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A hoarse voice in a child is a fairly common occurrence. A change in the timbre of the voice can be the result of colds, as well as the result of a simple breakdown of the voice. In any case, a husky child is a depressing sight, and he needs help as soon as possible.
Causes of hoarseness
- ARVI. Most colds begin with a flow of mucus from the nose. Then the temperature rises, accompanying symptoms appear. If measures are not taken in time and treatment is not started, the virus can be lowered into the lower respiratory tract and sit there. This leads to tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis and similar diseases. Inflammatory processes in the throat often affect the vocal cords. Their swelling and inflammation leads to a change in voice, hoarseness, hoarseness. To restore a normal timbre, the disease itself must be treated, not a symptom.
- Voice breakdown. If a child cried for a long time, screaming, singing all the way, rooting for his favorite team in the stadium - all this could provoke a breakdown of voice. When the vocal cords are overstressed, the capillaries fill up with blood and for a while cease to function normally.
- Allergy. If an allergen enters the respiratory tract, the mucous membranes of the throat and nose become inflamed and swollen. In this regard, the child’s voice also changes, it often becomes hoarse.
- Foreign object. If a foreign object is stuck in the throat, it can cause choking. A simple piece of cellophane can get on the vocal cords, not affect the respiratory ability, but change the child’s voice.
- Injury. An unsuccessful fall or hit on the inside and side of the neck can lead to laryngeal edema. This affects the condition of the internal organs and voice.
If you notice a hoarse voice in a child, analyze today and try to identify the true cause of hoarseness.
What to do if the child has a hoarse voice
If the baby is allergic, urgently need to take antihistamines - Zodak, Suprastin, Diazolin, Ketotifen and others. Indeed, swelling of the throat mucosa can lead to suffocation. This is especially true with an insect bite - Quincke's edema may occur.
If the cause of the hoarseness of the voice is a foreign object that has hit the child in the throat, you should immediately seek emergency care at a medical institution. A foreign object can get into the lungs or cause suffocation - this is really very dangerous. Sometimes small objects in the form of raw beans or peas get stuck in the throat. To push them into the esophagus, you just need to eat a piece of stale bread. If the item is not of a nutritional nature, you need to contact the ENT specialist so that he takes it out.
If you get a neck injury, you should also consult a doctor. Husky voices can be the beginning of a large swelling. In this case, the only escape from strangulation is a special breathing probe.
How to treat a hoarse voice with a cold
The most common cause of hoarseness is a cold. To get rid of her and restore her normal ability to speak, you need a plentiful drink.After all, as you know, the virus is washed out faster with a sufficient amount of liquid. You need to drink milk with honey, warm decoctions of medicinal herbs, rosehip, tea with lemon and raspberry jam.
Humidity is also very important. Dry air contributes to the drying of the mucosa, which leads to additional hoarseness. You need to ventilate the room more often, and in winter you need an air humidifier, since working radiators dry the air in the room. If there is no humidifier, you can throw wet covers and towels on the batteries in order to somehow improve the situation.
With viral colds, you do not need to take antibiotics, they are useless. It is better to start symptomatic treatment and taking antiviral drugs. For sore throats, you need to use various sprays, aerosols and lozenges. Among them, one can distinguish Hexoral, Miramistin, Septolete. In addition, you need to rinse your nose with salt water. At a temperature antipyretic drugs are required. Such therapy will quickly put your crumbs on their feet.
Folk remedies against hoarseness
Some traditional medicine recipes can return a child’s voice within a few hours. We have collected for you only the most useful and effective recipes.
- Milk, iodine and soda. In a glass of warm milk, dissolve a few drops of iodine and half a teaspoon of salt. Milk perfectly restores ligaments, soda has an antibacterial effect, and iodine relieves swelling of the mucosa. After the first drunk glass, the child will feel better.
- Propolis. Honey in honeycombs has an excellent softening and antibacterial effect. Let your child chew propolis to improve his voice. In general, if there is no allergy to honey, during the period of illness it should be added to all types of drinking - milk, tea, fruit drinks, medicinal decoctions.
- Chamomile and calendula. Make a decoction of these medicinal herbs. Take one tablespoon of chamomile and calendula, pour the collection with boiling water. Allow the broth to infuse wrapped up for about three hours. After this, the broth should be filtered. You can drink it instead of tea with honey and lemon, and you can gargle with it. However, remember that the broth should be warm.
- Warm compress. The heat applied to the neck and chest, very effectively affects the damaged ligaments. Boil the potatoes, mash it warm, put it in a bag and wrap it with a towel. Apply the cooked compress to your chest and neck. Instead of potatoes, you can heat salt or sand in a pan. Be careful - wrap the compress in several layers of fabric so as not to burn the baby.
- Peppermint inhalation. Inhalation is a great way to restore your voice. Warm the water, add a few drops of eucalyptus essential oil. Pour the solution into a wide basin and cover the baby with a towel over this basin. The baby should breathe through the mouth so that the healing pairs fall on the mucous membrane of the throat. After the procedure, you can not eat and drink for half an hour.
- Warm rinses. If the child is old enough and can gargle - that's fine. Dissolve in tepid water half a teaspoon of salt, the same amount of soda and a couple drops of iodine. Sea water will relieve swelling, eliminate redness, restore voice. You can also gargle with warm decoctions of herbs.
These simple recipes and recommendations will help you return your child to his sonorous voice.
During the entire treatment, the child should not drink cold drinks. Ligaments need to be given rest - you need to speak only in a whisper. All treatment should be comfortable for the child - offer him only tasty and sweet warm drinks. And then recovery will not take long!
Video: how to treat hoarse voice in children and adults
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Folk remedies for the treatment of a hoarse voice of a lot. But they all take time for me and do not always help. I treat the husky voice of the child with Isla-Mint lozenges. After taking the lozenges, everything goes away after a couple of days.