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Acetylsalicylic acid or, simply, aspirin is one of the most famous drugs in the world. Aspirin has a wide spectrum of action - it is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic medicine. This medicine was opened for widespread use more than two centuries ago, but it is still in demand and popular. Aspirin is often used to thin the blood of people suffering from cardiovascular disease. Today, a long and daily intake of aspirin is an integral part of the life of an elderly person.
What is "thick" blood
In the blood of a healthy person there is a balance of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, various fats, acids and enzymes and, of course, water. After all, the blood itself is 90% water. And, if the amount of this water decreases, and the concentration of the remaining components of the blood increases, the blood becomes viscous and thick. Platelets come into play here. Normally, they are needed in order to stop bleeding, with cuts it is platelets that clot blood and form a crust on the wound.
If too many platelets become on a certain volume of blood, clots may appear in the blood - blood clots. They, like growths, form on the walls of blood vessels and narrow the lumen of the vessel. This affects the blood flow through the vessels. But the most dangerous thing is that a blood clot can come off and enter the heart valve. This leads to the death of a person. Therefore, it is very important to monitor your health if you are already 40 years old. It is necessary to donate blood for analysis and consult a doctor. You may already need to take aspirin to thin the blood.
Aspirin can be taken by young people who are not yet 40. It depends on the state of your body at the moment. If your family has bad cardiac inheritance - your parents suffered from heart attacks and strokes, if hypertension occurs, you must always monitor the density of your blood - donate blood for analysis at least every six months.
Causes of blood clotting
Normally, the blood has a different density during the day. In the morning it is very thick, so doctors do not recommend immediately after waking up to engage in active physical activity. Running in the morning can lead to a heart attack, especially in untrained people.
The causes of blood clotting may be different. Here is some of them:
- Thick blood can be a consequence of cardiovascular disease.
- If you drink a little water, it can also cause blood clotting. This is especially true for people living in hot climates.
- Improper spleen function is a common cause of blood clotting. And, also, blood can thicken from harmful radiation.
- If the body lacks vitamin C, zinc, selenium, or lecithin - this is a direct path to thick and viscous blood. After all, it is these components that help water to be properly absorbed by the body.
- Blood viscosity can be increased due to the use of certain medications, because most of them affect the composition of the blood.
- If your diet contains a lot of sugar and simple carbohydrates, this can also be the main cause of blood clotting.
How to take aspirin to thin the blood
Aspirin can significantly improve the condition of your blood, however, to achieve a real result, taking the drug should be long. Aspirin is taken as a treatment or prophylaxis.If with the help of aspirin the doctor intends to restore normal blood consistency in a short period of time, 300-400 mg of aspirin per day is prescribed, that is, one tablet.
The prophylactic dose does not exceed 100 mg, which is a quarter of a standard aspirin tablet. Aspirin is best taken before bedtime, because at night the risk of blood clots increases. This medicine should not be taken on an empty stomach, this may cause the formation of stomach ulcers. Aspirin must be dissolved in the tongue, and then washed down with plenty of water to avoid problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Do not exceed the dose prescribed by a specialist - this can lead to serious health problems. And further. This medicine should be permanent and lifelong. Aspirin helps to thin the blood, which is so necessary for the elderly with heart disease.
Contraindications to taking aspirin
Aspirin is an effective medicine, but it has a number of contraindications. Acetylsalicylic acid should not be taken by pregnant women, especially in the first and last trimesters. Taking aspirin in the first three months of pregnancy is dangerous because it can cause fetal defects. In the last three months of pregnancy, aspirin can cause bleeding that has begun and, as a result, premature birth.
Also, aspirin should not be taken for children under 12 years of age. Recent studies by scientists have led to the conclusion that taking aspirin in young children can be the cause of Reye's syndrome. As an antipyretic and analgesic analogue, it is better to take preparations containing paracetamol and ibuprofen in their composition.
Aspirin should not be taken by people with blood clotting problems. Also, aspirin is contraindicated in patients with peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.
Acetylsalicylic acid may be released as part of other drugs. They contain the special necessary preventive dose and are more adapted to the body. Among them - Cardiomagnyl, Aspirin-cardio, Aspekard, Lospirin, Warfarin. The doctor will help you find the right medicine. Self-medication is not recommended in this case, because aspirin can be dangerous. In some western countries it is even banned.
If old age overtook you or your parents - this is an occasion to undergo an examination and, if necessary, start taking aspirin. After all, only caring for your health and the regularity of taking medications can give you a long life without illness.
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Who is taking aspirin, which one are you buying? I look in the pharmacy for such a huge selection of these drugs.