How to get rid of stomatitis at home

Stomatitis is a common disease that occurs in children and adults. This is the formation of small painful sores on the oral mucosa. They need to be treated on time, otherwise they begin to grow, there are many new sores in the mouth. The course of the disease is complicated by the fact that it becomes difficult and painful for a person to chew food, food and drink brings burning and discomfort.

Stomatitis is accompanied by additional unpleasant symptoms - fever, decreased general condition, loss of immunity, enlarged lymph nodes. Ulcers form on the cheeks, tongue, palate. It becomes painful not only to eat and brush my teeth, but also to speak. The gums swell and bleed, salivation increases, a whitish coating appears on the oral mucosa. Inflammation is accompanied by bad breath. But where does stomatitis come from and can they get infected? Let's try to figure it out.

Causes of stomatitis

1. Viral stomatitis is certainly contagious. Therefore, the main reason for its appearance is contact with patients with stomatitis. This is usually common in kindergartens, where a sick child is brought to a large group of children. The incubation period for the development of stomatitis is from three days to two weeks. This disease can be transmitted by airborne droplets and by contact. Therefore, when a patient with stomatitis appears in an environment, try to protect yourself and your child as much as possible.
2. Stomatitis can occur with insufficient oral hygiene. If brushing your teeth is irregular, leftovers can rot in the mouth and rot and cause sores.
3. Viral stomatitis can enter the oral cavity through unwashed fruits and vegetables. Infection through seeds is especially common, because we cannot process, wash or disinfect them. They get into our mouths right with the skin, which is not at all sterile.
4. Often, sores in the mouth are the result of eating excessively salty, sour or cold foods. Aggressive components corrode the delicate mucous membrane.
5. Sometimes stomatitis is a consequence of a digestive system disease. Gastritis or colitis is the presence of bacteria in the body that can affect the upper digestive organs, such as the oral cavity.
6. Another common cause of stomatitis in people with weak immunity is the long-term use of strong medications. Stomatitis usually appears after antibiotics.
7. If a person has weak immunity, if he has a lack of vitamins, the risk of contracting stomatitis increases at times.

Medication for stomatitis

When diagnosing this disease, the doctor writes out a set of measures that will help you quickly and effectively get rid of this disease.

First, the doctor determines the type of disease. Stomatitis is candidal, herpetic and viral. With bacterial stomatitis, in addition to local disinfectants and painkillers, antiviral drugs are prescribed. Along with this, medications are needed that increase the body's overall resistance. In advanced cases, the patient is recommended to take antibiotics. So that these same antibiotics do not become an impetus for the appearance of new ulcers, along with antibiotics are prescribed to drink a course of beneficial intestinal bacteria.

Oxolinic ointment is prescribed as a local antiviral agent in the fight against stomatitis. She needs to lubricate the affected areas of the oral cavity during the day. To anesthetize and to “freeze” the mucosa, throat sprays are used.They contain a large number of painkillers and peppermint, which reduces the sensitivity of the mouth. These sprays help relieve inflammation and swelling of the tongue, gums and cheeks.

For the treatment of herpes stomatitis, Zovirax or Acyclovir is used. These effective ointments quickly heal the foci of herpes rashes. Often you should not use the ointment, you need to withstand intervals of at least three hours. Metrogil Dent will give an antiseptic effect. But Holisal ointment is a special dental tool to combat stomatitis. If you need to get rid of pain right now, and these drugs are not at hand, in the old manner use streptocide. The tablet needs to be crushed and anointed with powder all affected areas.

Patients with stomatitis recommend a diet that eliminates the use of acidic, spicy and solid foods. No crackers, chips and soda. Food should be soft so that it does not need to be chewed, because it brings discomfort and pain. The best choice would be a variety of mashed vegetables and broths.

Folk remedies to combat stomatitis

There are many effective recipes for traditional medicine that have been tested for decades.

1. Honey and bee products have antiseptic and healing properties. For rinsing, it is better to prepare a decoction of propolis. To do this, pour a piece of propolis with a glass of boiling water and cook over low heat for half an hour. Then you need to let propolis infuse until the broth cools completely. Rinse the mouth with the prepared product as often as possible. Ready-made alcohol tincture of propolis is sold in a pharmacy. You can also lubricate the wounds with fresh and natural honey.
2. Aloe has an excellent antimicrobial effect. You need to choose an old plant, it has more benefit. You need to lubricate the sores with aloe juice or just chew the leaf of the plant. Instead of aloe, you can use Kalanchoe.
3. To relieve the symptoms of stomatitis and to heal wounds, an herbal decoction will help. To prepare it, you need to take calendula, chamomile and mint in equal proportions. Pour boiling water over the collection and simmer for 20 minutes. After removing from heat, cover the container tightly with a lid and let it brew enough. After cooling, the broth needs to be filtered. This tool helps with stomatitis. Calendula disinfects wounds and prevents the appearance of new ulcers. Chamomile soothes the mucous membrane, relieves swelling and redness. Well, mint gives an analgesic effect, it “freezes” the skin. Rinse with such a decoction of the oral cavity as often as possible.
4. An excellent remedy for relieving pain and inflammation is a decoction of oak bark. From the bark, you need to prepare a saturated broth and rinse their mouth twice a day. The broth contains a large number of tannins, which block pain and prevent the development of sores. It is worth noting that an hour after rinsing you need to brush your teeth, because a decoction of oak bark stains your teeth.
5. Another effective recipe for fighting stomatitis. You need to warm half a glass of milk with a tablespoon of honey. Add chicken yolk to the mass and mix everything thoroughly. Wrap a bandage or a piece of gauze on your finger, dip in the prepared liquid and treat the oral cavity. Change the bandage to clean more often. Carefully treat all affected areas - the tongue from all sides, the gums inside and out, the cheeks, the sky.
6. Sea water, which can be prepared independently, will help get rid of pain and heal wounds. To do this, add half a teaspoon of salt, a pinch of soda and a few drops of iodine to a glass of warm water. Rinse your mouth with this solution three times a day.
7. Garlic and onions have a strong bactericidal property. A little garlic and onion should be chopped into kefir, sour cream or yogurt and let it brew for a couple of hours. After this, the prepared mixture can lubricate sores and wounds.

When treating stomatitis, it is important to observe oral hygiene.Change your toothbrush more often and rinse your mouth after each meal. In the treatment of stomatitis in infants, strict hygiene is necessary. For example, before each breastfeeding, treat the breast with soda solution. Also, with a soda solution, you need to regularly rinse the dummy, which can become a hotbed of repeated relapse. If a mother feeds a patient with stomatitis to a child with breast milk, then she should also take treatment.

Regular oral care can cure and prevent many diseases of the gums and teeth. Begin treatment at the slightest sign of stomatitis. Take care of your body and keep it healthy and youthful for many years.

Video: how to treat stomatitis