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Everyone knows that before washing, you need to sort the laundry by color. Usually, before a grand wash, we have three heaps of linen - white, black and color. But when the laundry becomes daily (especially if there is a small child in the house), there are not many things, and we often throw it all together. What then we bitterly regret.
Some things tend to shed and stain other items of clothing. If after washing you find that things have faded and changed their color, you need to immediately wash them again. Perhaps this will clear them of stubborn paint. If the spoiled thing caught your eye after several hours or days, you will have to resort to more serious methods of cleansing the tissue.
How to wash off a white faded thing
Often there are white things that have black or color inserts. For example, a white shirt with a blue collar or a snow-white sundress with black ribbons. These items should only be washed in cold water. Sometimes unscrupulous manufacturers make these colored inserts from low-quality material that sheds. As a result, after washing, black or colored traces from these inserts remain on the snow-white linen cloth. How to get rid of them and save your beloved white thing? Let's try to figure it out.
- If color stains remain on white clothing, try removing them with a white stain remover. To do this, pour a little money on the stain and leave for half an hour. After that, stretch the item in cold water. If there are colored inserts on the garment, the item cannot be soaked completely in bleach.
- If the white clothes have just faded, they should be soaked in ice water with a glass of sodium chloride. Salt cold water perfectly corrodes the paint and displays it outside. Old stubborn stains to remove in this way is unlikely to succeed.
- When colored and white things are in the pile of washed laundry, you need to re-sort the clothes and leave only the white items of clothing. Wash them again at high temperature with the addition of a large amount of bleach.
- If after washing stains remain, you can soak the white thing in the bleach for 6 or more hours. Oxygen-containing bleaches very well remove stains. No need to leave things for more than 5 hours in bleach based on chlorine. This can damage the structure of the fabric and the thing can simply tear very soon.
- You can return things to purity and whiteness by boiling. Dissolve a little soap and baking soda in water. Bring the solution to a boil and dip white things into it. Boil them over low heat for about two hours. Then rinse your clothes thoroughly and hang them to dry. Boiling is an effective way to remove stains and color stains.
- There is another effective folk recipe for resuscitation of white clothing. Dissolve a piece of laundry soap the size of a matchbox in water. Add half a glass of salt and a couple of spoons of starch, squeeze the juice of one lemon. Dip things in this solution (water should be warm). Leave your white clothes soaked overnight. And wash in the morning at 60 degrees in a typewriter.
- If all methods have been tried, and the spots stubbornly do not want to be removed, the last remains - the most effective and "nuclear". Experienced housewives advise bleaching things ... with hair dye! Choose some blonde shade, like "ash blonde" and dilute it in water. Soak clothes in this composition and crystal whiteness is provided for you.
How to wash colored faded things
If a white thing can be soaked for several hours in bleach, then what to do with colored shed clothes? How to remove a stain so that the fabric does not lose paint?
- To save colored things immediately after washing from extraneous shades, rinsing will help. Rinse things many, many times in cold water so that the alien paint comes off. After the tenth rinse, most things “come to their senses”.
- To remove stains and stains from colored things will help ammonia. Dissolve two vials of ammonia in three liters of water and soak a thing in the solution for an hour and a half. After that, rinse your clothes well and wash them in an air-conditioned washing machine. If after washing the smell of ammonia remains, you can rinse the item in water with the addition of vinegar. Then rinse your clothes thoroughly in clean water and hang them to dry in the fresh air. Vinegar and ammonia will quickly erode.
- You can get rid of stains on colored items using special stain removers and bleaches for colored items. All potent household chemicals are very aggressive, so to get a good result, you must strictly follow the instructions and safety precautions. If you soak your clothes by hand, don’t forget to wear gloves.
- The following recipe will help bring life back to black and white things. Brew strong green tea for a few liters. Soak the spoiled thing in tea. After that, wring out the clothes and sprinkle with salt all the white areas. Leave the item in the tea for another half hour. And then wash the clothes in the machine.
- To remove stains from colored woolen things, you can use this recipe. Dissolve household soap and hydrogen peroxide in water. Soak the damaged wool in this solution for a couple of hours. Then rinse the wool from the soap. At the final stage, rinse the garment in vinegar water - this will make the thing soft.
- You can get rid of small spots with baking soda and vinegar. Mix the two components and apply on the spots. Leave for an hour, and then wash the clothes in the usual way.
What to do with a spoiled thing
If no means help to remove the stain, do not rush to say goodbye to your thing. If the stain cannot be removed, clothing must be modified. For example, if spots and stains appear on the sleeves of a shirt or blouse, you can simply shorten the sleeve and hem the cut side. Sleeveless shirts and short-sleeved shirts are very relevant this season!
If jeans or pants made of thick fabric have deteriorated, you can simply repaint your clothes. In any hardware store there are special paints for fabrics. They are very easy to use. To do this, the paint powder dissolves in water, a thing falls into it and all this mash is brought to a boil. The color intensity depends on the amount of ink added. If you are painting jeans, you need to stir them constantly so that the staining is uniform.
When the spots are small and localized in one place, they can be decorated. Embroider in this place, a pattern of beads, sew lace so that no one guesses what is hidden behind these elegant jewelry decorations. If children's things go bad, bringing them back to life is easy. There are many special patches in the stores for needlework in the form of cartoon characters and fairy-tale characters.
So that things do not fade during washing
- It is very important to sort things before washing. Do not neglect this occupation, otherwise one day you will have to deeply regret it.
- A new thing should never be washed with the rest of the laundry. It can molt so that it ruins all other things.
- Soak a new item in salt water and vinegar before washing. These substances fix the paint.
- Before washing, look at the tag on the clothes. If it says that a thing is better to wash at 30 degrees, do not neglect this recommendation.
- Pay attention to what things you wash. Most shedding bright colors, synthetic products and black shades. Usually bright items made of linen and cotton retain their color even at high temperatures.
- There are special wipes on sale in household chemical stores that help preserve colors. To do this, you need to mark such a napkin in the drum of the machine when washing, so that the colors from one thing do not pass to another.
These simple rules will help you avoid problems such as faded things. A washing machine is a blessing in civilization. And so that the result of her work brings you only joy, you need not only to be able to use this technique, but also to observe elementary rules for washing clothes. Take care of your things and wear them for a long time and with pleasure!
Video: how to restore the color of faded things
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