How to quickly get rid of weeds in the garden

Every year, from the earliest spring to late autumn, gardeners have one huge problem - how to get rid of their beds from the invasion of unnecessary weeds. These plants not only spoil the appearance of a tidy garden, but also take all the nutrients from the soil. It is impossible to get rid of weeds in one day - in comparison with cultivated plants they are unusually tenacious - have deep penetrating roots, multiply by shoots and are heavily seeded. What methods are very popular among experienced gardeners?

The main types of weeds

In order that the weed control does not turn out to be a waste of time for you, it is necessary to remove them taking into account the structural features of the root system. Everyone knows that it is the roots that cause great harm not only to the soil, but also to the cultivated plants themselves - they dehydrate the soil, reduce its mineral-nutritional composition, and even block it from the sun. Not every gardener knows the reason for the constant propagation of weeds - if one species grows quickly thanks to seeds, then another grows well after partial destruction of the leaf part.

1. Field Dandelion. Despite the fact that this wild plant has numerous useful properties and is widely used in folk medicine, all gardeners are against their settlement on their site. The root system of dandelion has one main root, so if you destroy the seedlings before the appearance of "air" seeds, you can greatly reduce its distribution throughout the garden.
2. Asterisk or wood lice. Like dandelion, a popular element for traditional medicine recipes, however, the worst side of wood lice is that it can grow calmly under any weather conditions and increase in quantity due to heavy sprinkling. Woodlouse has surface roots, so most of the nutrients from the soil take this weed.
3. Nettle. A very useful plant, however, despite its remarkable properties, causes great harm to cultivated plants. Usually, in gardens, nettle grows near fences, has a widely branched root system, and propagates by seeds and root processes.
4. Bindweed. One of the most hated weeds, which does great harm not only to cultivated plants in the garden, but also to crops. The bindweed cannot be completely removed - neither stretching nor pruning helps - the root of this weed is so deep that sometimes it is 3-4 meters underground. This makes it very difficult to destroy, but due to the fact that the weed winds the juicy shoots of useful plants with its stem, the latter stop growing and die.
5. Horsetail, as well as other types of weeds, it is very annoying with its presence on the beds, even despite the fact that it brings a lot of benefits to the body when used in traditional medicine. Ivy is propagated by shoots and grows mainly in the shade, in moist soils.

Late Autumn Tillage

This method requires special attention, even despite the fact that it is not so common among gardeners due to monotonous labor. To prevent the emergence of weeds, the earth in the garden and the vegetable garden must be dug up in late autumn, at an air temperature of at least -0 degrees Celsius. Such a strict condition is necessary so that all roots pulled out of the ground die in the cold.This will guarantee that their reproduction will stop and the garden will be at least a little liberated due to the dominance of harmful weeds.

In order to dig the soil and pull out all unnecessary roots from the ground, you need to use not a shovel, but a pitchfork. There are special plants on sale to facilitate the digging of the soil, they will not only help you do the job faster, but also carefully remove the weeds. When digging, the main thing is not to be lazy, but to collect from the ground all the big roots, all the garbage that can ruin the appearance of your garden. If you see that in a separate area is full of small weeds, they can be removed with a chopper. It is worth noting that a positive result from the work done will completely depend on the efforts made - if you are not lazy, then next year you will get a clean garden.

Physical Weed Control - Weeding

Among all known methods, the most popular and easiest is regular weeding. Its undeniable effectiveness has been proven not over a dozen years, but over several centuries. In order for the weeding to bring the maximum amount of benefit and save from further tedious work, it is necessary to pay attention to the following rules:

1. The most optimal time for tillage from annoying weeds is the beginning of summer, the end of spring. This period is different in that together with planted tomatoes, cucumbers and other vegetable and fruit crops, weed sprouts begin to appear. At the beginning of growth, pulling them out does not provide much work, all wild plants are removed along with the root. Such weeding will contribute to the removal of 80% of all available weed species.
2. Evening after the rain is the best time for weeding. If the earth is dry, it is impossible to pull out the plant with the root, but when the soil is moist, it becomes loose and it is not so difficult to pull the weed out of the ground.
3. If you don’t want to “bow” to weeds all summer long, you must carefully remove all roots during the first weeding. Do not leave the remains of plants near the beds - collect in one bucket, and then use it for compost or just burn it.
4. Mokritsa is a weed that, by its intrusiveness, takes second place after the ubiquitous bindweed. In order to get rid of this plant, it is necessary not only to weed before the seeds begin to fall, but also to create conditions that the weed is hateful to prevent overmoistening and shade.

Chemical methods that help rid the garden of weeds

If your garden is already completely covered with weed, or for some reason you were unable to produce spring weeding, you can use the help of chemicals. Now customers are ready to offer a large number of solutions that are able to completely destroy weed plants, without leaving the slightest reason for their further growth. But are the chemicals so useful or is the “time bomb” hidden in them?

Everyone knows that everything that is created in vitro is not only good, but also evil. The same applies to remedies for weeds. If you want to protect your food products and leave them natural, you must either completely abandon the use of chemical solutions or use the herbicides as carefully as possible, preferably by spraying each plant individually. This method is not suitable for use in gardens where there are beehives nearby - bees, eating chemical poison, can die immediately, and this will happen within a few days.

Note! Herbicides are a toxic drug that not only destroys the structure of weed plants, but also completely destroys the fertile soil layer.In addition, chemical solutions can change human genetics - this is the same product that causes genetic abnormalities in humans and animals. If your health and the health of your relatives are important to you, do not use herbicides in your garden. It is better to weed a few times or get a small crop, but all the fruits and vegetables collected will be 100% natural.

Folk remedies in the fight for a clean garden

In order to help gardeners to cope with the dominance of weeds on their own, it is necessary to describe folk methods that have been used for several centuries in a row and bring visible benefits.

1. Pruning roots. This procedure is very familiar to all gardeners - ordinary weeding with a chopper. By loosening the earth in this way, you not only saturate it with oxygen, but also cut the roots of the weeds. To prevent wild plants from disturbing you for as long as possible, carry out this procedure as often as possible.
2. Use cover material. In order to protect the beds from weeds, you can use black material. Its stalks in the beds, leaving a small area for useful crops. As a result, due to the fact that the sun does not fall under the material, weeds are not able to grow, and vegetables feel great even in a small open area, the main thing is that the stems and leaves do not remain under the black cloth.
3. Instead of covering material, many practical gardeners use ordinary cardboard boxes. They are divided into separate strips and close the path between the beds. You can do the same with the path in the greenhouse - despite the fact that it is not very aesthetically pleasing, it is full of benefit.
4. You can get rid of weeds with the help of green manure - plants that prevent the development of wild crops. These include clover, lawn grass, and so on. This is a great method to plant a plot in a garden that is not yet suitable for use. In addition, siderates give the soil additional minerals, saturate the earth with nitrogen and potassium.

In order to work in the garden brought only positive emotions, it is necessary to work hard on the destruction of weeds. Remember, only regular work on the site can save you from the unpleasant dominance of weed crops.

Video: how to destroy weeds in your area