How to get rid of acne on a teenager

It’s not easy for children of puberty, androgens are to blame for this. The increased concentration of male hormones is the reason for the terrible black spots and sore acne that makes girls and boys become withdrawn and complex. How to make skin clean and healthy? Follow hygiene, diet and fight rashes with alternative methods.

Beauty begins with washing

Due to androgens, the sebaceous glands secrete a lot of fat, which mixes with dirt. Traffic jams form that close the pores and black dots appear. If germs or bacteria get under the skin, inflammation begins. Pus is formed that cannot go out, and red small or large acne pops up.

Teenagers should wash themselves twice a day so that sebum does not accumulate on their faces. Use soft gels and home or pharmacy scrubs. The tool is selected experimentally. You need to buy cosmetics for washing, apply to a small area of ​​the epidermis, rinse and wait. If the brand is not suitable for a teenager, after applying it, he will feel a burning sensation or itching, redness or an increase in acne.

To make it easier to choose the right gel and cream, you need to look at the composition. In teenage cosmetics must be present:

• arnica or tea tree extract;
• sulfur;
• hyaloronic acid;
• lavender or eucalyptus oil;
• extract from calendula;
• retinoids;
• zinc oxide;
• camphor;
• salicylic acid;
• dimethyl sulfoxides.

The skin is cleaned in two or three stages: first, they are washed with a soft gel and warm water, then a scrub is applied to remove the black spots, and then they are rubbed with a lotion or tonic without alcohol. The person is moisturized with a light cream in which there is zinc or tea tree oil, an extract from chamomile or calendula.

Can tar or antibacterial soap be used? Owners of oily skin are allowed, but only twice a week. Such funds remove shine and inflammation, but with daily use, dry the face. There is irritation and peeling, the condition of the epidermis worsens. The sebaceous glands begin to work in an enhanced mode, secreting more fat.

Makeup and hygiene rules

Makeup is contraindicated in inflamed red acne. Foundation and powder clog pores, helping spread the infection. It is better to carry dry wipes in the backpack and periodically wipe the face, removing excess fat. Matte skin looks neater and healthier than a thick layer of makeup.

Do not touch the inflamed rashes or squeeze them out. Microbes live under the nails, which enter the injured epithelium and blood. The infection spreads throughout the body, acne "falls" on the shoulders, back and other parts of the body.

If you really want to squeeze out black dots, you need to follow a few rules:

1. Before manipulations, the face is washed and cleaned with a scrub, then steamed, bending over a hot broth of chamomile. It is advisable to add tea tree oil, only 2-3 drops. The product expands pores and destroys microbes living on the skin.
2. Wash hands thoroughly twice or thrice, always with antibacterial soap. Pay special attention to nails. They should be short and clean, without black or gray coating.
3. Wipe cheeks, forehead and chin before the procedure with peroxide or salicylic alcohol to disinfect.
4. Wrap on fingers that will squeeze acne, pieces of sterile gauze or bandage.The nails are too sharp and injure the skin, leaving small scratches.
5. If the black dot or white eel does not give in, then the formation is not yet ripe. You can’t press too much, otherwise part of the pus can go into the deep layer of the epidermis, causing inflammation and abscess.
6. Fingers grab the skin around the acne and gently press. Do not stop until all the contents come out from under the skin.

After manipulation, the person is wiped with peroxide or salicylic alcohol. You can wash with chamomile decoction, which will soothe inflammation and quickly relieve swelling. Do not apply cream or oil. The tool clogs the pores, so the rashes become larger, especially large purulent acne.

Teens and adults love to touch their faces with dirty hands. Everyone who dreams of healthy and smooth skin is recommended to get rid of this habit. Unwashed palms are a source of infection and bacteria, which cause inflammation of the pores.

Girls using makeup should regularly wash brushes for powder and eyeshadow. Do not give makeup accessories to friends and acquaintances. Particles of the epithelium and bacteria of another person remain on the villi, and in fact foreign microbes are additional acne.

Powder and foundation must be washed off before bedtime. Cosmetics even out tone and mask minor defects, but clog pores. If you do not remove makeup, more black spots and inflammations will appear.

Natural toners and lotions

The skin condition will improve if you supplement the gel for washing and cream with folk remedies. Natural compounds cope with inflammation no worse than professional cosmetics.

Aloe
The plant draws pus and accelerates the maturation of red acne. Helps with inflammation and whiteheads.

Problem areas are rubbed three times a day with freshly squeezed aloe juice. Some of the largest and oldest leaves are cut from the indoor flower. The billet is hidden in the refrigerator for 10 days, then crushed in a meat grinder. The mass is poured into gauze and the viscous juice is separated from the cake. The tool is used immediately, it can not be stored.

The remaining ground leaves are poured with water. Proportion of aloe and liquid: 1 to 5. Insist on 1-1.5 hours, then send to a slow fire. The broth should boil for 3 minutes, then the workpiece is cooled and filtered. Pour into a glass bottle, use instead of lotion to wipe the face.

Calendula
The plant contains volatile, which soothe and restore inflamed skin. Decoctions of calendula gently disinfect the face and remove pustules. To prepare an antiseptic, a spoonful of dried flowers is combined with 500 ml of boiling water. Cover the container with a plate or a lid, insist 40 minutes. Filter the herbal drink, moisten a cotton swab in it and wipe the face.

Calendula is a medicinal lotion made of water infusion. Add a tablespoon of honey to a glass of strained product. Thoroughly stirred, impregnated with a piece of gauze. Squeeze out the excess liquid and apply to the face for 30 minutes.

Alcohol tincture of calendula is contraindicated in teenage acne. Alcohol overdries the skin, causing the sebaceous glands to produce more fat.

Birch and sage
Chamomile has anti-inflammatory properties. A decoction of dried or fresh flowers is added to the water for washing. Teenage acne removes natural birch sap. The product is applied to problem areas and does not wash off.

Wipe blackheads and black dots with decoctions of birch buds, sage and St. John's wort. Dried herbs are brewed with boiling water and insisted for 2-3 hours. You can store a natural remedy for 1-3 days, and then prepare a new one.

Masks for problem skin

Natural lotions are combined with homemade masks for problematic skin to get rid of blackheads and comedones:

1. Beat the protein separated from the yolk and apply on a cleansed face.Wait 25 minutes for the product to dry. Wash with warm broth or water.
2. Peel fresh cucumber. Grate the flesh on a fine grater. Combine gruel with a spoonful of warm boiled water. Stir, apply a thick layer on the face. Remove residue after 20 minutes. After the procedure, rinse the skin with warm water.
3. Combine dry baker's yeast with linden or buckwheat honey to make a thick slurry. Treat the rash mixture and clean areas. After 20 minutes, when the product is absorbed, you need to massage your face with neat circular movements, and then wash off the honey mask.
4. Squeeze juice from fresh watermelon pulp. Soak a gauze or cloth in red liquid, put on face. Wash in 20-25 minutes.
5. Grind peeled carrots, apply an orange mass to problem skin. You can add honey or ginger powder to the grated vegetable, which draws out toxins and disinfects the skin. Wash off the carrots after 20 minutes. The procedure is best done before the weekend, because the vegetable slightly stains the skin.
6. Sauerkraut copes well with acne. Wrap the workpiece in gauze, apply to the problem areas for 15 minutes. Wash off the rest of the brine with a sage broth. After the procedure, moisturize the skin with a light cream.

Pustules and inflamed acne are useful to wipe with a slice of raw pumpkin. Apply tea tree oil to blackheads and comedones. The tool has antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties, so it is added to masks, lotions and creams.

Teenage acne is removed with lactic acid. It dissolves fat plugs, eliminating black spots. The drug destroys bacteria, removes a layer of keratinized epithelium. Lactic acid is added to masks and gels for washing. After cleansing, not an ordinary cream is applied to the skin, but an option with ultraviolet filters.

Budget acne pharmacy

Ointments with antibiotics and hormones are prescribed only by a dermatologist. Adolescents who want to choose an acne remedy on their own are recommended to try:

• peroxide;
• Bepanten;
• Zovirax;
• zinc ointment;
• Chlorhexidine;
• sulfuric ointment;
• Metrogil gel;
• salicylic ointment.

Peroxide and Chlorhexidine wipe inflamed pustules and acne. Preparations disinfect the skin. Ointments and gels are applied 2-3 times a day with a thin layer directly on acne. The residues are washed off with a cotton pad dipped in warm boiled water.

Expensive means

• Baziron AC;
• Zinerite;
• Skinoren;
• Differin.

Micellar water is recommended, which is rubbed on the face twice a day. The tool draws out dust particles and mud plugs, reducing the number of black spots.

Acne diet

Abscesses appear due to sweet, fast food and chips. Teenagers who dream of beautiful skin should abandon fried, black and milk chocolate, soda and mayonnaise. Eat more vegetables, fresh fruits and cereals. Useful bran, dairy products, as well as brewer's yeast.

It is advised to combine proper nutrition with sports, for example, jogging. Exercise strengthens the immune system, helps get rid of nervous tension and negative emotions, which can cause acne and inflamed acne.

Smooth and healthy skin is the result of hard work on yourself. Acne and pustules will not go anywhere if the teenager does not learn to care for the face. Wash your face regularly, choose the right makeup and follow the rules of hygiene.

Video: how to get rid of acne on the face at home