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Cuperosis, popularly called spider veins, is a skin disease in which capillaries located close to the upper layer expand and become noticeable to others. The disease occurs more often on the face and legs, spoils the appearance and delivers unpleasant sensations. It is not very difficult to solve the problem if you start treatment on time, adhere to the recommendations of specialists and use medicines and alternative methods.
What does rosacea look like
Spider veins are difficult to confuse with other dermatological diseases, as they have a number of characteristic features.
Symptoms of rosacea:
- stage. Redness of certain areas of the face. The appearance of a feeling of discomfort (burning, itching). Gradually, the skin becomes dry, peeling appears, and susceptibility to external irritants (cold, sun, water, cosmetics) increases.
- stage. The manifestation on the dermis of traces of damaged vessels of red or purple.
- stage. The occurrence of the inflammatory process.
If you started treatment by detecting a problem in the first stages, it is likely that the vessels will retain their elasticity and not begin to deform. Thus, it is possible to avoid many consequences.
Cuperosis, in turn, is a symptom of such a serious disease as varicose veins, so leaving its appearance unattended is a very gross mistake in relation to one's health.
As a rule, this disease affects several parts of the body, and does not appear in one place. Due to a violation of normal blood flow, oxygen starvation of the skin occurs, nutrients cease to flow to its cells. This is accompanied by pain, especially in the legs.
Causes of spider veins on the face
The main reason for the appearance of rosacea is the weakening of the walls of blood vessels, the loss of their elasticity and, as a result, damage. Several circumstances can affect this, many of which we ourselves are to blame.
The causes of the appearance of the vascular network:
- Genetics. If your parents or grandparents had symptoms of rosacea, then most likely it will not bypass you.
- Features of the skin. People with thin light derma are predisposed to the appearance of stars.
- Hormonal changes. They are caused by pregnancy, menopause, diseases of the thyroid gland or organs of the reproductive system.
- Love for spicy and spicy food, as well as smoked and salty foods.
- Alcohol and nicotine addiction.
- Overweight.
- Climatic conditions that involve exposure to wind and cold, or, conversely, heat and direct sunlight.
- Frequent visits to baths and steam rooms.
- Washing with hot water or taking a hot bath.
- Stress state.
- Lack of sleep, overwork.
- Frequent diets, fasting, vegetarianism. They cause vitamin deficiency and a lack of such important substances for vessels as fatty acids.
- Digestive system diseases.
As a rule, not one, but several reasons at once affect the deterioration of the skin. Therefore, all possible prerequisites must be eliminated, otherwise the disease will not recede.
Home Therapies
The presence of rosacea 1 and 2 degrees suggests home treatment if the patient does not have such complaints as severe pain in the area of spider veins, their large number and intensive growth. Today, there are several medications that solve this problem.
External remedies for rosacea:
- Heparin ointment (active substance heparin);
- Troxevasin gel (active substance troxerutin);
- Gel Lyoton (active substance heparin);
- Cream Bark (active substances of rutin and vitamin C);
- Essence Tian De (active substance hydrolyzed collagen);
- Cream Bioderma Sensibio (active substances hesperidin and dextran sulfate).
Remedies for rosacea for oral administration:
- Ascorutin tablets (active substances of rutin and vitamin C);
- Capsules Troxevasin (active substance troxerutin);
- Detralex tablets (active substances diosmin and hesperidin);
- Phlebodia 600 tablets (active substance diosmin);
- Venoplant tablets (horse chestnut extract active ingredient);
- Capsules Antistax (active substance extract of red grape leaves).
The information is given for informational purposes only. Before you start taking medication, you should consult a phlebologist and a dermatologist.
Procedures in the beauty parlor
These services are aimed at eliminating a cosmetic defect that appeared due to some reasons. Removing vascular asterisks from the face, you will not solve the problem, but only disguise it. Therefore, in the first place, it is worth paying attention to the lifestyle, existing diseases and harmful addictions.
Electrocoagulation
During the procedure, a thin needle is inserted under the upper layer of the skin into the cluster of stars. With its help, an electric current is discharged, which leads and contributes to the death of damaged capillaries. Electrocoagulation is suitable for patients with slight visible changes in the face, as it leaves marks on the needle for a while.
Diathermocoagulation
The principle of this procedure is similar to the previous one, but for the discharge a hair electrode is used, which is several times thinner than a needle and practically does not damage the skin. Depending on the degree of neglect of rosacea, several procedures may be required.
Laser therapy
An effective treatment for severe visible injuries. It does not leave red marks and does not have a mechanical effect on the dermis. The disadvantages of the procedure include the appearance of age spots and discoloration of the skin in areas of laser irradiation.
Ozone therapy
Using a microneedle, a mixture of ozone and oxygen is introduced, which levels the vascular walls. This method is considered the safest and most effective to date.
Each procedure has contraindications, so read all the options in detail and choose the best one for your skin.
How to get rid of stars on the face with folk remedies
No less effective are folk methods that are accessible to everyone and safe to use.
Masks from rosacea:
- The pulp of 2 cucumbers must be mixed with 10 ml of olive oil, then applied to the skin for 20 minutes and rinse.
- 30 gr Grind the melon flesh with 20 ml of warm milk and apply to the skin for 30 minutes.
- Beat 1 yolk with 20 gr. sour cream or 20 ml of greasy cream, smear the skin with the mixture, and after hardening, remove and rub the face with a cotton pad soaked in water.
- 1 teaspoon of chamomile pour ½ cup boiling water, strain after half an hour. In the resulting broth add 10 gr. starch and apply to the skin for 25 minutes.
- 3 drops of chamomile essential oil mixed with 10 ml of calendula oil, grease them with skin, and after half an hour remove the remaining napkin.
- Grind a handful of lingonberry berries in a blender, add 2 drops of rosemary ether to it and apply on face for 30 minutes.
Spider vein prophylaxis
If you have the prerequisites for the appearance of rosacea on your face, you should pay attention to the recommendations of specialists and follow them impeccably so as not to subsequently seek help from a cosmetologist or surgeon.
Tips phlebologists:
- For face care, choose cosmetics with a hypoallergenic composition or mark for sensitive skin.
- Pay attention to such components as green tea extract, blueberries, rutin, grape seed oil, vitamin C, ginkgo biloba.
- Do not dry or tighten the skin. In winter, protect your face with oily creams, and in summer apply funds with SPF. Wash yourself with warm water, avoid visiting the bathhouse and steam room.
- The use of scrubs and peelings with hard abrasive particles is not recommended; instead, prefer ultrasonic or acid cleaning.
- Do the procedure of a contrast shower for the skin of the face, and also wipe it once a day with an ice cube.
If you want to solve the problem of spider veins on your face for a long time, then you should not only self-medicate, but also be sure to visit a doctor and adjust your lifestyle and habits. This is how you will achieve a sustainable result in eliminating this problem.
Video: removal of spider veins
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