How to teach a child to stand without support

Each child is individual. And you do not need to customize his skills in the framework of the average skills. Someone begins to do this or that action earlier, and someone later. But there are medical standards, or rather the deadlines by which the child must learn to do something at a certain time. For example, the baby should turn over by the age of six months - this is the deadline for a healthy child. Baby can start sitting by 9-10 months - this is also normal. But the child must learn to stand without support by one and a half years - this is also the latest deadline. If the baby is not standing a year - do not worry, but begin to actively train the baby, to help him physically and mentally. If the baby is not standing at the support after 18 months of life - be sure to show the child to the doctor.

Child Learning Exercises

It is very important to show the child to an orthopedist and a neurologist before starting exercises and classes. This does not mean that the baby is sick, you just need to make sure that the baby is healthy in this regard. If specialists do not notice serious violations, you can do gymnastics, which will strengthen the muscles of the child and make him stand without support.

1. Very good jumping muscles, such as walkers, develop leg muscles. The kid is placed in the so-called seat, the top of the swing is securely attached to the jamb or home horizontal bar with a hook. The middle of the swing springs due to the elastic. The kid jumps, but does not fall. With such jumps, the calf muscles, thigh muscles are trained, and the spine is also trained.
2. You can teach your child to maintain balance and train his vestibular apparatus with fitball. To do this, place the crumbs on a large rubber ball belly down and twist it from side to side, right and left. Be attentive to the child - if he does not like it, it is better to stop the exercise.
3. If the child is well at the support, but does not want to let her go, go to the trick. When the baby is standing by the sofa or chair, entice him with his favorite toy or an unknown object - a cook or remote control (they are so loved by children). But the object should be quite large so that the baby needs both hands in order to take a new toy. Be careful not to let the child fall. He just has to take his hands off the support and reach for the toy - this is enough for the first time. Short-term balance holding is already a serious achievement for the crumbs.

By playing with your child effortlessly, you can teach him many physical skills. However, in order for the baby to learn how to stand without support, you need to act in an integrated manner.

Massage for strengthening muscles

With the help of massage you can stimulate the development of the muscles of the child. In general, a healthy child is given three courses of wellness massage a year — after three months, after seven, and about a year. Usually, after each course of professional massage, the baby gives real results of physical skills. After the first course, it begins to turn over well, after the second - it crawls, and after the third - it begins to stand at the support or without support, and sometimes walk (depending on the physical development of the child). It is best to do massage with a professional, but if there is no time or money to take the child to the masseur, mother can also do the massage. It will be better if you take the child to a specialist at least a couple of times to see what kind of massage he is doing. After all, babies have hypo-and hypertonicity, that is, weak or strong muscle development. The type of massage depends on this conclusion.

A restorative massage is done to healthy children, it is carried out as follows.They put the baby on the bed, and preferably on the changing table. The child should be soft, comfortable and warm. Undress the crumbs and moisten your hands in massage baby oil (choose hypoallergenic formulations). Start the massage with the foot - carefully massage each finger, carefully walk along the heel and the entire foot, rub the back side. Then massage your calves, thighs. Movements can be rubbing, crushing, stroking. The main thing is that the child is comfortable. After the legs, massage the palms and hands, then the shoulders. In a circular motion, massage your abdomen for better digestion. With stroking movements, massage your chest and back, avoiding the spine. Massage the neck carefully, without undue pressure. With crankshaft, only a doctor can massage this zone. The massage can be completed with exercise therapy exercises - “bicycle”, putting the child on legs with armpit support, stimulation to crawl (this strengthens the musculoskeletal system).

Regular massage activates blood circulation in the muscles, strengthens them, makes the legs more prepared for the upcoming loads. After the massage, it is very useful to give the baby the opportunity to swim. A special circle, which is worn on the neck of the child, allows him to move around the entire surface of the bath. At the same time, the child does not feel his weight in the water; moving his legs is much easier for him. This is another important workout on the road to free standing.

Situation and motivation

The environment in which the child learns to walk is very important. If the baby slips and falls, he will not just hurt himself. The important thing is that he will lose confidence in his abilities and stop trying for some time to stand without support. Therefore, it is very important to choose shoes for the child. If the baby walks on the bare floor at home, buy him special socks with rubberized soles that do not slip. It is very important to secure the place where the exercises take place - soften the corners of the furniture and the jambs with special silicone pads. If the baby walks in shoes, it should be as comfortable and soft as possible. You may need to remove rugs and carpets for a while that your baby may trip over.

The motivation of the child is also very important. The kid does not want to let go of the support, simply because he does not need it. Surround him with interesting toys and new items that may be curious for him. But do not give them to them right away - keep them one step away from the support. Try to let go of the baby’s hands, but do not leave it. Let the baby feel that you are still there and if you try unsuccessfully, catch him. Avoid serious falls - the child may lose faith in his own strength. When the baby stands for at least a few seconds - reach out to him, he should know that mom and dad will always come to the rescue and next time there is no need to be afraid to stand on your own. The first time training on walking and standing should be only on the soft - at home or on the lawn, in no case on the asphalt.

When teaching a child how to stand without support, do not force things. If the baby refuses to stand alone - do not blame and, moreover, do not force him. It's just that his body has not yet matured. In order not to harm the children's spine, the baby can not be planted and put on his feet ahead of time. The child himself will feel the strength in his legs and will definitely go soon. At the same time, you should not delay visiting a doctor - it’s better to make sure that the baby is healthy and patiently wait for the first steps than to waste precious time in the hope that everything is in order. Be patient and attentive to your child, and he will certainly get on his feet soon!

Video: how to teach a child to walk