How to do face cleansing at home

Many people do facial cleansing in beauty salons by professionals, but this does not always have time and money. Therefore, a similar procedure can easily be carried out at home. The result will be no worse, of course, if everything is done correctly. And for this it is important to know all the nuances of cleaning.

Why do I need cleaning

The sebaceous glands secrete a special substance that protects the epidermis from external influences. It is necessary that the skin is soft and healthy for as long as possible. But genetics, poor ecology, unhealthy lifestyles, and hormonal disruptions often cause skin pores to clog.

These impurities are oxidized and black spots appear on the face. And if various bacteria get there, the skin becomes inflamed and acne forms. Therefore, the skin needs to be cleaned from time to time, removing dirt and allowing the skin to breathe. Then it will be better to absorb nutrients and oxygen, and acne will cease to appear.

Contraindications

Facial cleansing is not suitable for everyone, because instead of help, it can harm the skin. Therefore, you should not resort to this procedure if there are the following contraindications:

• allergies or herpes;
• dermatitis;
• eczema or psoriasis;
• sensitive skin;
• large moles;
• tendency to scarring;
• with dystonia or bronchial asthma, do not steam the skin before cleansing the face.

Mechanical cleaning

If there are no contraindications, you can proceed to mechanical cleaning of the skin. First you need to cleanse the skin of cosmetics. To do this, it is better to use cosmetic milk or gel. Once the skin is cleaned, you need to massage it with a scrub. It should be tender with small particles. You can make your own scrub or use a purchased one. If the finished product is not at hand, then it is easy to make it from coffee grounds and sour cream. Instead of sour cream, you can use olive oil.

The scrub should be applied to a slightly damp face and rub the skin with light circular movements. You can leave this composition on the skin for a while. Then you need to wash and steam the skin well. To do this, you need a small pan or any other container of water. As soon as it boils, you should tilt your face over the water and cover your head with a towel. Enough 15-20 minutes to open the pores. To improve the skin, you can steam the skin over a decoction of medicinal herbs. It is best used for this purpose St. John's wort, mint or chamomile.

After the skin has steamed well, the removal of black dots can begin. To do this, wipe the hands with alcohol, and the face with hydrogen peroxide. Such disinfection will not allow bacteria to get into the skin and cause inflammation. In no case should you press on the skin with your nails. Otherwise, ugly scars will forever remain on the face.

If the nails are long, you can wrap your fingers with a napkin or bandage. In the case when the point does not want to be squeezed out, it is not necessary to try to squeeze it out by force. It means that she simply has not fully matured, and all the dirt from it still will not come out. The inflammation just starts, and in this place a pimple forms in a few days.

During the procedure, you need to wipe the face with hydrogen peroxide. If alcohol is used instead of peroxide, the skin will dry quickly and the pores will narrow. It will not work to clean them, in addition, the epidermis in this case will begin to produce more fat, and the pores will become contaminated faster.

It is best to wipe the skin with a product that contains alcohol, even after the pore cleansing has finished. After this, you need to moisturize the skin with cream well.Beauticians recommend cleaning once a month, and if the skin is very oily, then more often. This procedure should be performed in the evening, so that the skin recovers overnight, and the redness completely disappears.

Manual face cleaning is optional. After steaming, you can use a special tool that well exfoliates and cleanses the skin. You can cook it yourself. Just mix honey and salt. It is better to take liquid honey, and the salt should be very small so that the skin is not injured. With this composition, you need to massage the skin for several minutes, trying not to stretch it.

Mask cleaning

In addition to usually mechanical cleaning, other methods, for example, special masks, can be used to remove fat from the pores. The mask prepared by their soda and salt perfectly cleans the pores. In order to do this, first of all, it is good to soap your face with soap or foam for washing. Then apply soda and salt to the skin, after mixing them in equal proportions.

It is necessary to gently rub the skin and pay special attention to areas where black dots appear most often. It is enough to do the procedure in just a few minutes. After that, the mask is left on the face for 5 minutes. In this case, discomfort and tingling more often occur, but this is normal. So the mixture acts on the skin. Then you need to wash. This mask removes dirt from pores well. For greater effect, the procedure can be repeated once a week.

If the pores of the skin are heavily clogged with grease and dirt, you need to use a mask to cleanse. Such a tool is easy to buy in a cosmetic store, but can be done at home. To do this, you need 0.5 tablets of ordinary black activated carbon, half a teaspoon of gelatin and a little water. All ingredients should be mixed to make a thick porridge.

Beat the mixture well and put in the microwave for 10 seconds. You can warm up the mask in a steam bath, but it will be longer. Then with a hard brush you need to apply the composition to the face, as if “driving” it into the skin. After this, you need to wait until the mask is completely dry. It is not necessary to rinse it off, it is better to try to carefully remove the film from the skin along with the contents of the pores.

For gentle cleansing, use a mask of oatmeal. Enough 1 tbsp. l oatmeal, which is poured with boiling water. The consistency mask should resemble thick sour cream. This tool should rub the skin, especially the forehead, cheeks and chin. Then leave the product for 20 minutes. Oatmeal absorbs fat well and removes dead skin cells. Well suited for sensitive and prone to inflammation of the skin.

Bodywash cleaning

The body-sack cleanses the skin perfectly, but you need to make sure that the skin is not too sensitive and there is no inflammation on it. Otherwise, allergies may appear. And the inflammation will spread throughout the face. Bodyagi can be bought in the form of a gel or powder. It is easier to use the gel, but it also does not have the effect of a powder. It must be applied to the face and hold for about 10 minutes. Then rinse thoroughly.

The powder must be diluted with hydrogen peroxide (3%). It should be a slurry, which should then be applied to the skin. Keep it recommended no more than 10-15 minutes. During the procedure, the skin may slightly burn and tingle. After this mask, the skin remains red for a long time, as the body-sack stimulates a rush of blood.

The skin may peel off for some time, so it is better to apply a moisturizer after the mask. Instead of cream, you can use olive oil. This cleaning method allows you to quickly remove dirt and grease from the pores, renew the top layer of the skin and smooth out small wrinkles.

Clay cleaning

There are a lot of types of cosmetic clay and each of them has its own unique properties. To cleanse the skin, it is best to use black clay, as it draws all the dirt from the pores. In addition, owners of any type of skin can use it.Often after cleansing black clay, various inflammations and rashes begin to appear on the skin. This is normal, as the pores are simply cleansed. A few procedures are enough for the face to be completely cleansed and the skin to be healthy.

Clay is usually sold in powder form, which must be diluted in water before use. It should turn out to be a slurry, reminiscent of sour cream in density. This mixture should be gently applied to the face and wait until it begins to dry. Then you need to start massaging your face with wet fingers, trying to make the clay slide down. After a few minutes you need to wash. You can do without this, leaving the mask to dry completely, and then wash off the clay. After the procedure, it is recommended to do a light peeling and moisturize the face.

Calcium Chloride Cleaning

This remedy should not be used if there is irritation or inflammation on the skin. Also, do not do the procedure for owners of sensitive skin. For cleaning, you will need calcium chloride, water (distilled) and baby soap. Calcium chloride can be purchased at any pharmacy in the form of ampoules.

One such ampoule must be carefully opened and the contents poured into a saucer. Skin should be slightly moistened with water. Then apply soap on the skin of the face, but so that no foam appears. Next, you need to moisten your fingers in calcium chloride and begin to gently rub the skin. Better to start with the chin, and then move on to the cheek and forehead.

In the case when the skin has dried, but the cleansing has not yet finished, you need to repeat the procedure. You don’t need to wash yourself. You just need to soap the skin and again start to make the “skating” with calcium chloride. In general, the procedure can be repeated no more than 3 times. After cleansing, you need to wash and be sure to apply a moisturizer to the skin. Such a cleaning not only completely cleanses the pores, but also acts as a light peeling, renewing the epidermis. It is recommended to do it no more than 1-2 times a month.

In order for the skin to always be healthy, it is necessary to properly care for it. It is not enough to use only a moisturizer and a scrubbing agent, especially if the skin is prone to rashes. It is often necessary to cleanse the pores, then on the face there will be no black spots and acne.

Video: deep facial cleansing at home