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A problem like hemorrhoids does not go away once and for all, and if you do not make any attempts to change your attitude to your health and lifestyle, it will haunt you endlessly. Therefore, it is important to know how to treat and prevent it.
Main symptoms
Hemorrhoids are an inflammation of the veins of the rectum, accompanied by a prolapse of the vessel from the anus, the appearance of cracks and bleeding on its walls. The disease is characterized by severe pain and constant discomfort.
It is not difficult to recognize hemorrhoids, but only a doctor can determine what stage it belongs to. Do not be shy to go to an appointment, as this is a problem not only of yours, but also of most people.
Stages of hemorrhoids
The choice of treatment for hemorrhoid cones depends entirely on how running your case is. If you just started to feel discomfort, then you can get by with conservative methods in the form of lotions or baths. But when hemorrhoids reaches the last stage, only surgical intervention and a long rehabilitation period with restrictions on food, mobility and work will help.
The disease goes through several stages:
- Hidden hemorrhoids. It can be recognized by several signs: itching, burning and pain, and the presence of blood clots in the feces. At the same time, the disease does not make itself felt constantly, but only when constipation occurs or long sitting in one place.
- Periodic prolapse of hemorrhoidal nodes, which are easily set inside, is attached to the existing signs. Constipation becomes chronic, and in the intestine there is a feeling of constant fullness, from which the stomach swells, pains appear and gases form.
- External hemorrhoids. It is characterized by the fact that the nodes fall out constantly, and not only with the voltage of the anus, but are still amenable to reduction. In the pinched section of the vein, blood flow worsens, the inflammatory process begins and the pain is now permanent.
- The nodes cease to set, the dying of the affected part of the vein begins, bleeding does not stop. This leads to thrombosis and anemia. If the operation to eliminate hemorrhoids is not timely performed, the disease will lead to irreparable consequences.
Knowing how the launch of this disease can turn out, you should not be afraid to go to the doctor. Self-treatment can only worsen the situation, and you will spend time and money on ineffective funds in your case.
What hemorrhoids appear from and how to avoid it
Once you cure this disease, you will not be immune from its reappearance. Therefore, it is important to know the reasons why hemorrhoids appear, as well as the rules for the prevention of this ailment.
Main reasons:
- systematic constipation;
- improper nutrition (dry food, an abundance of sweets, fast carbohydrates and lack of fruits and vegetables in the diet);
- pregnancy and childbirth;
- sedentary work;
- lack of active sports;
- lifting or dragging heavy objects;
- love of spicy spices and dishes;
- addiction to alcohol.
From this list, you can draw conclusions about how to avoid the strain of the rectum and the veins located in it, so that hemorrhoids never bother you.
Prevention Rules:
- include fiber, soups and dairy products in your diet;
- make it a rule to play sports or at least do gymnastics in the morning;
- discard sandwiches, fast food, spicy, salty foods and pastries;
- drink at least 2 liters of water per day;
- train your pelvic muscles with Kegel exercises;
- at the first signs of the disease, consult a doctor;
And, also, if you are pregnant, then move more and try to sit less, take walks, perform simple exercises.
Following these simple rules will help you stay healthy and lead a familiar lifestyle without being distracted by the unpleasant symptoms of hemorrhoids.
How to treat hemorrhoids
If the problem could not be avoided, then it is important to know how to act in order not to start it. Since hemorrhoids are no longer familiar to the first generation of mankind, many folk and medications have been accumulated for its treatment.
Of course, only a doctor can select pharmacy drugs, especially in the case of pregnant women or people suffering from concomitant diseases. But to relieve pain or prevent a worsening condition, you can use some safe home methods.
Hemorrhoid baths
This method can alleviate pain, help speedy outflow of fluid from the site of inflammation, stop bleeding and prevent infection in exposed areas. If hemorrhoids have just begun to manifest themselves, then use bathtubs with cool water. The temperature should be comfortable and not too cold. Take them daily 1-2 times for 2 weeks.
If there is no bleeding, then prepare warm baths with herbal infusions. Well relieves the symptoms of hemorrhoids chamomile, calendula, belladonna, stalnik root, celandine. Brew them with boiling water together or separately, cool to a temperature of 36-37 degrees, then use for 10-15 minutes.
Hot baths for hemorrhoids are contraindicated, as they cause blood flow to the pelvic organs and only worsen the situation. If the pain becomes unbearable, then pour in a plastic bottle of cold water and attach to the anus. This method can be used every time an unpleasant sensation occurs.
Homemade candles and ointments for hemorrhoids
If you want to get a natural and safe remedy for inflammation and anal fissures, then take the time to prepare candles or ointments. To do this, you need a minimum of ingredients, and the result will not be long in coming.
Garlic
If you are not afraid of side effects in the form of short-term burning, then this product will quickly relieve you of the problem. Grind the garlic, mix it with butter, mold the candles and store them in the refrigerator, using 1-2 times a day.
You can also prepare a lotion by mixing the pulp of garlic with water, and make lotions with it 2-3 times a day. In the case when there are open wounds, cracks and or bleeding on the walls of the veins, you should refrain from using these funds in order to avoid the appearance of irritation.
Potatoes
This vegetable contains substances that contribute to the rapid healing of affected areas, resorption of seals, as well as getting rid of problems with bowel movements. Most of them are found in mature tubers, so leave the young potatoes for cooking.
There is nothing easier than making a candle from this vegetable. Just rinse the potatoes well, peel and cut a rectangle, sharpening one of the ends. Grind the rest of the tuber, squeeze the juice out of it and make lotions with it several times a day.
Sea buckthorn oil
This product is used to treat skin diseases, hair loss, but is also used for hemorrhoids. It contains a lot of vitamin C, which tones the walls of blood vessels, resolves the seals and heals wounds. Sea buckthorn oil is also an antibacterial and disinfectant.
Recipes:
- From internal and external hemorrhoids, heat a little sea buckthorn oil in a water bath, soak a gauze swab in it and insert into the anus for the night.
- For internal hemorrhoids, mix in equal parts oil and a decoction of chamomile or calendula and make this enema solution 3 times a day.
- From external hemorrhoids lotions help. Dip a cotton pad in the oil, attach to the protruding nodes and secure with a bandage or adhesive for several hours.
Sea buckthorn oil treatment consists of 2 stages. For the first ten days, you absorb the nodes and heal the wounds, then take a week off, and then take the course again to prevent re-emergence.
Camphor oil
Another popular remedy for hemorrhoids is camphor oil. It quickly resolves the formed nodes, heals wounds and prevents the accumulation of feces, exerting pressure on the weakened walls. It can be used for enemas or tampons.
Camphor oil is also used in conjunction with potato candles, enhancing the action of nutrients. Dip a candle in preheated oil and insert into the anus for 4-5 hours.
Propolis
This beekeeping product has the properties necessary for the treatment of hemorrhoids: relieves irritation and inflammation, thins the blood, has an antibacterial effect, reduces pain, prevents infection, accelerates healing.
Recipes:
- To eliminate internal hemorrhoids, a 10 percent solution of propolis is used, which is mixed with a decoction of strawberry leaves. The enema is made daily for 2 weeks before bedtime.
- To get rid of external hemorrhoids, it is necessary to prepare an infusion of crushed propolis. For this 10 gr. the product is poured with warm water and infused for 3 days. Then lotions are made with the resulting product.
Remember that, in spite of its safety, it is recommended to consult a doctor before using folk remedies, in order to avoid the appearance of side effects in the form of allergies or individual intolerance.
Hemorrhoids Medicines
The variety of remedies for hemorrhoids is striking - it is difficult to determine the choice among tablets, ointments, suppositories and creams. To find out which one is the most effective, it is important to know the composition and pharmacological effect of each drug.
Heparin
Contained in drugs such as heparin ointment, thrombless, hepatrombin and others. This substance helps dissolve blood clots and dilute stagnant blood. It is indicated for thrombosis, increased blood coagulation, varicose veins.
Contraindications to the use of heparin in the composition of external agents include individual intolerance, increased vascular permeability. Use with caution in pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Sodium Alginate
It is an active substance of the drug Natalsid. Helps to relieve inflammation, quick healing, as well as eliminate stagnation of blood in the vessels. Indications include chronic hemorrhoids, unhealed anal fissures, bleeding, inflammation of the rectum and the period after surgery.
As for contraindications, sodium alginate can not be used for children under 14 years of age, persons suffering from individual intolerance, as well as those who already use other rectal drugs.
Troxerutin
Contained in the drug Troxevasin. It is used to treat varicose veins, edema, leg pain, vascular mesh, thrombophlebitis. Troxerutin should not be used for open bleeding wounds, hypersensitivity and under the age of 18 years.
Ginkgo biloba
This substance is of plant origin. You can find it in drugs like Ginos or Gingium. Helps to eliminate blood flow disorders in the vessels.Contraindicated with low blood coagulation, low blood pressure, pregnancy, lactation, people under 18 years of age.
Belladonna
Based on the extract of this plant, rectal suppositories are released that relieve pain and itching. It can not be prescribed for prostatic hyperplasia, glaucoma, as well as in childhood.
Lidocaine
Widely used pain reliever. Relieves the unpleasant symptoms associated with hemorrhoids. It is not used for bradycardia, heart failure, low blood pressure, pregnancy, and the period of breastfeeding.
Hemorrhoids are a problem of 70 percent of people worldwide, so do not be shy about this disease. By showing vigilance to your health, you can avoid the complications that the launch of this ailment leads to.
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