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Dzungarian hamsters are beloved and bizarre households who make noise at night and sleep sweetly during the day. Small creatures must be carefully looked after, the recommendations below will help you with this. Today we will consider nutrition, basic maintenance, home improvement and other important aspects affecting the dzungariks.
Acquaintance with the Dzungarian hamster
- As soon as a newcomer has arrived to you, it must be accustomed to the hands and smell of the owner. Take your time, let the baby be alone for a while, so that he becomes comfortable. Minimize the contact of the animal with people, so as not to injure his psyche once again.
- Periodically bring your hands to the cage with the pet, let it get used to your smell. After a certain period, try to take the rodent in your hands, but not for long.
- On the second or third day, let the pet run on the floor. Sit next to him and follow the movements of the newcomer. Put your hand between the baby’s body and the floor to place the jungle in your palm. If he does not, there is no need to insist.
- Do not try to take the hamster to you with your hands on top. In the wild, birds prey on rodents in this way, so your actions can only scare the household.
- When the jungle gets used to the smell of your hands, take it with you to the bed or sofa for company. Try to create a comfortable atmosphere, do not turn on the sound at full volume.
- Remember that hamsters are extremely susceptible to odors. Before inviting a newcomer to your place, do not smear your hands with cream, do not wash them with soap. The skin should smell natural or not smell at all. Otherwise, the hamster will begin to bite.
- Contact with the animal should be carried out daily for 3-7 times, depending on its condition. Do not let children play with the pet because they can harm it.
- If you plan to release a rodent from a cage to move around the room, buy a special transparent ball for hamsters. It will prevent injuries, protect the dzhungarik from other pets and allow the baby to spend his energy. Active walks should not last longer than 50 minutes a day.
Furnishing a house for a Dzungarian hamster
You can purchase a cage or a rodent carrier at any pet store. In the house there must be a wheel for Georgians, a drinking bowl with a ball, a variety of stairs and tunnels, containers for fresh and dry food. Also, a bath with clean sand and mineral pebbles will not interfere.
House
- Choose copies not from a tree, because hamsters love to sharpen their teeth and gnaw everything. An ideal option would be a plastic container with an iron grill.
- Wooden dwellings should also be avoided for a simple reason: this design absorbs unpleasant odors that will not go anywhere later.
- Houses for rodents made of wood are considered hotbeds of bacteria and often lead to the death of the animal. Also, such structures cannot be cleaned; they are heavy and impractical.
Capacities for food and water
- If you buy the “assembled” cage, the drinking bowl will go in the kit, as well as the food bowls. They are attached to the rods in the corner of the house, which allows you to evenly distribute the space.
- But if there is no drinker, buy it additionally. Be sure to choose a device for rodents with a tip in the form of a ball. Pour only purified bottled water into the drinker, not running water.
- Expose the cage so that the sun does not fall on the bowl with the drink.Water must be changed twice a day, or at least every day.
- As for the feed containers, 2 pieces are required. One will go for dry food, the other for natural food. Bowls should be stable, clay or ceramic. Hamsters love to chew on everything.
- It is better if the containers will be attached to the rods of the house. This eliminates the likelihood of food spillage. It is necessary to wash the feeders without funds in order to avoid poisoning of the rodent.
- Hamsters have a great need for movement, they constantly rustle at night and prefer to spend time actively. To this end, buy a pet wheel that satisfies the desire to run.
- Choose a plastic fixture where the rods are next to each other. Do not buy a wheel made of iron rods, the paws will get stuck in the rodent.
- In addition to the attribute, which is placed directly in the cage, you must purchase a ball for walking around the house. It should not be too big and heavy, otherwise it will be difficult for the jungarik to move.
Litter in the house
- The litter must be given due attention, a lot depends on it. Prefer special pressed or regular sawdust for rodents. They must restrain moisture and an unpleasant odor.
- Pour at least 3 cm of sawdust onto the pallet. Hamsters love to bury themselves in them. The baby will immediately drag some volume into the house where he sleeps. It is necessary to change the filler 2 times a week.
- If you wish, you can line the bottom of the cage with clean album paper (torn) or paper towels, and sprinkle with sawdust on top. But in no case do not put cotton in the house.
Important Nuances
- If you seriously think about the need to acquire two Dzungarian hamsters, be prepared for their reproduction, if it comes to a female and a male.
- Immediately arrange with a pet store or acquaintances that after the babies are born, you will bring them offspring after a while. Hamsters are ready for procreation starting at the age of 45 days.
- Professionals who are responsible for keeping hamsters do not recommend placing several individuals of the same sex in a cage. The males in this case will fight for the territory, and the females will disperse in different angles.
Hamster Care Rules
- It is necessary to regularly clean up the jungarik; this is especially true for its cage. If you do not take appropriate measures in time, the terrible smell of waste will quickly spread throughout the apartment. Therefore, do not neglect such recommendations.
- Systematically change the filler in the cell. The procedure is recommended to be carried out once a week. During the manipulation, move the pet into a container, from where it will not be able to escape. All filler should not be cleaned, get rid of spoiled only.
- Wash your hamster’s cage thoroughly once a month regularly. It should be borne in mind that if the dzhungarik created a nest, it is forbidden to destroy it. The bottom of the cell can be washed with a simple laundry soap.
- It is important to consider that such hamsters do not need forced swimming. The pet itself copes with cleaning the wool from various dust and dirt. To do this, it is enough to install a container with clean sand without impurities.
- In addition, in the cage, the hamster needs to install a special bar, about which he will grind his teeth. Alternatively, use any mineral stone. Also, the animal can be given fresh sticks from fruit trees.
Hamster Feeding Rules
- There is nothing complicated in caring for a hamster, but proper nutrition of a rodent deserves special attention. Take the habit of feeding your pet twice a day at the same time. For example, at 8 in the morning and at 8 in the evening.
- In the morning, a meal is worth organizing when the jungar has just woken up. In the evening, food should be given during its activity. If you have two pets and the female is pregnant, you need to feed her about 4 times a day at equal intervals.
- After waking up, the hamster is recommended to give protein, boiled vegetables and succulent food. In the evening, you should feed the dzhungarika with dry food, cereals and various goodies. It is important to organize a proper and balanced diet.
- The diet should include dry food for rodents, boiled vegetables without starch, berries without seeds, fresh fruits and vegetables. Do not forget to regularly give various cereals, sprouted seeds, nuts other than almonds, seeds, dried twigs and plant leaves.
- Twice a week, give the jungarik protein foods. Such compounds include cottage cheese, boiled eggs, natural yogurt, kefir, boiled breast or low-fat boiled fish. If the female is pregnant or the hamster is sick, it is worth introducing baby food in water without salt and sugar.
- It is important to know that dzungariks are forbidden to give sausages, sausages, coniferous branches, butter, sour cream, milk, mushrooms, potatoes, mint, garlic, onions, watermelon, potatoes, fruit stones, citruses, honey, any spices and sweets.
- Keep in mind when choosing a special feed in the pet market, you need to be extremely careful. Food for large rodents is not suitable for dzhungariki. Such a feed has a completely different composition, such a product can only harm a pet.
Practical recommendations
- To determine the gender of the dzhungarik, it is recommended to immediately be interested in the seller in the pet store. Also, the sex recognition procedure can be determined independently. In a male older than 1 month, the testicles can be seen near the tail.
- To maximize the life of the rodent, it is important to ensure proper care. Subject to all the rules, the dzhungarik can live up to 3 years. In rare cases, hamsters live longer.
If you decide to have a dzhungarik, it is important to familiarize yourself with the rules of care and nutrition features. If you adhere to all the recommendations, the pet will please you enough time. Choose a cozy house for the hamster, do not forget to pamper the rodent with treats and toys.
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