watchdogs. These two breeds are very ancient, but this is perhaps their only similarity. In ancient times, the dogue de Bordeaux was a dog involved in battles, and now it helps a lot in protecting and protecting people.
Breed Standard and Character Features
In any dog, however, as in man, the most important is character and character. And in this, the French mastiff is unlikely to give way to anyone. These animals are known for their endless love for young children. He can not only endure their leprosy, he truly appreciates and respects them, being joyful and happy in their society.
Only in situations when representatives of this breed are forced to worry and warn of danger, they turn into frightening dogs. Sometimes only external severity is enough to frighten strangers. And when you have to enter into a fight, the Dogue de Bordeaux will never backtrack. It was for this purpose that the breed was bred.
At the very end of the nineteenth century, a veterinarian named Pierre Mangem published a small book about these dogs, which was some first description of the breed's standard. A decade later, Professor Kunstler, who taught variative anatomy, published a colossal work entitled “A Critical Examination of the Dogue of Bordeaux”, where the standard is described even more detailed than the current one. Thanks to an accurate description over the next sixty years, no adjustments were made to this standard.
And only in 1971 did the third version of the standard, compiled by Raymond Recke, appear. The standard was slightly revised after the requirement of the dog breeders federation.
The dogue de Bordeaux has a classic watchdog appearance. The muzzle is short, the skull is slightly rounded. The paws are not long, and the head is massive, short, has a strong lower jaw. The peculiarity of the bite is that the upper row of teeth overlaps the lower. The teeth are strong and large. Ears hang down, eyes have an oval head start. The nose is extremely wide, and the neck has developed muscles. The chest is not narrow, the limbs are strong, they stand exactly upright. The tail narrows to the tip, wide itself.
Great dane moves smoothly, but confidently and impressively. Reaches a height of up to 69 cm, if we consider males, bitches are shorter. The weight of the dog can reach 60 kg, and the weight of the bitch is not less than 46 kg.
Alas, at present, the Bordeaux dog is considered an angry dog that can easily bite. But this opinion is at variance with reality. The dogs themselves were little affected by the discussions that were held on the danger of certain breeds. But a number of radical people are against the fact that aggressive dogs exist at all. However, some people consider these animals to be killers and long for them to be wiped off the face of the Earth.
In fact, the dogue de Bordeaux, along with other undeservedly oppressed dogs, is a calm and balanced animal. They have a strong affection for their masters and are most patient in the company of young children. If earlier he was a dog participating in battles, then all his aggression was directed at other animals, and the dog did not make such a choice.
The descendants of dogs intended for fighting, indeed, can be somewhat aggressive, but in relation to a number of other animals, and not to humans. A dog is not a thing that does not have a mind and emotions. This is an attentive, intelligent animal that can think. Features of behavior and nuances of character are always amenable to correction with proper education.
The process of training and education
The dogue of Bordeaux, which is brought up and grows up, being surrounded by care, love and reasonable rigor, will never turn into an uncontrolled beast. He will remain calm, despite the menacing nature of his appearance, which impresses many people who first encountered him. Of course, the dog does not have a special love for representatives of canine breeds, but with proper socialization, the puppy will coexist peacefully with other dogs. It is important to let him communicate with them and join the game.
If we start talking about puppies, we mean a tiny animal. The processes of socialization take place from two to four months, and in such a short time, small dogs learn the rules of relationships with other members of the pack, master the requirements for the behavior of dogs and some habits that can restrain the anger of their brothers.
Among such movements, for example, is a fall on his back, on his back. These are the characters of unconditional surrender. In the medieval era, the owners of fighting dogs did not have special skills in dog breeding, since such a science did not exist then. Moreover, even then, at the level of intuition, they understood that the puppy must be isolated from representatives of the same species so that it was able to engage in battle and not give up until death. Over time, the dog became more of a game animal than a fighting one. In order to avoid various conflicts, a pet with other dogs should always behave the other way around than it was done in the Middle Ages.
It is important to give the puppy the opportunity to play with other puppies and be in their company, then he will begin to perceive them as companions. Of course, an adult may encounter other reasons to engage in battle, for example, if you have to fight for your territory or any female. But there is a huge difference between a dog, which can seriously collide with another dog in a number of situations, and a dog that can, without understanding, attack any animal that it encounters. To overcome this character trait and avoid further troubles, you should socialize the puppy in time. The same rule applies to the relationship of the pet with the owner and other people.
When a puppy regularly sees different people, is quietly in their company, and they show him care and affection, he will never turn into an angry and aggressive individual. When a dogue de Bordeaux realizes that a person is a real strong friend for him, he will demonstrate only friendliness towards him.
A number of people are of the opinion that a dog that has successfully passed the stage of socialization will never turn into a true guard. But such an opinion is fundamentally wrong. A dog that is unfamiliar with human society will always experience only fear of people according to the instincts that are inherent in it by nature. And then the dog, which guards its own territory, may experience fear and bark a stranger, and sometimes bite him. But this will be true for situations when a stranger did not fall into the possession of an animal. As soon as he brazenly crosses the gate of the yard, the guard will immediately set off. Despite the fact that a socialized dogue de Bordeaux is not afraid, having seen a person, this does not mean that he will always be nice to people.
Any person who dares to pass without an invitation to the courtyard will threaten its owner or other family members, will have to face the incredible anger of the animal. The instincts of the dog, which is a territorial dog, provoke him frantically and boldly guard his own territory. But only those dogs who do not fear humans will engage in battle with him if anyone is in danger.
There are other erroneous opinions. Sometimes people get these dogs just for the sake of their fierce appearance. In the future, such owners try to bring his aggression to a new level, to the limit, which unbalances the nature of the animal. It should be understood that a dog is an ordinary dog, not a battle tool or weapon. People who want to carry a deadly weapon on their four legs sometimes lose sight of the fact that any dog, even with aggression, ruthlessness and agility, is primarily an animal whose possibilities are not endless.
For example, a dog will never be able to withstand an ordinary released pool. And even bringing up extreme aggression in it in such a situation will be useless. Thus, we can conclude that people who want to achieve complete safety should go underground into an impregnable bunker, and not harass and torment pets.
Again, if you want the dog to simply provide protection, albeit relative, you can easily start a dog and raise him in the conditions of affection and love, allowing him to play with young children and make friends with other animals. This will not damage the pet's official abilities. Moreover, the animal will only become more reliable and faithful. Maybe not every person will be happy with such a dog’s character, but the true owner will be glad that the dog, shrouded in love, will certainly become happy.
Features of pet care and maintenance
Most importantly, the dog should live in close proximity to all members of his master's family. Dogs, being watchdogs, were not originally supposed to participate in hunting or walking livestock. Their main role was to protect the person, they were charged with always being located nearby, loving and protecting the owner. The French mastiff will be able to realize all his talents and qualities, he will be happy when he begins to live next to the owner.
In other words, it is worth providing the dog with the opportunity to enter the house of the owner. Of course, this dog has an impressive size, and along with many guard dogs has increased salivation, so you should hardly start a dogue de Bordeaux if you are too clean. But in this case, the owner can lose a lot.
Not a single sparkling purity of the floor can replace the faithful expression of the muzzle of the dog, which by all appearance demonstrates incredible love. Therefore, anyone will need to make informed choices.
But at the same time, it is not recommended to start this dog if you plan to keep it only in the courtyard, imputing protection for the home to it. Representatives of this breed will be unhappy with this combination of circumstances. It is also better not to allow the permanent presence of the Bordeaux mastiff within the house. Given the incredible activity and energy of the dog, especially in adolescence during the growth period, the animal needs splashes of accumulated energy.
Despite the massiveness that prevents the dog from taking part in jogging races, these dogs, having experienced space, can run for a long time, albeit not quickly. This will reflect well on its growth process. If the dog is limited in movement, then he will be more awkward, awkward, physique will lose harmony.
Raising a French mastiff is both difficult and joyful.Along with many dogs, which have an impressive size and short legs, the dogue de Bordeaux can suffer from the curvature of the limbs, especially the front legs, which take on the entire load of the body. Breeders are trying to raise only perfect puppies, choosing the best individuals. But any excellent work by a genetics can be irrevocably corrupted by oversights in maintenance and care. The mistake is to keep the dog in small apartments without the ability to often walk. Overfeeding will harm him even more, from which the dog begins to gain weight.
Maybe many people who do not understand dog breeding will not consider this dog a real handsome man, but he certainly has a stunning and unforgettable appearance.
Showing friendliness and good naturedness to family members, and at the same time, being a stern defender and adversary of all who threaten people whom the dog loves, this French mastiff is the embodiment of all the basic parameters of a dog watchman. He lives in this world to serve people and be a true friend to them. And really happy this dog will be only close to the person. It is important to understand this and treat with respect, care and affection for your pet, not limiting it, but also not dissolving it excessively. Pay attention to socialization and education, and then you can get a faithful companion.
Video: dog breed dogue de bordeaux
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