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Aesthetic appearance of the face determines a healthy skin color without flaws. Many people neglect basic care, as a result of which the so-called miliums appear - white dots. In most cases, such neoplasms are seen in the eyes, temples, lips and nose. To cope with this feature is quite difficult, there are both folk methods and pharmacy drugs. Consider the important aspects in order, give practical advice.
Features of the appearance of white dots
- Miliums, or white dots, are called footcloths. Neoplasms are the result of metabolic disorders and slowed blood circulation. As a result of excessive work of the sebaceous glands, the ducts become obstructed, which prevents oxygen from entering the pores.
- The most common causes of this phenomenon are considered to be the environmental factor, a sedentary (in particular sedentary) lifestyle, an incorrectly composed diet, etc. The result on the face is white dots that spoil the aesthetic appearance.
- White rash has a different character. Some people have small tubercles after being in the sun for an hour, while others have large milia due to the use of harmful food. Secondary, or large tumors, can be noticed after a disease of the internal organs or skin.
- In some cases, miliums have not a whitish, but a yellowish tint, such a deviation is considered the norm. Size varies between 1-3 mm. in diameter, it all depends on the degree and nature of the inflammation. Acne is clearly felt under the epidermis, just press on it with a fingertip.
- As for the location, miliums most often appear on the temples, wings and tip of the nose, upper eyelids and the area under the eyes, nasolabial folds. At first, white neoplasms are poorly visible. For this reason, many neglect preventive measures and take no action. Gradually they increase to 3 mm. As a rule, large miliums are concentrated in one place.
- The complexity of the fight against such an ailment lies in the fact that it is almost impossible to hide. Tonal bases, powder, blush and other cosmetics are ineffective. They tint the skin only for 30-60 minutes, after which miliums are again clearly visible.
- It is important to remember forever that white dots cannot be extruded. They are never removed with the root, but only grow in size from any mechanical intervention. Miliums are clogged pores with a large accumulation of subcutaneous fat in the cavity. It is strongly discouraged to open them with a needle or tweezers, since you run the risk of infection. As long as bacteria do not accumulate inside, white dots are just a cosmetic defect that does not pose a threat.
Causes of white dots on the face
As mentioned earlier, due to blockage of the sebaceous ducts, the glands cease to function normally. From here, subcutaneous fat accumulates around the hair follicle, provoking the appearance of milia. In order to correctly carry out prophylaxis, it is important to find out the true causes, and then completely eliminate them.
- The first in the list is considered to be low-quality decorative cosmetics. These include foundation, powder, blush, concealers, concealers and other cosmetics designed to even out skin tone. Give preference to natural products based on herbal ingredients, as a rule, they are found in hypoallergenic cosmetics.Such components do not clog pores, allowing the skin to breathe.
- Millions often appear in people who neglect standard care. This includes washing with mousse or gel 2 times a day, removing makeup at night, using cleansing toners and lotions. It is strongly not recommended to touch the skin with dirty hands, squeeze acne with your nails.
- Due to an improperly designed diet, the sebaceous glands cease to function fully. The slowdown is due to the excessive use of black coffee, flour, spicy, salty and fatty foods. The introduction of fresh vegetables, whole grains, cereals and beans into the daily menu will help correct the situation. In this case, food is recommended to be cooked in the oven or slow cooker.
- Diseases of the internal organs, in particular the endocrine gland and gastrointestinal tract, contribute to the appearance of milia. For this reason, it is recommended to be examined by a gastroenterologist, as well as a dermatologist. In this case, it is necessary to check the kidneys, liver, and vascular system annually.
Pharmacy remedies for white spots on the face
Pharmacy drugs can normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands, and also have a drying effect.
- The most popular are ointments based on lactic and salicylic acid. These include Elokom-S, Dermosal-F, Stridex, BIOcon, Synthomycin, Diademin, etc.
- Also, zinc-containing preparations are gaining particular popularity. Prefer zinc or salicylic-zinc ointment, "Desitin", "Tsinokapu", "Sudokrem", "Dayvobeta", Teimurova paste.
- Ointments and creams, which include tar, occupy an honorable third place in the fight against miles. In the pharmacy you will find Vishnevsky ointment, tar paste, Psoriaterm, Yam, Terbizil, Sinaflan, balsamic liniment, Birch tar, etc.
- Another effective cure for white spots is azelaic acid both in pure form or in combination with other components. Consider such drugs as Skinoren, Azelik, Aziks-Derm, G-J, AcneStop, Isis, Topula.
- As for the universal remedies that are used in the defeat of the epidermis with purulent acne and white spots, it is worth purchasing Dalacin (gel), Metrogil (gel), clindomycin ointment.
- If miles affected large areas of the skin, buy a drug that fights rashes not locally, but massively. Give preference to compositions with retinoids, such as Differin, Klenzit, Adapalen.
Folk ways from white dots on the face
Alternative methods are used for prophylactic purposes, when miliums are just beginning to appear (size up to 1 mm. In diameter). If possible, use home remedies in combination with pharmacy drugs.
- Yeast. Melt 30 gr. honey in a convenient way, pour 7 g. brewer's yeast, mix. Add 4 ml. a solution of hydrogen peroxide (3-6%) or "Chlorhexidine", squeeze in a composition of 10 ml. lemon juice. Apply with a cotton swab to milium, wait 25-30 minutes, rinse.
- Nettle. Peel the seeds and peel of the pumpkin pulp, wash and dry it. Cut a small cube of the fruit (about 40 gr.), Pass through a meat grinder or grind on a grater. Pour the pumpkin into 60 ml. vodka or brandy, insist a day. After this strain, you only need a solution. Get a nettle infusion from the pharmacy, pour 10 ml. composition to vodka, dilute the mixture with water in a ratio of 2: 1. Add so much oat or rye bran to make a pasty mass. Shuffle, make a mask, wait a quarter of an hour.
- Calendula. Get at the pharmacy inflorescences of linden and calendula, take 20 gr. each herb and pour boiling water over it. Let it brew for about 40 minutes, then pass the plants through cheesecloth.Moisten the cosmetic disk in the prepared infusion, apply to the affected areas of the skin for 20 minutes.
- Clay (cosmetic). The composition can be purchased at a pharmacy or cosmetics store. Most importantly, give preference to blue, pink, black or green clay, they are most effective. To use the mixture correctly, dilute 45 g. product filtered water, add 25 ml. lemon juice and 3 ml. any ether (geranium, chamomile, grapefruit, rose, etc.). Apply to the skin of the face, carefully covering the area with miliums. Wait until it hardens, rinse with warm water and a washcloth.
- Egg. Eliminate white dots and give the skin a healthy look will help chicken or quail protein. Beat it with a fork first so that the composition rises a little. After that, spread over the entire surface of the skin, leave until the protein is grasped by a crust. Rinse with cold water.
- Kefir. Mix 60 ml. fat yogurt with 15 gr. edible gelatin, leave for a quarter of an hour until completely swollen. After that, make a mask, cover your face with cling film or gauze. Rinse off after 25 minutes. If desired, you can replace kefir with yogurt or sour milk mixed with sour cream in equal proportions.
- Honey. Pass through a meat grinder half a lemon with zest, but without pits. Dilute the resulting porridge with honey so that the mass is thick. Add a tablespoon of flaxseed or oatmeal, wait 5 minutes. When the mixture swells, make a mask, rinse it off after half an hour.
- Chamomile. The plant has anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and drying effect. Get in the pharmacy infusion of chamomile, dilute it with water in a ratio of 2: 1. Dampen a cotton swab in the composition, apply to skin affected areas. The exposure time of the compress on the face is 10 minutes, not longer.
- Sea salt. To prepare the mask you will need crushed sea salt without perfumes and preservatives. Dilute it with water so that a thick porridge is obtained. Apply the mixture to miliums in a thick layer, fix with gauze on top. After 20 minutes, remove the excess with a paper towel, wipe the face with tonic.
- Oak bark. Take 70 gr. oak bark and 30 gr. Melissa officinalis, pour herbs with boiling water so that water covers the plants completely. Infuse the mixture for about 1 hour, then remove the oak and lemon balm, make a compress. Wipe your face with the resulting infusion three times a day, paying due attention to the areas of the epidermis with miliums.
- Activated carbon. Due to its absorbent properties, the drug is widely used in the fight against acne and ulcers of any complexity. Take 7 tablets of activated carbon, mash between two tablespoons, fill with water. You should get porridge, which is superimposed on the face locally. Exposure time - until completely dry.
Despite the fact that getting rid of white dots is quite difficult, the procedure cannot be called impossible. Get pharmacy ointments with a drying effect that normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands. Consider folk recipes based on sea salt, chamomile, oak bark, activated carbon or cosmetic clay.
Video: how to get rid of miliums (wen)
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