Smoky talker - description of where it grows, poisonous mushroom

Gray talkers are conditionally edible type mushrooms, they differ in their taste and aroma. People are looking forward to the onset of the mushroom season, to go on a quiet hunt and enjoy the harvested fruits. These representatives of the species stand out among the similar ones. They are quite symmetrical and pigmented in gray. Based on these specimens, salting, first and second courses are made, so it makes sense to consider the characteristics of mushrooms in detail.

Description

1. Representatives of the mushroom species are included in the row family and the family of govorushki. In common people they are called differently, including the gray row and smoky gray talker. All items come from the characteristic shade of fruiting bodies. They are kind of smoky.
2. Now we will study the overall features. The hat is about 4-14 cm in diameter, but there are specimens with an apex of 20 cm. The format of the hat is round, the edges bend inward and go down. The older the mushroom, the smoother its edging. A tubercle is visible in the center, the edges become wavy.
3. The color of the hat can be gray, matte or gray with smoke. There are also shades of brownish and ashen. If the growth is carried out in a humid environment, the fruiting bodies above darken and become slightly slippery.
4. The skin of the mushrooms is matte, with a characteristic velvet. Foliage, twigs with needles stick to its surface. When a mushroom becomes ripe or grows old, there is less and less plaque on it.
5. The base is in cylinder format, but can be barrel-shaped. The lower part, as a rule, is wider, tapering towards the hat. In general, the fruiting body looks proportionate, the diameter of the stem is about 3 cm. With a length of 8 cm.
6. This mushroom has frequent plates, which in mature specimens can be found on the base. The soft part with fibers, like cotton wool, is pigmented with a whitish tone. The pulp of the base is friable and fragile, and on the hat fleshy, but also breaks.
7. The fungus quickly absorbs moisture when it rains outside, it acts as a sponge due to hygroscopicity. If you cut the instance, the shade will not change. The smell of fruit bodies smell of flowers or perfumes, quite pleasant.

Growth

1. Fruit bodies are common in areas with moderate climatic conditions. Most often you can find talkers in a mixed or coniferous strip. They grow under pines or firs.
2. They participate in wood processing and are found in areas with logged forests. Look for specimens in those places where they absorb the most valuable substances.
3. In order for fruiting bodies to grow quickly and in large quantities, the soil must be sufficiently moistened. For this reason, fruiting begins only after heavy rains. In a drought you will not find talkers.
4. You need to go to the forest with a basket at the end of summer, the peak falls in mid-August and lasts until mid-autumn. But if the weather is nice, then you can find them in November.

Nutritional properties

1. The considered fruiting bodies do not belong to the category of poisonous mushrooms. However, among experienced mushroom pickers, controversy is still being waged. Some argue that it is better not to consume specimens in food, because they can harm the body.
2. Other experienced mushroom pickers, on the contrary, claim that for many years eating the fruits in question nothing bad has happened to them yet. In any case, when collecting such mushrooms, it is necessary to pay attention exclusively to young specimens. Nor should they be spoiled.
3. Separately, it is worth mentioning that the aroma and taste of fruiting bodies is significantly different from the usual mushroom smell. In gray talkers, it looks more like a floral sweet aroma. It can even be compared to soap, fruit, or shampoo. It is especially enhanced during cooking.
4. Keep in mind that during the preparation of fruits, they are boiled very much. Therefore, from 1 kg. mushrooms you can fill only a jar with a volume of not more than 1 liter. Separately, it is worth mentioning that the specimens in question are often subjected to damage by worms, of which there are very many.

Similar view

1. Externally, the fruiting bodies are similar to the entoloma. Just the last mushrooms are poisonous. Entoloma has a grayish color and powdery coating. Plates of a poisonous mushroom have a pinkish tint. In this case, the pulp is painted white. In general, such an instance has a finer structure.
2. Such signs can only be considered conditional. Therefore, it is foolish to rely solely on such facts. Because of this, you can easily make a mistake when picking mushrooms. The main difference of the gray talker is a pleasant floral aroma. It is on this criterion that we need to emphasize.

If you are collecting the fruiting bodies in question for the first time, extreme care must be taken. Basically, you need to rely on a pleasant sweet aroma. As for the usefulness of the mushroom, then everyone decides for himself whether to include it in food or not.

Video: smoky talker (Clitocybe nebularis)