How to get rid of corns at home

Leathery growths on the leg, disgusting in appearance and painful to the touch - these are the notorious corns. Doctors call them “garbage piles” - dead cells of the dermis accumulate there, which suffered from excessive pressure on them. And if in the early stages - this is a small problem, then neglected becomes a serious disease.

How to get rid of corns on legs and arms

Why do corns appear

There may be several reasons for the formation of problematic growths on the leg. Most of them are associated with improperly selected shoes.

  1. Close exerts excessive pressure on the legs. In a free leg, "rides", and as a result of friction, a callus is formed.
  2. The appearance of callus can also be a fairly high heel, which can change the balance point of your body. In this case, the pressure on the feet is redistributed unevenly. Corn is formed exactly where the greatest onslaught is.
  3. Cheap material, from which shoes are often sewn, does not allow the foot to “breathe”. Feet sweat, irritation appears first, then blisters form.

Friction when walking can cause consequences not only due to inappropriate shoes. There is a specific structure of the leg, when the bones of nearby fingers are tightly pressed against each other and constantly rub.

What are the types of corns

Before proceeding with the treatment of corns, one should determine not only the causes of their formation, but also the nature of the growths themselves. Here there is a specific classification.

  • Dermal corns is exactly what was mentioned above.
  • Bone calluses have a completely different appearance and are formed at the sites of fused fractures due to bone tissue regeneration.

Calluses, in turn, can still be divided into several types:

  1. The corn is wet, or soft, popularly called dropsy. It is very painful and in case of spontaneous tear is able to become infected. If an autopsy does not occur, the soft callus hardens (keratinizes).
  2. Dry corn (hard) is a new “hypostasis” of dropsy. But it is not so painful if it has no cracks.
  3. A variety of dry corns are corns, which differ from ordinary corns in impressive size. The corns are formed solely on the soles of the feet and are caused by improperly selected shoes.
  4. If some basis has appeared inside the dry callus, then this type of growth is called callus. And this already speaks of the neglected stage of the process. The formation of a core is indicated by a hole in the center of the corn. If there is such a sign, you should seek help from a doctor - self-medication can only do harm in this situation.

Where do corns appear most often and why

Corns can appear not only on the feet - all parts of the body subject to friction and prolonged pressure are not immune to the formation of dropsy and dry growths (except corns and corns).

  1. On the knees, elbows, corns can appear due to physical exertion in the process of performing heavy work.
  2. The same can be said about athletes who earn corns in these places during training (while more delicate places are preliminarily smeared with talcum powder).
  3. An example of hard callus can be called old cones on the ring finger of artists or people who write a lot.
  4. Drops appear on the palms from friction, if you work, for example, with a shovel in your hands without gloves.
  5. The seams of tight clothing can rub the skin in areas of increased perspiration (in the armpits and groin).

But heels and toes are, nevertheless, the most vulnerable places, since they experience the maximum load. And if other parts of the body can still be temporarily protected from pressure and friction, then the situation with the legs is more complicated. Few people go to bed for several days just because a callus has formed on the leg.

Why are corns dangerous?

Corn is a minor, but skin disease. Therefore, it must be treated on time. Moreover, many growths can cause severe pain that makes walking difficult.

Drops are capable of involuntarily opening up, and an infection gets into an open wound, which means that an inflammatory process will go on, which may be accompanied by temperature. But not only wet corns can become infected - on dry “gates” for infection become microcracks, which are not visually noticeable and at first do not cause inconvenience. The more neglected the growth, the more difficult it will be to get rid of inflammation.

Older corns can slightly deform the foot, leading to another pathology - flat feet. Particularly dangerous is the development of corns in people with diabetes. Their vessels already have a weak ability to recover, and corpus callosum in this case will develop more difficult. And the formation of infections is completely undesirable, because in case of violation of immunity, the body is difficult to fight even with such a "trifle".

How to get rid of water calluses

Treatment of corns should be carried out based on the degree of neglect and type of education. The simplest case is with dropsy, because they can be attributed to the category of "fresh".

It should immediately be noted that it is risky to independently open corns - you can bring an infection. But if you are sure that you will do everything correctly, then strictly adhere to the rules of hygiene.

  • Dropsy and the area around it are washed with soap. Hands should also be sanitized.
  • Take a sterile disposable syringe needle (new, not used previously).
  • They open wet corn in the place where the skin has moved away from the tissues. The puncture should be small.
  • Do not try to squeeze fluid out from under the skin.
  • Remove leaking dropsy during puncture with a cotton swab moistened with hydrogen peroxide.
  • The same antiseptic (or alcohol) should be used to treat open corn.
  • The skin in place of dropsy should not be cut off - it will serve as a protective “cover” for the wound.

A sterile dressing is applied to the site treated with an antiseptic. If the wet callus was large enough, apply a gauze. With a small wound, a bactericidal adhesive patch will suffice.

“Packed” water corn should not be kept for a long time - the skin needs to breathe for quick healing. Therefore, during sleep, the problem area can be left open. The pain and burning sensation in the blister area can be relieved by putting a cotton wool soaked in milk (cold) on the corns.

How to get rid of dry corn

Dry calluses will be more difficult to fight because the fabric hardening process has already begun. The main struggle therefore will be precisely in softening the corns. And the duration of the process depends on the degree of neglect of the problem.

How to get rid of dry corn

The basic algorithm of the daily procedure is as follows:

  1. To begin with, you should arrange a hot bath in the feet. You can just soapy, but it’s better to make a toned bathhouse - with the addition of a few drops of tea tree oil into the water. Useful in this procedure will be the infusion of herbs (calendula or chamomile pharmacy).
  2. To remove the upper keratinous layer of the skin, steamed corn is gently wiped with a pumice stone.
  3. Now you need to apply a moisturizing composition to problem skin. It can be pharmacy creams with vitamin E or oil (olive, castor). You can also use folk remedies: You need to prepare an ointment from lard and celandine juice (in equal proportions). And this ointment is prepared from a chicken egg (fresh) and a glass of 80% vinegar essence. After infusing the mixture for a week, apply it to steamed corn.
  4. To enhance the effect, keep the treated foot warm - put on a steamed foot with a wool sock.

These recommendations for the disposal of corns did not concern the core type, as these formations are recommended to be treated by a specialist. But if the core is still small, you can try to get rid of it at home.

Preliminary preparation corresponds to the above described - the foot needs to be steamed, rub with a pumice and moisturize. And after the cream is completely absorbed into the skin, a patch with a hole in the middle is glued onto it. This is necessary in order to secure the area of ​​the skin around the callus, leaving only access to the shaft. Put a little acetic acid into the hole. She gradually, over several procedures, "eats" the rod.

Getting rid of the callus, take into account that this procedure is painful and unsafe: there is a risk of damaging healthy areas of the foot and introducing infection into the wound.

How to get rid of corns

The corns are the same dry corn, so you can get rid of it by the method described above. In addition to this, we can recommend a number of other funds.

  1. Foot baths for corns will be more effective if apple vinegar is added to tea tree oil.
  2. From time to time, hot baths should be replaced with cold ones. Dissolve 1 tablespoon of rock salt in a liter of water and hold the legs there for 20 minutes. This will help relieve pain in corns.
  3. Compresses from grated onions help well with corns. They are applied at night, and washed off with warm water in the morning, then the corns are greased with vegetable (or any other) oil.
  4. Propolis, which should be applied to calluses, has a good therapeutic effect in corns. You can prepare such an ointment: 30 g of wax, 50 g of propolis and juice of 1 lemon are heated over low heat, stirring regularly.
  5. Aspirin tablets (5 pcs.) Will help soften corns. Rub them into powder, add 1 tablespoon of lemon juice and water. Put the pulp in the form of an application on the corn, cover with a plastic bag and wrap it with a warm towel. After 10-15 minutes unroll your foot, rub hard skin with pumice and then soften with cream.
  6. Deep fissured corns are best treated with starch broth. Potatoes should not be cooked whole - the peel will be enough. Hold for half an hour in such a decoction the diseased legs, then rinse with warm water and grease with oil (preferably castor). Put on your feet socks made of natural thread and leave it until the morning.

You can also use grated apple, tomatoes, gruel from onions (onions) mixed with honey and covered with cabbage leaf for compresses.

How to get rid of bone calluses

Bone calluses have nothing to do with ordinary growths. They have different reasons for education, a different structure. Therefore, the methods of treatment will be different.

Since bone marrow is formed from bone tissue (and not in the layers of the skin), the methods of its removal applied to conventional calluses will not work here. The removal of such formations is carried out surgically, which means that self-medication in this case is completely excluded.

But operable disposal of callus is carried out if they cause inconvenience (and not just cosmetic). The main reasons for which the operation is proposed are: pain caused by corns, or unwanted deformation at the site of a fused fracture.

Pharmacy remedies for corns

In addition to home remedies, it is recommended to use special drugs sold in pharmacies to get rid of corns.

Corn patch is a fairly simple and cheap remedy. But it is suitable only for fresh corns. It is supposed to be used in this way: apply to the skin, stand for several hours and remove. It is believed that the corn will come off with the patch.

Only the growth itself needs to be treated with corn fluid (so as not to damage other areas of the skin). The procedure takes a little time and has a softening effect. Ordinary dry corn will come down in a few tricks.

Salicylic ointment is the most effective of pharmacy products. The acid, on the basis of which it was created, is part of the corn fluid. She was also impregnated with a flap of tissue on a corn patch.

Even in the pharmacy you can buy additional funds to soften the skin in problem areas, as well as for healing microcracks - creams, gels, lotions.

Removing corns in a beauty salon

Minor corns can be managed at home. But it’s better to remove a neglected version, such as callus, with the help of surgical intervention in the clinic. But you can also contact the beauty salon, where there is specialized equipment.

Removing corns in a beauty salon

  1. One way is to drill corns. Using various drill bits, the master gradually removes areas of keratinized skin, reaching the shaft. When the hole becomes deep enough, medicinal preparations with anti-inflammatory properties are laid in it.
  2. A procedure that uses liquid nitrogen is called cryptography. This is another way to burn corn.
  3. Laser therapy is considered the most painless. In this case, the beam not only burns out the corn, but immediately fuses the blood vessels, preventing bleeding.

All these methods guarantee high-quality removal of formations without negative consequences. Healing is quick, and the risk of infection is reduced to zero.

Is it possible to pierce a corn

Opinions on whether or not to pierce the corn are divergent. But here we are talking about blisters, because dry corn with a needle does not make sense to open.

As for wet callus, as mentioned above, the autopsy procedure should be carried out in compliance with all sanitary standards. If you are not a supporter of piercing dropsy, then you should not do this - you can do without this procedure.

  • Treat the skin on calluses with ethyl alcohol, hydrogen peroxide or any other antiseptic.
  • Stick on top of the dropsy an antibacterial patch and hold it there for several hours.

The wet corn will burst by itself, being under such a bandage. Therefore, the patch should be removed carefully so that the skin does not stretch behind it. Treat the opened wound with peroxide and apply a bandage bandage if you are going to leave the house.

To remove wet calluses without opening, you can use an anti-sweat agent. For 5 days before going to bed, apply it to the blister, put on socks made of cotton thread. Gradually, the corn will come to naught.

How to wear shoes so that there are no corns on your feet

So, the main culprit in the appearance of blisters, corns, corns on the feet is shoes. To avoid these unpleasant formations, you need to learn how to choose the right shoes, boots, boots and wear them.

  1. When purchasing new shoes, wear them with new socks. In this case, it is better to choose acrylic - their structure “dampens” friction.
  2. If the shoes are rubbing, change the insoles (perhaps the reason is in them).
  3. To prevent wet corns from appearing on the heels, it is advisable to place a special pad under the back of the shoe, which will prevent friction.
  4. Do not wear shoes barefoot, even in summer, if there is a predisposition to the appearance of corns and corns. Even afterbodies for men appeared on sale.
  5. But if, nevertheless, it is more convenient for you to walk without socks and traces, dust your feet with talcum powder (baby powder).

Callus prophylaxis

In order to prevent the appearance of corns, first of all, be more careful when choosing shoes.

  1. Buy only what fits your foot. You can determine this in this way: between the toe of the shoe (shoes, boots) and the longest toe there should be a small free space. However, not everyone has the longest finger - this is the thumb.
  2. No pressure should be felt either from the sides of the leg or in the lift. Otherwise, you can not avoid scuffs.
  3. If nevertheless you bought a cramped shoe in the hope that it will stretch, do not delay it with this moment - try to stretch it yourself. Purchase a leather stretcher and brush your shoes on it. Walk in it for a few minutes, while the skin is damp.
  4. If you have to wear shoes with a high enough heel, in order to prevent the appearance of corns, put a sponge pad in the toe.
  5. To feel comfortable in any shoe in any weather, use foot deodorants (sprays and other means - talcum powder or creams).

So that the legs are less exposed to the formation of corns, do not forget to care for the skin on the feet.

Trays with menthol and ice cubes will relieve swelling after a hard day. Contrast baths help disperse stagnant blood. Alternately, keep your feet first in hot water, then in cold and several times. You can add sea or regular salt.

Well nourishes and softens the skin of the foot mask made of blue clay. After the slurry on the legs has dried, the clay is washed off with warm water, and then any nourishing cream is rubbed.

The appearance of corns is a consequence of your inattention to your body. Any situation can be predicted and prevented. Choose shoes more responsibly, wear them correctly, take care of your feet and take timely measures to treat corns - and you won’t have to go through a series of torments.

Video: how to instantly remove corns and corns

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