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With deep skin damage, scarring occurs, especially after improper facial care in adolescence. In addition to scars, infection of the body with various infections can also occur, which can adversely affect the work of internal organs. Is it possible at home to cope with acne marks on the skin? In the article you will find tips and recommendations of leading dermatologists and representatives of folk healing!
Causes of scarring
Why does a scar form? An open wound that remains after squeezing a pimple under the influence of many factors becomes inflamed, the bacteria that got inside begin to multiply actively. There is an instant blood flow to the wound, the fight against microbes and bacteria begins.
When the healing process begins, the wound begins to heal, granular tissue actively grows in the open area, collagen forms in the voids, and scar tissue gradually turns into a scar. The deeper the wound, the stronger the scar defect will be visible, which means that the treatment process will require more effort and time.
Types of Scars
Dermatologists distinguish a whole list of varieties of scars. They are classified by their appearance, structure of growth and stage of development of skin disorders. The main types of scars:
- deep rounded, wave-like, has the shape of an arc, smooth at the edges;
- medium, similar to pits or furrows, spruce accumulate en masse in one place;
- rectangular, straight along the edges, do not look aesthetically pleasing, but with timely treatment are easily eliminated;
- keloid, rise above the surface of the skin, resemble a mound, eventually able to acquire a dark color;
- hypertrophic, often disappear on their own, outwardly similar to keloid;
- cleaved deep, form a sharp fossa with serrations, such scars leave heavy cystic acne;
- wide pores, cause aesthetic discomfort to a person, arise with improper care of open fat wounds.
Several types of scars can form on the face at the same time, for their effective elimination it is necessary to consult a specialist and choose the most suitable way to improve the skin.
How to get rid of scars at home
Modern cosmetology has developed a lot of ways to remove scars on the face, but not everyone will agree to lie under the surgeon’s knife or experience the delights of plastic effects on the skin. Here, respected and tried and tested traditional medicine will come to the rescue.
A set of tools and techniques for removing facial scars:
- Grinding scar tissue with a massage brush. This method involves rubbing the damaged area with a large-bristled cosmetic product in intense circular movements with a scrub or other cleansing cream applied to the skin. After the procedure, the person should be treated with a soothing gel or foam.
- Toning of damaged skin. Each morning, you should wipe your face with a cube of ice, to narrow the pores and smooth the scars.
- Alignment of the epidermis. It is necessary to make lotions daily with lavender oil, aloe juice, tomato pulp, cucumber.
- Wellness masks for all skin types.You can use both pharmacy products and use natural ingredients that every housewife has in the kitchen: lemon, honey, cinnamon, apple cider vinegar, egg white, etc.
- Make an injection with hyaluronic acid. This method will help to effectively remove traces of scars and even out the skin texture, while maintaining the elasticity of the epidermis.
Folk remedies for scars and scars
Lemon juice. The acid contained in the lemon has a beneficial effect on the skin, promotes the rapid healing of scars, accelerates regeneration, and is a natural antioxidant for renewing the layers of the epidermis. To prepare a healing composition, it is necessary to squeeze the juice from a lemon or lime, moisten a tampon in this liquid and attach to a damaged place. For sensitive skin, dilute the consistency with water, or choose another, more suitable treatment method.
Lavender Extract This is one of the best safe skin healing methods at home. To actively influence the scar compounds, a cotton swab moistened with plenty of extract should be applied to the face. The duration of the session is no more than 20 minutes, you can repeat this procedure several times a day, for one to two months, until a positive result is obtained.
Camellia oil. Rub into the skin until completely absorbed, after only a few procedures, the first improvements will be noticeable - a healthy glow and elasticity of the skin will return.
Cucumber juice. It is necessary to grind the flesh of cucumber and apply the mixture to the face in the form of a mask, hold for 15-20 minutes. Rinse off with water at room temperature. After applying a moisturizer to the skin, preferably for children.
A tomato. The procedure is very simple and quite effective. Every day, a slice of tomato should be applied to the damaged area, and then wipe the face with tomato juice. This method will be indispensable in the fight against teenage acne and purulent acne.
Scarlet. It grows in almost every housewife, has healing power. The leaf of the plant must be cut lengthwise and applied to the scar, rubbed in a circular motion until the liquid is completely absorbed, after not washing 15-20 minutes. After drying the composition, you can remove the remaining mask with an alcohol swab.
Clay. To prepare a clay mask, you need to take 2 tbsp. l cosmetology clay and add one spoonful of honey, heated in a water bath. For owners of dry skin, add a spoonful of sour cream to the finished composition. Soak the mask on the face for 20 minutes, rinse with running water. Wipe the skin dry with a bath towel.
Egg white. The mask of this ingredient has a striking effect, to prepare the mixture you need to beat one protein and apply to the damaged area, cover your face with a cotton cloth. After the composition has completely dried, apply the mask a second time without removing the first layer. After 30 minutes, remove the contents with a swab dipped in warm water. Apply moisturizer.
Professional Tools
There is a list of pharmacy products that are used to eliminate bumps on the skin. These are various ointments, gels, creams of both domestic and foreign production. Most popular:
- Zeraderm Ultra is a vitamin silicone complex that removes scars in a short time and smoothes the skin.
- "Rescuer" - effectively used for skin regeneration.
- "Clearwin" - an ointment based on Indian herbs, removes even the deepest wounds.
- “Dermatics” - polysiloxane gel, penetrates into the deep layers of the epidermis, is absolutely harmless.
- "Kontraktubeks" - recommended for use in any skin disorders, promotes the rapid healing of scar tissue.
- "Mederma" - sorbic acid, is used to eliminate stretch marks during pregnancy.
- "Skarguard" - a fortified cream for the treatment of problem skin, is indicated for teenage rashes.
Beauty treatments
You can remove scars after acne using microdermabrasion, a soft peeling that cleans the upper layers of the damaged epidermis. Suitable for treating shallow wounds. After the session, you can immediately go outside, there are no visible skin lesions.
Specialists advise laser treatment, infrared rays are taken as a basis, they penetrate deeply into the skin, restore its structure at the cellular level, rejuvenate it and make it more elastic and toned. The procedure is less painful than the first option, but it takes several weeks to “heal” the skin.
Preventative measures
The first and most important thing is not to remove acne on your own, the accumulated fluid in the boil will mature and eventually find a natural way out. With pressure, pus can get inside, which will entail serious complications for the whole body.
And therefore, in order for the skin to be healthy and not to suffer from purulent rashes, it is important to observe several useful recommendations:
- Wash yourself with cold water every morning with antibacterial soap or other cleansers;
- Avoid contact of dirty hands and face, in order to prevent the pathogenic microorganism from entering the open pores;
- Do not lubricate the face with too fat cream, thus, the access of oxygen to the tissue will be blocked, the conditions for the active development of pathological microflora will worsen;
- It is important to change the diet, dilute it with products with a minimum amount of fats and carbohydrates, more fiber, vitamins and minerals of natural origin.
- You should also avoid stressful situations, walk more in the fresh air, engage in physical training, temper the body, create only a positive and favorable atmosphere around you.
It is important to treat newly formed wounds in a timely manner in order to avoid the appearance of a scar. Apply homemade masks and creams after consulting a specialist.
Your beauty is in your hands! Love yourself and indulge in homemade effective procedures for skin rejuvenation and epidermis regeneration!
Video: how to get rid of acne marks
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