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Bats are that few mammals that can fly. A distinctive feature that makes them different from each other is the appearance and size. The babies have a wingspan of up to 15 cm with a body length of 3 cm, and the majestic representatives of these bats are raking in the air within a radius of 1.5 meters. Another amazing quality of such cute creatures that they can hear with their nose and see with their ears.
Bats habitat
Flying fairy creatures are found everywhere, with the exception of highlands and polar latitudes. They can’t stand loneliness, only some individuals prefer unaccompanied flights. The main part is formed into large groups. Favorite habitat - caves, hollows, attics, cracks in the walls, less often balconies of high-rise buildings. The main condition for comfort is to keep it dry and dark, because they hide all day, holding their paws on the ceiling, and with the onset of dusk an active lifestyle begins.
Harm from the presence of bats
From the mass presence of bats, not only summer cottages suffer, but also urban dwellings. However, the damage caused by these birds, or animals, is not as great as their terrible appearance portends. For people, they are not a physical hazard. The exception is bites, but only if you disturb their peace. Unlike earth rodents, bats cannot be carriers of diseases. If a mammal has settled in your house, do not try to catch it. Otherwise, there is a risk of a bite, which will result in a wound and even then a possible infection will clearly not please you.
Another of the unpleasant moments. Feces of bats are harmful to human health. Inhaling such smells, a person has every chance of getting sick.
One does not have to talk about a full sleep. The rustling and squeaking will deprive you of peace and relaxation at night.
Bat control and its methods
- If possible, it is better to use the services of the relevant services. Experts know how to qualitatively save you from the presence of bats and not cause them much harm. This is especially important when a group of rodents is a rare species. Having decided on an independent struggle, try any of the proposed options:
- The use of traps. In the distribution network you can buy ready-made traps, as well as make them yourself. But the mental abilities of winged neighbors allow you to feel the danger and not be ambushed. And this method is effective only if the family is not very large, because for each individual it is unrealistic to prepare a device.
- Find out where the mice settled. Observation is best begun with the onset of twilight, when they fly out to hunt and walk. Having found their refuge, wait until all fly away to one. Then get to work. Zururte, trample, seal the cracks, ventilation holes and other places intended for penetration into the installation foam. Having lost the night, the entire winged family will be forced to look for another place.
- Bats do not like and are afraid of water. For a balcony, of course, this method is not applicable, and in the attic or roof water procedures will serve. A few approaches will be enough for the creepy neighbors to leave your domain as unsuitable for existence.
- The following method is acceptable for a mouse settlement on the balcony. The winged mammals really don’t like the smell of naphthalene. It is recommended to put the balls of the drug in gauze bags, hanging them throughout the room. Incense will block the path to return to habitable places.
- Successfully used for the expulsion of bats and mammals, ultrasonic repellers. The waves emanating from the device scare the mice. The place of installation of miracle technology can be a roof, attic, balcony. Using a repeller will not give you unnecessary temporary hassle and has several advantages:
- just adjust the operating mode, and no more settings are required;
- economical;
- silent during operation;
- safe for people and pets.
One of the loyal methods of dealing with flying animals is as follows. Hang a white cloth on the balcony or the entrance to the attic, and a fishing net next to it. At night, the mice will be attracted by a bright spot, and they will cater to the snares.
When you manage to catch one or more representatives of flying mammals, observe safety precautions. Wearing gloves, put them in a box, and in the dark take them outside and let go.
Having got rid of a mouse colony from a balcony or from a room where there is no way to block the entrances and exits, use preventive measures. Closer to dark, turn on high-power lamps in the former habitat of the animals and leave for the night. Repeat the procedure several times, and the bats will forget your way.
But before you begin the process of expelling bats, you should consider several significant points. You must be sure that all animals have left their haven. The remaining specimens will make a lot of noise, and when they die, they will begin to rot, which is accompanied by a cadaverous smell. The small size of the mouse makes it difficult to find a dead body.
The next nuance. The mother does not leave young mice throughout the entire period of their feeding, and small offspring are not able to leave the shelter on their own. It is unreasonable to expel only one female, since it is you who can suffer. Reproduction begins with the arrival of heat, so it is advisable to keep within the maternity season.
Winter is also not the right time to fight. This period of time, the bats are in hibernation, and attempts to get rid of them may lead to the death of bats.
The benefits of bats
Bats are useful and quite harmless animals. These cute monsters feed mainly on insects. The hunting process takes place on the fly. Animals are caught, wide open mouth, while raking in the membranes of all midges that did not have time to dodge. And so all night. People are protected from mosquitoes, bloodsuckers, flies and moths.
For agriculture, they also provide invaluable services by eating harmful insects. During the night, the animal absorbs insects in an amount exceeding half the weight of its own mass. Flying mammals from the category of nectar-eaters simultaneously serve as pollinators.
Despite the fact that bats are frightening, but picturesque and beneficial creatures, people tend to rid themselves of their presence, and they, in turn, are distinguished by their constancy and affection for the chosen house, not wanting to leave it. Therefore, you will have to be patient and have free time to get the desired result.
Please note, it was about getting rid of bats, and not about their destruction. It is not without reason that some species of bats in many countries are listed in the Red Book and are protected by the legislature. Today you will take their life, and tomorrow you will be dominated by small domestic insects, and farmland will suffer from the invasion of pests.
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