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Which of us did not feel in the throat a coma that cannot be swallowed or coughing? Most often, this phenomenon occurs due to a strong emotional experience - stress, fear, fear, restrained tears. As a rule, in most cases, the lump in the throat disappears some time after eliminating the cause of the excitement. But sometimes a lump lingers and torments a person for several days or months. In this case, you need to look for the cause of discomfort and a way out of the situation.
A lump in the throat is accompanied by additional symptoms, a person cannot eat normally, and sometimes breathing is difficult. Often from a coma in the throat there is dryness, burning, thirst, soreness. Sometimes the voice even changes. But where does this lump come from and for what reason does it appear in our throat?
Causes of a coma in the throat
- The psychological reason. As noted, most often a lump in the throat occurs for neurological reasons. A lump may “get stuck” in the throat due to a strong emotional shock and anxiety - an exam, an interview, a public speech. Along with a coma, a person may sweat his hands, he is trembling, his head is spinning, he is sick. All these symptoms disappear after the irritating factor disappears. If a person experiences a feeling of tightness in his throat in any stressful situation, he should be able to calm himself - breathing exercises and auto-training. Often a lump in the throat occurs due to pharyngeal neurosis. In this case, you must definitely see a neurologist.
- Oropharynx health. Another common cause of discomfort in the throat can be various infections and bacteria. The main diseases that can cause a sensation of a stuck coma are sore throat, bronchitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis and tonsillitis. When an infection or bacterium enters the throat and larynx, the inflammatory process begins. Tonsils, tonsils can swell, causing discomfort and a feeling of "something extra" in the throat. Often the disease becomes acute when the inflammation becomes purulent. White vesicles with pus are also very significant and are felt lumpy in the throat. In this case, washing and heating are prescribed by an ENT specialist. At home, you must always gargle regularly with various disinfectant and anti-inflammatory solutions.
- Thyroid. Another medical reason for which there is a lump in the throat, can be called problems with the thyroid gland. Some thyroid diseases are also associated with a sensation of foreign compaction in the larynx, for example, nodular goiter. However, I want to note that in this case the patient does not experience problems with swallowing.
- External factors. Sometimes irritation comes from outside. For example, if you ate something solid without chewing food well. Often the throat is damaged by burning too hot a drink. Sometimes a burn can be chemical - if you gulped a glass of strong alcohol. In this case, the damaged mucosa can also be inflamed. And if an infection gets into an open wound, pustules occur, which can also cause a sensation of a coma in the throat. Sometimes the throat can become inflamed if a foreign object is stuck in it. Usually they come to the doctor with a fish bone, which is very difficult to pull out on your own. In these situations, antibiotics are prescribed to suppress the inflammatory process, rinses and a sparing diet - nothing cold, hot, sour and spicy.
It is fair to say that after finding out the reason, you must follow the doctor’s instructions. But how to understand that a lump in the throat is a consequence of a disease?
Which doctor should I contact if there is a lump in my throat
If a lump in the throat is a frequent or permanent occurrence, you need to do a lot of tests and visit a lot of doctors who will establish the true cause of the discomfort.
- First of all, you need to see a therapist. He will prescribe a general analysis of blood and urine, a biochemical blood test. By its results it will be possible to judge whether there are inflammatory processes in the body.
- An ENT doctor will carefully examine the oral cavity, lymph nodes, larynx, tonsils, and ligaments.
- The endocrinologist will send an ultrasound of the thyroid gland and offer to take tests for the content of its hormones.
- You can also be referred to a gastroenterologist, because some diseases of the digestive system may be accompanied by a lump in the throat. But in this case, you will feel the heaviness in the stomach and the taste of acid.
- If a lump in the throat is accompanied by dizziness during turns, you may be asked to have an x-ray, computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging of the cervical spine. With the results of these tests, you will go to a vertebrologist.
- Of course, you need to get an appointment with a neurologist. Sometimes a lump in the throat can be a consequence of a violation of the nervous system. Usually in this case, a lump in the throat occurs when the seasons and weather peaks change.
- Sometimes you may be sent to an oncologist appointment. But do not worry, this is done as if for prevention, in order to exclude oncology for sure. Indeed, sometimes a lump in the throat can be the cause of the growth in the larynx of the tumor - malignant or benign.
- If no obvious reasons have been identified, the patient is sent to a psychotherapist. Most likely, the formation of a coma in the throat is associated with psychosomatic aspects. In this case, sedatives and sedatives are prescribed.
How to get rid of a coma in the throat with folk remedies
There are several proven ways to help eliminate a lump in the throat at home. The most effective means are various rinses. They will eliminate the foci of inflammation, soothe the mucous membrane, relieve swelling and prevent the development of the disease.
- To get rid of an infection in the throat, you need to prepare the next broth. A tablespoon of chamomile and the same amount of calendula should be poured with a glass of boiling water, tightly covered and wrapped. Leave for an hour. Grass can be taken both fresh and dry pharmacy. The cooked broth should be filtered and diluted in half with water. This means you need to gargle 5-6 times a day, at a time using about a third of a glass. Chamomile will soothe the mucous membrane and relieve irritation and redness. Calendula will give an antibacterial effect.
- Rinse with sea water. To do this, take a glass of water, add a third of a teaspoon of salt, a pinch of soda and a few drops of iodine. Stir and gargle with this liquid several times a day.
- You can gargle with a decoction of eucalyptus. To do this, pour two tablespoons of mint with a liter of boiling water and simmer over low heat. Then the broth should be removed from the heat, insist another hour and strain. Gargle with a cooked product at least three times a day. Peppermint will provide relief and relieve painful symptoms.
- Rinses with a solution of apple cider vinegar are very effective. On a glass of warm water you need to add a teaspoon of vinegar.
- You can also gargle with beetroot. To do this, you need to grind beets on a grater and squeeze juice out of it. On a glass of water you need to add a couple of tablespoons of freshly squeezed beet juice. Gargle with this composition 4-5 times a day.
- Do not forget about simple medicines against infections. Gargling with furacilin and chlorophyllipt is absolutely safe. These tools can be used even by young children and pregnant women.
- An excellent natural bactericidal agent is propolis. From it you need to prepare a decoction and gargle with it thrice three times a day.
If you want to get rid of the unpleasant sensation of a coma in your throat, it is important to understand that you need to change your life for the better.No smoking - this provokes a disease of the lungs and oral cavity. It is important to eat right, eating enough vitamins and minerals. Be in the fresh air more often and get enough sleep. If you often experience stress and anxiety, eliminate the source of anxiety. If this is not possible, try to change his attitude towards him. Is what you worry about worth your health?
Sometimes a lump in the throat can occur if you are lying. Psychologically, you do not accept false information that you are trying to convey to your interlocutor. Therefore, it is better to be honest and sincere. And then no lumps in the throat will visit you.
Video: how to get rid of the sensation of a coma in the throat
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