How to get rid of cough at home

Coughing is the so-called unconditioned reflex of a person, which is necessary in order to rid the body of harmful substances. Thanks to coughing, all airways are cleansed of everything that can get into them. For example, from dust, microorganisms or small foreign objects. For this, there is a ciliary epithelium, which is lined with the respiratory tract. These "cilia" with the help of mucus and expel from the bronchus, trachea and lungs all alien and cleanse the body.

The main causes of cough

Where does cough come from? There are two reasons why it appears. This is an infection or foreign bodies entering the respiratory tract. Infectious cough is a symptom that indicates the presence of various diseases. It can be bronchitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, etc. And there may be more serious illnesses. This cough usually lasts for 2-3 weeks. Suddenly, he may appear from a specific irritant. An example is a smoker's cough, which occurs due to the constant exposure of cigarette smoke to the airways.

You can determine the cause of the cough, depending on what time of day it is most manifested. In the early morning coughing occurs not only in smokers, but also in those who suffer from bronchial asthma or lung abscess. At night, coughing may intensify due to tuberculosis or with various tumors.

Cough is different - types of cough

It is impossible to start treatment without revealing the nature of the appearance of cough. You need to know how to distinguish, for example, a dry cough from a wet one. After all, the methods of dealing with it will be different. So, a dry cough occurs due to inflammation of the larynx, nasopharynx and trachea. The mucous membrane swells, but does not secrete mucus and sputum. Therefore, the patient has a feeling that he cannot clear his throat.

Most often, this type of cough appears with various respiratory diseases. In addition, it may appear as a reaction to some kind of irritant. They are usually harsh smells and even cold air. The duration of such a cough usually does not exceed one week.

A wet cough is characterized by a large amount of sputum. Appears due to the fact that inflammation of the lower respiratory tract occurs. And with the help of sputum secretion, the body tries to get rid of toxins. It is important to monitor what composition the mucus has, since by the same signs it is possible to determine the cause of the cough. If the cause is a common cold, then sputum will be transparent. But if pus or blood is present in it, then most likely the cough arose from a serious illness.

There are other, no less important, types of cough:

• permanent (most often appears in chronic diseases of the bronchi or allergies);
• convulsive (characterized by seizures turning into noisy breaths);
• coughing (occurs with mild inflammation);
• smoker's cough (manifested in the morning, when there is an accumulation of sputum in the bronchi);
• sharp cough (appears in severe diseases, for example, pleurisy, pneumonia and paralysis).

What is the danger of prolonged coughing

First of all, you should figure out which cough can be considered prolonged. In infectious diseases, it lasts no more than two weeks. This is enough to cleanse the body of harmful substances and poisons. In children, such diseases occur more often, so it may seem that they cough constantly.But it is not so. Long-term cough is considered, which does not pass more than 1-2 months and becomes stronger. It is commonly called chronic and most often appears in smokers. And this symptom is quite dangerous, such a cough can indicate a serious illness. They can be:

• whooping cough or chlamydial bronchitis;
• chronic lung disease;
• tuberculosis;
• pleurisy;
• bronchial asthma.

Therefore, if the cough does not go away for a month or more, you should definitely consult your doctor. Otherwise, the disease can go into a serious chronic form, and this has its unpleasant consequences. Do not forget that cough in most cases is just a symptom.

How to get rid of cough at home

Despite the fact that now there is a huge amount of drugs, folk remedies in the fight against cough are no less popular. These recipes were treated, and very successfully, more than one generation. By the way, there are a lot of such tools, but you should know which ones are the most effective.

1. This method is suitable for treating any type of cough. For cooking, take a glass of milk and, pouring into a container, bring to a boil. Add one tablespoon of butter and linden honey to milk. Gently mixing, it is necessary to pour in a well-beaten yolk and add soda on the tip of the knife. This medicine should be drunk before it cools.
2. To prepare the composition, you should take several unpeeled bulbs and place in boiling water. Enough 1 liter of water. Then add a glass of sugar and mix until it dissolves. All this needs to be cooked on low heat for no more than an hour. And after that, onions can be thrown out, and drink the broth in half a glass 2 times a day. Children need to reduce the dosage to 50 ml at a time.
3. This method is considered the most popular and effective. For cooking, you need to take one small black radish. They wash it, cut out the middle and carefully fill it with honey. After this, the root crop is left for a day. Honey should be consumed in 1 tsp. 2-3 times.
4. Another very effective medicine is also made on the basis of black radish. But in this case, grate the root crop on a fine grater and squeeze the juice. It is mixed with honey to taste.
5. An excellent remedy is carrots cooked in milk. Preparing a medicine is very simple. To do this, cook the root crop until it is completely soft. Then, butter and honey are added to the broth, and consumed three times a day.
6. This medicine can be used even by pregnant women, as it is completely natural. It is necessary to bring a glass of milk to a boil, and then pour 2 tablespoons into a liquid. figs (dry). Boil the mixture again and let cool. Next, grind it to a homogeneous mass. Dosage - half a glass twice a day.
7. If the cough is very strong, you should definitely try the following folk remedy. To do this, husk 8-10 medium-sized bulbs and, pouring a liter of water, cook. After about half of the liquid boils away, the broth is cooled and necessarily filtered. They drink medicine with honey 100-150 ml 2 times a day.

Great benefits in the fight against cough bring a variety of inhalations. They are necessary in order to deliver active beneficial substances to the lungs. In addition, thanks to this method of treatment, sputum is very well diluted, and therefore it is better excreted from the respiratory tract. In this case, inhalation can be done even with serious diseases such as bronchial asthma or obstruction of the lungs. But it is strictly forbidden to use this method of treatment for allergies, heart failure, emphysema, stroke and atherosclerosis.

The most famous method used for colds and coughs is inhalation over boiled potatoes. But it can be replaced with medicinal herbs and essential oils. Great for coughing inhalation with soda and iodine.A few drops of iodine and one tsp are taken on a glass of hot water. ordinary soda. After the procedure, it’s best not to go outside for several hours, but spend this time warm.

Often, when coughing, they make a variety of compresses.. It is especially good to use them for colds, allergies to medicines, or the inability to use other drugs. Compresses are cold, hot, and humid. To cure the cough and remove the first symptoms of SARS, you should make a compress based on apple cider vinegar. It is diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 3 and some honey is added. A liquid napkin or gauze is moistened in the liquid and placed directly on the area of ​​inflammation. The compress must be insulated and kept for at least half an hour.

Another compress is used for dry cough, since with its help sputum disappears faster. The breast should be smeared with honey and covered with a cloth previously moistened with vodka. Then close everything with cellophane and wrap it with a warm scarf or scarf. To treat a small child in this way, vodka should be diluted with water.

How to treat a dry cough

It is necessary to find out exactly what type of cough the patient has and only then begin treatment. There are folk remedies that help well with dry cough.

1. For the treatment of dry cough, regular turmeric is perfect. To prepare the medicine, you should mix 1 tsp. turmeric and as many seeds of aggon. Then add 200 ml of water and keep on very low heat until about half of the liquid remains. The medicine should be cooled, add honey and drink it at least 2 times a day.
2. This product is made from butter and linden honey. 100 gr. butter should be grinded together with 100 gr. honey. Take a mixture is recommended for a tablespoon before each meal.
3. Useful medicinal herbs can be used for treatment. Excellent antitussive properties are possessed by such well-known plants as St. John's wort, plantain, calendula and marshmallow. You can take these herbs in equal parts and make an infusion of them. It is best to cook a decoction in a water bath. Drink a medicinal decoction 2-3 times a day, 100 ml each. If it turned out to be too concentrated, it should be diluted with boiled water.

You can cure a dry cough with the help of inhalation. The most effective remedy is eucalyptus essential oil. It is also recommended to mix it with chamomile oil. Only a few drops of such a mixture are enough per liter of boiling water.

How to cure a wet cough

In the treatment of wet cough, the most important thing is to help the body enter all sputum as quickly as possible. For this, not only pharmacy products should be used, but also folk ones.

1. This medicine will not only help get rid of cough, but also strengthen the immune system. For cooking, you need to take a few tablespoons of viburnum berries and grind them through a fine sieve. Then the same honey is added to the berries. Take the mixture several times during the day.
2. To prepare this remedy at home, you will need 1 lemon, glycerin and honey. Boil lemon in boiling water for 15 minutes. Next, you need to cut it and squeeze the juice. Add 2 tbsp to the liquid. flower honey and glycerin. If the cough is very strong, then you need to use the medicine for a teaspoon 3-4 times a day before meals.
3. This tool is made on the basis of such herbs as wormwood. To do this, take 20-30 g. dry wormwood and pour it with 500 ml of vodka. Next, let the composition brew for a day. You need to drink it every day for 1 tbsp. depending on the strength of the cough.

How to get rid of a cough in a child

Coughing in children is a common occurrence, as babies very often get sick. And they become addictive to many medications. In this case, a variety of folk and home methods come to the rescue.

1. An effective tool for the treatment and prevention of cough in children is considered onions with honey. One medium-sized onion must be ground into gruel. Then, honey is added to the mixture in a ratio of 1: 1. The medicine should be taken in a tablespoon 3 times after a meal. It is important to know that honey with onions is forbidden to give to children under the age of 1 year.
2. For infants, there are methods for dealing with cough. To prepare a simple and effective remedy, you will need honey, anise seeds and salt. The mixture is prepared as follows - a teaspoon of honey is mixed with 2 tbsp. anise and a pinch of salt. Then pour 250 ml of water and boil. After the composition cools down, it can be given to the baby by tsp. every few hours. Do not give medicine to children suffering from diarrhea, since anise seeds have laxative properties.

How to get rid of a smoker's cough

This type of cough is the most common. And instead of breaking up with a bad habit, many are looking for effective cough suppressants. The easiest way are folk remedies. For the preparation of such medicines, medicinal herbs and natural products are used.

1. For an expectorant therapeutic agent, it is necessary to make a decoction of coltsfoot. 1 tsp herbs and flowers are poured with one glass of boiling water and insist 30 minutes. It is necessary to drink the infusion 4-5 times a day until the symptoms disappear.
2. An excellent way to relieve smoker's cough is beet syrup. It not only contains a lot of vitamins, but also liquefies sputum in the airways. The medicine is easy to prepare - the beets must be cut into small slices and put in a glass jar. Then on top of it should be sprinkled with sugar and leave to infuse. From time to time, you need to shake the container a little so that the juice mixes with sugar evenly. The daily dosage of syrup is 3 tbsp. spoons.
3. This tool helps to clear the smoker's lungs of toxic substances. You will need to pour 1-2 tbsp. shredded sage with a glass of milk. Then you need to boil everything, adding a little honey to the composition. Drink medicine is recommended every morning before breakfast.
4. Another effective cough medicine is prepared as follows: 2 tbsp. ordinary birch buds must be mixed with 50 gr. butter. Bring everything to a boil, but in no case boil. Leave the product for half an hour languishing over low heat and cool. The composition should be filtered, remove the birch buds and add 3 tbsp. honey. You need to take this medicine 2 times a day for 1 tbsp. l

How to get rid of an allergic cough

Before you start the right treatment, you should find out which pathogen responds to the body. Alternative methods can help eliminate the symptoms of coughing and make life easier for an allergic person.

1. This medicine is prepared from black tea, chamomile infusion and lemon. All three ingredients are brewed in equal proportions and insisted for several hours. Drink a decoction during the day.
2. The next treatment method is to use garlic. True, this remedy can be treated while on sick leave. To prepare 2-3 cloves of garlic, it is necessary to finely chop and mix with sugar or honey. The mixture should be infused for a week. It is recommended to be taken in the morning or during a coughing fit.

Medication for coughing

But it’s impossible to fight cough alone. It is also necessary to use drugs that have anti-inflammatory properties. For the treatment of wet cough, special preparations are used. Usually they are divided into two types - expectorant drugs and mucolytics.

The first type of medication helps get rid of sputum by increasing coughing. They soften the mucus in the airways with the fluid that the bronchial mucosa secretes. But mucolytics act differently - they affect sputum due to changes in its chemical composition.Do not get involved in self-medication, it is better if the doctor advises the medicine.

Dry cough can be easily cured if you use antitussive drugs. There are several types of such drugs. The first type is used to reduce the sensitivity of the bronchi. This helps prevent nerve impulses that cause coughing. The second type of drug in order to suppress coughing. They affect the so-called cough center.

Preventive measures

It is impossible to completely prevent a cough, because it can occur due to a number of different reasons. It is necessary to monitor your own health and undergo medical examinations on time. This will detect serious diseases and prevent their development. But there are ways to protect yourself or your child:

• rejection of bad habits;
• lack of communication with patients with influenza or SARS;
• frequent hand washing;
• drinking plenty of clean water;
• introduction to the diet of fruits, vegetables and protein;
• autumn and winter to cover the throat with a scarf;
• strengthening immunity;
• give your baby all the necessary vaccinations.

As soon as a cough appears, all measures should be taken to treat it. Doctors recommend the use of complex treatment and the use of alternative methods along with medicines. It is important to cope with all inflammatory processes in the respiratory tract as quickly as possible. Sick, do not go out, especially in cold weather. You can call a doctor at home, so as not to expose the body to excessive stress.

Video: what to do when a cough peels your throat