What to do if your stomach hurts and is sick?

Abdominal pain and nausea are one of the most common complaints of many people. The whole stomach or any part of it may hurt. This condition not only causes discomfort, but can also pose a serious danger to health, and sometimes to human life. If such symptoms occur very often, you must definitely visit a medical institution. They will be able to pinpoint the cause and prescribe the necessary treatment.

Depending on the provoking factor, therapy can be carried out at home, in some cases this is enough to eliminate the discomfort.

Causes of Abdominal Pain and Nausea

There are many reasons that can cause these symptoms to appear. In most cases, they are obvious, and a patient without a doctor will be able to figure out why there was pain and nausea. As a rule, a similar condition occurs when a person:

• poisoned by spoiled foods or poisonous plants;
• ate a lot of fat and fried;
• very nervous;
• suffers from diseases of the ENT organs or genitourinary tract;
• takes medication, in which case nausea and pain are side effects.

In addition, this is a periodic pain in women before the onset of menstruation, the threat of spontaneous abortion, or the onset of labor.

A pain syndrome located in the right side, in the lower abdomen is often a signal that appendicitis is inflamed. The clinical manifestations of this dangerous condition are nausea, vomiting, acute pain in the abdomen, fever. For diagnosis at home, you should ask the person who has symptoms to bend the right lower limb in the knee joint and pull it to the chest. With increased pain, appendicitis can be judged.

The only way to help the patient in this condition is to call an ambulance. Inflammation of appendicitis can only be treated surgically, for this reason you do not need to wait for the situation to resolve on its own, or to conduct independent treatment. We must not forget that if measures are not taken in a timely manner, extremely dangerous consequences can occur, including death.

What to do?

Therapeutic measures will depend on the provoking factor that caused pain in the abdomen, accompanied by nausea. If the cause is known, then treatment in some cases can be carried out at home.

Poisoning
If the patient recently consumed foods of not the best quality, bought at a dubious outlet, or with an expired date, then most likely poisoning occurred. After eating such food, after a couple of hours, symptoms of acute intoxication - pain, fever, nausea and vomiting - can become apparent. In this case, the following measures must be taken:

1. Lavage the stomach with an unconcentrated manganese solution or just a large amount of drinking water.
2. Drink absorbent to cleanse the stomach - enterosgel or activated charcoal.
3. After that, drink plenty of water.
4. You can take small sips, but after every 10-15 minutes. You can not drink juices, dairy products, soda.

In case of poisoning to the patient, both in adulthood and in childhood, the following healing drink can help - in 250 ml of heated water add 1 tsp. honey and put a slice of lemon.This remedy to drink after an attack of vomiting for a couple of tablespoons. As a rule, the condition quickly returns to normal.

ENT diseases
The stomach can feel a little nauseous and sick with inflammation in the nasopharynx, in which many harmful microbes are in the throat. Symptoms indicate that the body makes attempts to cleanse naturally. If you feel a lump in the throat in the morning, you need to visit a therapist or otolaryngologist. Specialists will help identify the cause of this condition and prescribe appropriate therapy.

Periodic pain in a woman
Menstruation accompanied by severe pain and nausea is a fairly common phenomenon, especially at a young age. This usually happens due to a sharp change in hormone levels. To alleviate the condition, it is allowed to take an anesthetic - No-shpa or other medicine that has an antispasmodic effect. In the first days of menstruation, physical activity should be avoided and, if possible, try to relax more.

Binge eating
Stomach pain and nausea are common symptoms after heavy feasts. As a rule, in addition to these symptoms, lethargy and diarrhea are observed. To help the body recover, you can take an enzyme - Festal, Mezim. In addition, it is recommended that you follow a diet for some time, consuming only foods that are easily digestible.

Stress
This condition is familiar to very many people - when you are very nervous, your stomach starts to hurt and become nauseous. In this situation, a cup of warm tea with a leaf of mint or a slice of dark chocolate will help. To calm down and relieve nervous strain, you can take a bath or a contrast shower.

Diseases of the genitourinary system
Various infections are often a provoking factor causing painful sensations of varying severity in the lower abdomen. In addition, the inflammatory process that occurs in the ovaries can be caused by hypothermia.

If the pain is aching and aggravated by palpation of the abdominal wall, then this is a clear signal that it is necessary to undergo examination by a gynecologist or urologist. It is extremely important to timely diagnose and undergo the therapy prescribed by the doctor, because in the future there may be problems with the onset and bearing of pregnancy if a woman plans to become a mother.

The threat of spontaneous abortion or the onset of labor
Pain in the lower abdomen and a constant feeling of nausea in a woman is one of the first manifestations of pregnancy. To confirm, you should use a home pregnancy test or donate blood to the level of hCG.

You should know that if you are pulling in the lower abdomen, this may be a signal of a miscarriage beginning. When you join the symptoms of bleeding, even mild, you must immediately seek medical help.

When approaching the estimated date of birth, cramping pain indicates the onset of labor. In this situation, you need to go to the maternity hospital.

Side effects when taking medication
If the arising symptoms in the form of pain and nausea are a reaction to the use of drugs, then you should suspend drug therapy and visit a doctor so that he adjusts the treatment by replacing the drug or reducing the dosage. Sometimes the symptoms in question can accompany only the first days of using the funds, and then the condition normalizes.

What can not be done?

With an unexpectedly occurring pain syndrome in the abdominal region and nausea, what can help the patient is to call a doctor. Before his arrival, you can not carry out some actions, which include the following:

• Offer painkillers and vomiting medications.
• Limit fluid used by patients.
• Offering food.
• Perform gastric lavage in young children.

It happens that it’s enough to calm down, lie down, drink a mug of hot tea or eat a piece of chocolate, and unpleasant symptoms disappear. In other situations, urgent hospitalization of the patient may be required. If these signs were manifested in a woman bearing a child, or in a baby younger than three years old, then a doctor should be called for as soon as possible.

When is it necessary to seek medical help?

If the pain does not decrease within an hour, moreover, it begins to feel sick, vomiting appears, you need to call an ambulance. In particular, this condition is dangerous for women, since it can be a sign of an ectopic pregnancy or rupture of the ovaries, in these situations, procrastination should never be allowed.

When there is aching pain that does not pass for several hours, you need to visit a doctor, in particular this applies to expectant mothers and children.

Joining the pain syndrome of a disorder of the stool and vomiting can indicate both poisoning and inflammation of appendicitis. Only a specialist can accurately determine the cause, so you need to call emergency help.

From the foregoing, it becomes obvious that there are quite a few reasons for the condition in question, so if it does not go away on its own and the pain is acute, you should go to the hospital or call a doctor at home.

Only after a comprehensive examination is completed, the necessary tests are taken, it will be possible to establish the reason that provoked the appearance of such symptoms and begin the correct treatment.

In order to prevent this condition, preventive measures must be observed - there are products of only good quality, do not overeat, note all changes that occur in the body, and take appropriate measures in a timely manner.

Video: heaviness in the stomach and nausea