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In children, the muscles of the respiratory system finally form by the age of 10-11 years. Until this time, with the appearance of a cough of any etiology, they need to be helped. For example, massage. This will make sputum easier to move away from the bronchi.
Every mother should know how to massage her baby when coughing properly. After all, there are contraindications. By following the recommendations, you can help your baby recover faster.
When you can not do massage
Despite the fact that this is a fairly simple procedure, there are times when it cannot be applied categorically:
- Any body temperature is above normal.
- Dry cough.
- Not earlier than 40 minutes after eating.
- Rashes on the skin (wounds, damage).
- Age less than 6 months.
- An allergy to beekeeping products (if the honey method is chosen).
It is also worth giving up massage if the child is capricious or does not like the process. First try to calm the baby, talk with him.
Tip. You can hold a session in the form of a game. Really help all kinds of "elephant passed", "the fish is swimming", "geese came to pinch grass", "sleepers, the train goes." A lot of options, include fantasy.
What are the types of massage when coughing?
How to massage a child with cough? First you need to understand its types.
Honey
As the name implies, honey is used instead of butter or cream. It warms well, while the body receives its portion of vitamins and trace elements through the pores of the skin.
The movements should be gentle, stroking, strictly from the waist to the head. The position of the body is the head below the priests by 10-15 cm, it is necessary to lie on the stomach. Duration of the procedure: 30-60 seconds massage, 1 minute break. After 7-10 minutes, lift the child upright so that he can clear his throat.
Tip. To speed up the process, you can gently press the child with a spoon on the root of the tongue. Caution, do not lead to the appearance of a gag reflex! In most cases, this is not necessary. Sputum begins to move away from the bronchi itself, causing a cough.
Do not massage longer than indicated in the recommendations. A lengthy honey treatment can cause pain or discomfort.
Drainage
It is to maximize the effect on the back of the child. It is made by light tingling, stroking, from bottom to top. Try to avoid the area of the spine and kidneys. Duration from 10 to 15 minutes. The back should warm up and turn pink.
At the end of the baby, wrap up well for 25-30 minutes and give them a drink of warm liquid. When a cough occurs, you need to raise the child so that sputum comes out easier.
Tip. Do not press hard and rub the skin during massage. Pain sensations will not bring benefits to the procedure. In the future, the child may begin to be capricious and refuse treatment.
Can
It is done on the back with a lot of massage oil. This makes it easier for banks to slide. Two pieces are enough for the procedure. Put them on the back and carry on the skin with careful movements. 6-7 minutes and you can put the baby to sleep, covering with a warm blanket or blanket. Before going to bed, be sure to remove the cans, and during sleep - often turn the child on the other side. This method can avoid stagnation of sputum in the bronchi.
Tip. Soviet glass jars are a thing of the past. And that means the danger of cuts or burns too. Nowadays you can buy silicone vacuum everywhere. They are soft, comfortable, do not require the use of fire and alcohol.
Breast
A little massage oil or baby cream is poured into the palm of your hand, then with gentle movements, stroke the chest from the abdomen to the neck.They try to avoid the solar plexus and the jugular cavity so as not to damage the larynx.
After 12-15 minutes, the child is covered with heat and allowed to rest for about half an hour.
Tip. Put the little one on the big bouncy ball for fitness. It will be more interesting for him, and it will be much easier for mom to massage with a cough.
Vibrating
The most common type of massage. It consists in mild tapping on the entire surface of the chest from the back. Movements must be very careful. You can fold your palms with a boat and pat on the skin. Or gently tap from bottom to top with your fingertips.
The spine area is not affected. Tapping should be rhythmic and frequent, but not strong.
If you are afraid of damaging the peanut, just put a warm palm on its back and tap it already.
The massage itself looks like this:
- 50 seconds knock
- 1 minute rest in an upright position, try to cough
- knock again for 50 seconds
- rest again
You can repeat 5-7 times. It is advisable to do this massage no more than 4 times a day.
Tip. To achieve maximum efficiency, during the process, the baby should be in the correct position: the lower back is slightly above the head. In order not to come up with which roller or pillow is suitable, it is enough to lay the little one with the calf on its knees, and lower its head down.
Spot
Without the necessary skills to perform is not recommended. Because a person who is not familiar with technology can easily do harm, and not help. Besides the fact that you need to have an idea about the location of acupuncture points, you still need to correctly calculate the pressure force and exposure time.
Independently, not knowing all the subtleties and characteristics of the process, it is difficult to do this. And in the case of an infant, it is also dangerous. Better find a good specialist who you can entrust your sun to.
Important Nuances
- Any type of massage for coughing is not a panacea at all. This is only an auxiliary tool in the whole complex of measures. Therapy should be complete, with the use of drugs.
- During an illness, it is advisable to moisten the air in the child's room and give him drink more fluids. So the bronchial tubes will be cleared of mucus much faster.
- Now the network has a huge number of training videos. And not all of them are filmed by amateurs. Watch a few videos made by experts, so it will be easier and easier for you to start helping your child on their own.
- Do not be afraid to make active movements or press on the skin of the baby. In fact, each of them is much stronger than it seems. Nature took care of everything. Of course, this does not mean that you can firmly hammer on the back with your fist or pinch your skin, as if you are kneading the dough. Everything needs a bit of sanity. Focus on the behavior of the child. If he behaves calmly, then you are doing the massage when coughing correctly.
- If there is no massage oil at hand, it can easily be replaced with any cosmetic without a strong aroma. For example, apricot or peach seed oil practically does not smell.
- It is advisable to conduct a session at least 45 minutes after eating. By this time, she has already partially acquired and will not try to jump out when the cough reflex works.
- Massage is a warming up of the skin, therefore, of the whole body. Therefore, at any elevated temperature it is strictly prohibited.
- How to massage a child with cough? Warm hands on a naked body. For better glide, you can use oil or cream. It is desirable that it be childish, without fragrances, dyes and all kinds of additives.
- Even a very moody child over 3 years old can be persuaded to massage, if after playing with him in the "car". Take his feet, and let his hands he walks on the floor. Go around the room or apartment, look into the kitchen. At the same time, “refuel” - this can be combined in time with taking the medicine.
- It is strongly not recommended to massage the baby with a dry cough. There is no sputum, but you torment the little one. Wait for the moment when he begins to cough with a characteristic gurgling and bubbling in his throat. And only then start the process.
- So that the child does not begin to act up or indulge during the session, entertain him more. Read nursery rhymes, distract by conversation or songs. Give him a toy, let him do it while you are doing massage. Ask your household if possible to help you. One strokes and taps the baby, the second at this time is engaged in distracting maneuvers. It turns out simultaneous benefits for the treatment and entertainment of the peanut.
Before starting treatment, always consult your pediatrician. Do not listen to grandmothers who, “but we grew up in mugs and were treated exactly like that.” At the time of their growth, “mugs” had a very high level of infant mortality. Do not pull to the last, contact the clinic and find out any little things.
Video: how to do massage in the treatment of bronchitis
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