How to get rid of freckles at home

Concerns about the appearance of freckles on the face were expressed by our great-grandmothers. The standard of beauty of those times was milky white skin, and they were not at all delighted with these flirty red small spots on the face. Nowadays, many people find freckles on their faces attractive, but most women still hurry to get rid of them.

What are freckles

Freckles are the accumulation of melanin pigment in the skin - a protective reaction of the epidermis to the active effect of ultraviolet radiation. At risk are fair-skinned blondes and brown-haired women. The accumulation of roundish spots of a reddish-brown color is observed more often on the face, less often on other parts of the body that are open to sunlight. They appear in early childhood, and in adolescence, their number increases significantly. A predisposition to the formation of freckles is affected by heredity. In spring and summer, these skin rashes appear brighter, in winter they become almost invisible.

Causes of Freckles

Depending on the structure of skin cells, which is different for all people, freckles may or may not appear. Under the influence of a hereditary factor, melanocytes - cells that synthesize the protective substance melanin, begin to work accelerated. As a result, the dark color of the skin, which appears after the influence of ultraviolet radiation, is distributed unevenly - pointwise. These spots - freckles - are a consequence of the protective reaction of the skin to the negative effects of ultraviolet radiation.

The appearance of freckles is influenced by:

• stressful situations;
• hormonal changes;
• diseases of internal organs (gall bladder or liver);
• hypovitaminosis (lack of folic acid and vitamin C);
• dermatological diseases;
• frequent exposure to the active sun;
• work in hazardous production;
• the use of certain hormonal drugs;
• pregnancy;
• frequent cosmetic procedures, as a result of which the skin is damaged.

How to get rid of freckles at home

To get rid of freckles with the help of folk remedies is not only a method that has been tested for centuries, natural plant components will not harm health and are no less effective than expensive lotions and creams.

1. Tea with milk. Brew strong tea. Rub it into problem areas of the skin. Do not rinse for 15 minutes, then take sour milk or yogurt, which is applied over the previous mask with a second layer. After 10 minutes, rinse with plain water. It is better not to use soap or tonic after this procedure.
2. Dandelion leaves. Dandelion leaves are best used fresh. They must be rubbed in a ceramic or wooden bowl and apply this pulp to problem areas on the face. To withstand this mask takes 10 minutes. After rinsing your face and moisturizing with a special cream for skin prone to irritation.
3. Freshly squeezed juices. To lighten the skin, you can independently prepare lotions of lemon, cucumber, parsley, onion or strawberry. All these products contain organic acids, which penetrate the layers of the epidermis, significantly lighten freckles and make them almost invisible. It is necessary to use freshly squeezed juices and apply them as a mask. Then rinse with warm water.
4. Curd. It is necessary to take cottage cheese and sour cream in equal parts, mix well, add 3 ml of hydrogen peroxide. Then apply this mass on the face. The mask will be all the more effective the longer it is held, the recommended minimum time is 25 minutes. You can wash off the mixture using a special milk, then the skin needs to be moistened with a cream.
5. Almond crumbs. Pour fresh nuts in a glass of boiling water and cook over moderate heat until they soften. Peel softened almonds from the shell and rub into crumbs. Add honey to this powder (per 100 g of teaspoon crumbs) and dilute with water in such an amount that the mixture has a consistency of thick sour cream. Apply on face. You can rinse off after 15 minutes with cool water.
6. Parsley leaves. Wipe the fresh leaves of parsley, add freshly squeezed lemon juice and honey to them. Apply this mask to problem areas. It is recommended to withstand no more than 20 minutes. Rinse with water and apply daily cream.
7. Whipped protein. To the whipped protein, add lemon juice with sugar dissolved in water. The mass should be well mixed and applied to the face with light movements. The action of the mask is 15 minutes, then it needs to be washed off.
8. Sauerkraut. In pickled cabbage brine, they wet the cloth or gauze and apply it to the face. To achieve the desired effect, it is recommended to do such lotions several times a day.

How to remove freckles in a salon

Many beauty salons offer various effective methods that can help remove freckles and pigmentation for a long time, but their cost will be slightly more expensive than traditional methods.

1. Laser method. A dermatologist acts on a problem area with a special device that produces a laser flash. A laser beam is directed at each spot for a certain time, the larger the spot, the longer the exposure. The number of procedures depends on how affected the skin is. Sometimes at least five tricks are required. In this way, you can completely cleanse the skin of freckles.
2. Quartz. Using this method, the renewal of the upper layer of the skin is carried out. The disadvantage of this procedure is that the process takes a long time. The action of quartz lamps stimulate the upper layer of the epidermis to regenerate. The new top layer of the skin acquires resistance to ultraviolet radiation, thereby protecting exposed skin from subsequent pigmentation.
3. Cryodestruction. The specialist acts on the skin area with liquid nitrogen. As a result, freckles are eliminated, but facial skin can be injured and it will take some time to restore it.
4. Phototherapy. The light beam absorbs dark areas, the cells heat up and collapse. The possibility of skin burn after the procedure will depend on the quality of the equipment used. Unfortunately, this method has only a temporary effect.
5. Hardware peeling. Peeling is performed using a special apparatus with a laser nozzle. During this process, the skin is completely cleansed of old, damaged and stained cells. The method is not painful and very effective.
6. Chemical peeling. This procedure is carried out by applying fruit acids to problem areas of the skin, which destroy the cement compounds of skin molecules. Damaged cells are removed, then using special means, the skin is renewed. With this procedure, moles, pigmentation and old keratinous scales are also eliminated.

Freckle pharmacy

Many pharmaceutical companies offer many remedies for getting rid of freckles. These include:

• peelings;
• whitening masks;
• serum;
• creams.

In order to achieve the desired result, you need to apply special products to the prepared skin: cleanse with peeling. Then apply a mask or serum.

To cleanse the skin, you can use a solution of citric acid or salicylic. A good remedy for cleansing and whitening is the badyag plant, which is sold in a pharmacy. A thick mixture is made from a dry powder and a solution of hydrogen peroxide, which is heated and applied to problem skin.

Serums from freckles and pigmentation are most effective: their special molecular formula allows the active components to easily penetrate into the deeper layers of the epidermis.

Effective freckle serums:

• clarifying serum from the Russian company Ecolab;
• Idealia PRO - serum from freckles from Vichy;
• Pola White Spot eraser by Ильle de Beaute;
• Time Wise by Mary Kay;

The freckle cream may include hydrogen peroxide, fruit or lactic acid. Freckle creams are applied in the morning to cleansed skin. For greater effectiveness, some drugs are also recommended for use at night.

Whitening creams:

• Melan
• Spurge;
• Achromin;
• Metamorphosis.

Skin tone corrective agents are also effective:

• Roll on Correcteur Pigmentaire by Chanel;
• Even Better Clinical Dark Spot Corrector.

Such drugs to a greater extent protect against the appearance of freckles and hide their presence on the skin, but do not completely eliminate them.

Preventive measures

To avoid the formation of freckles on the skin, with the onset of sunny days, it is necessary to add foods rich in vitamins C, E and nicotinic acid to your daily diet. Thanks to this nutrition, the body will be protected from accelerated synthesis of melanin by the skin cells. Such products include: chicken or beef, liver, cereals, fruits.

Sensitive skin must be protected from direct sunlight with a wide-brimmed hat. The addiction to ultraviolet should be gradual, then the protective pigment will be produced evenly.

Special creams with a sunscreen should be applied to the skin daily during the period of solar activity. It is also recommended to use special decorative products that protect against the negative effects of the sun on the skin. For example, powder, in which quinine is present.

Every woman decides to get rid of freckles or not, but nevertheless these flirty spots are so cute and give the owner a certain charm and personality. In most cases, freckles themselves disappear from the face after thirty years.

Video: how to quickly get rid of freckles