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The main reason for the appearance of oily sheen on the skin is the increased production of progesterone due to the increased activity of the sebaceous glands. Facial care should be comprehensive, including several stages. In addition to the basic cosmetic procedures aimed at cleansing, it is important to take care of moisturizing, nourishing and improving hormonal levels. Only by combining several methods, you will achieve a good result.
Features
Women and girls often experience epithelial fat, which is considered normal between the ages of 25-35. It is necessary to ensure that by 36 years this problem has disappeared, otherwise it is worth contacting an endocrinologist.
Excessive “grease” may be the result of hormonal imbalance, therefore it is recommended to eliminate this disease. However, with complex care, oily skin will not cause trouble to its owner.
Before choosing one or another cosmetic procedure for yourself, it is worthwhile to determine the skin type in advance. To do this, just test:
- Wash your face thoroughly with soap, which includes cream (for example, Dove), then wipe it with a hard towel;
- Do not use after-care products, let the skin “breathe” for three hours;
- Attach a paper towel, pocket mirror or papyrus to the forehead to detect the presence / absence of oily stains.
In the event that you find oily traces on the test item, this means that the skin is prone to greasy. If the test does not reveal these signs, the skin can be safely attributed to dry or normal.
Symptoms of oily skin
- The abundance of black spots and inflammation. In the absence of proper care, pores begin to clog, and blood circulation and metabolic processes slow down. As a result, acne and inflammation appear en masse.
- Peeling. To the surprise of many, oily skin also peels, especially in the area of the wings of the nose, chin and temples. This symptom appears due to keratinized cells, if the skin is not taken care of using exfoliating products (scrubs, peels).
- Expanded pores (effect of the facial orange peel). Due to the abundance of contamination in the pores, keratinized epithelium and excessive "grease" bacteria multiply. The skin becomes yellowish, a rash begins, which provokes the expansion of pores.
- Do not hold decorative cosmetics (powder, eye shadow, blush, foundation). Due to the constant release of subcutaneous fat on the face, even the most expensive cosmetics do not hold well. In such a situation, it is important to use a special series, which is selected strictly individually by a cosmetologist or dermatologist.
- The presence of oily sheen. The accelerated activity of the sebaceous glands leads to the accumulation of contaminants in the pores, so the face looks gray with a greasy sheen in certain areas (forehead, nose, chin).
Caring Procedures
Face wash. Simple recommendations will make the face dull, and specially designed products will help maintain the effect for a long time. Proper and balanced skin care, prone to oily and acne, always begins with washing.
An excellent option is gel. First, it is recommended to rinse your face with warm water, which will open the pores, making it easier to remove impurities. Next, a gel is applied to the palm of your hand and rubbed to a foam, after which you need to rub the face with smooth movements.
As a result of simple actions, the skin was thoroughly cleaned, so you can proceed to washing with cold water. It will close the pores, preventing their further contamination.
Cleansing. Regular cleansing is the key to beautiful and healthy skin! Many ladies make the mistake of resorting to alcohol-based cleansers. It only contributes to the accelerated activity of the sebaceous glands, which begin to replenish the necessary balance with a vengeance. For these reasons, the skin becomes even more oily. A merciless tonic of this kind should be replaced with a softening lotion prepared at home.
Home toners and lotions for oily skin
- A mixture of soap and soda. A cotton pad is thoroughly soaped and then dipped in soda. Next, the face is wiped with a swab with the resulting mass until a thick foam forms, which should grab the crust. After simple manipulations, the mask is washed off with cold water.
- Lotion at home. Melissa officinalis is mixed with vodka at the rate of 10 ml / 50 ml, after which the mixture is infused for at least five days. The resulting tincture is diluted with 40 ml of water. Apply morning and evening using a soft cotton swab.
- Lemon as a cleanser. The face is rubbed with lemon several times a day for a month. After the expiration of the procedure is repeated every other day.
- Grapefruit tonic. Grind citrus in a blender with zest, pour 150 ml of vodka, then insist in a dark place for eight days. Add half a teaspoon of glycerin to the mixture, use daily in the evenings.
- Birch bark lotion. 50 gr chopped birch bark is poured with 250 ml of water and simmers over low heat for about an hour. Then the broth is diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1. Lotion is applied 2-4 times a day.
In addition to the cosmetics described above, owners of oily skin are recommended to wash themselves with water and essential oils (jojoba, rosemary, mint and others). This method is used as an additional one, since it has an auxiliary effect in the fight against acne and inflammation.
Masks for oily skin
An important feature of proper care is the regular use of masks, which can be easily done without leaving your home. A cosmetic of this type prevents acne, dries and relieves the skin of oily sheen, draws pollution from the pores.
Honey and Citrus Fruit Juice
50 gr mix thick honey with 30 ml of squeezed orange (lemon, grapefruit) juice. Apply on face and cover forehead, cheeks, nose and chin with cling film. Keep at least 40 minutes, then rinse with melt water and smear your face with non-greasy cream.
Cucumber and Boric Acid
Grate cucumber with peel on a medium grater or grind in a blender. The resulting mixture is mixed with boric acid in a ratio of 4: 1. The mass is applied to the face with a plentiful layer and aged for no more than a quarter of an hour, then washed off with cold water.
Curd Carrot Mask
In 40 ml of corn oil, pour 35 g. grated carrots, pour 20 ml of milk here and stir in 50 g. cottage cheese. Apply a large amount to the skin in large quantities, soak for about half an hour, then remove with water. After the procedure, wipe the face with ice or wash again, but with melt water.
Oat mask
60 gr combine oatmeal with the protein of one egg, mix thoroughly and apply to the face. Soak for 40 minutes, rinse first with cold water, then warm and cold again.
Cream and Lemon Juice
Cream with a fat content of not more than 10% is mixed with lemon juice in a ratio of 1: 1. Apply a lot to the skin, hold for about 25 minutes. Pour into a container of water, add ice, then wash.
Kefir, yeast and berries
40 gr crushed frozen berries mixed with 15 gr. brewer's yeast and add to 60 ml of kefir. Bring the mixture to a homogeneous consistency, hold for 10 minutes, remove with cold water.
Homemade scrubs for oily skin
In order to productively care for oily skin at home with a scrub, it is important to follow a number of recommendations:
- Mass is applied only to a cleansed face, so you should get rid of cosmetics in advance.
- Before applying the product directly, it is worth testing it on the wrist. If the epithelium in this place becomes bold, you need to change the proportions of the components.
- The scrub does not apply to damaged and irritated skin areas (wounds, scratches, inflammations, etc.).
- Before applying the product, you need to steam it in advance using warm water. This will help the pores open, as a result of which the sebaceous congestion will be removed more easily.
- After the procedure, you can not rub your face with a hard towel.
Homemade Scrub Recipes
- Lemon and salt. Lemon juice, chopped zest and sea salt are mixed in proportions of 1: 2: 1, the mass is applied to the face with massaging movements. The duration of the procedure is no more than 5 minutes. The frequency of use is 3 times a week.
- Blue clay. 60 gr natural yogurt mixed with 40 gr. clay, then the mixture is carefully rubbed into the skin for 3 minutes, washed off with warm water. The procedure is suitable for people with oily epithelium in the presence of enlarged pores.
- Green, black and brown clay scrub. Combine all types of clay in a single mass in equal amounts, then pour boiled water to obtain a viscous consistency. The mixture is infused for about 15 minutes and applied to the face, paying particular attention to the temples, nose wings, forehead and chin. Wait until the scrub dries, then carefully remove it with water.
- Milk and cane sugar. In 100 ml of cold milk add 50 g. cane sugar, massage the face with the mixture for 15 minutes, remove with cool water. The tool makes the skin dull, tightens pores, reduces sebaceous secretions.
Face peeling
Peeling is an exfoliation of dead epithelial cells due to small particles. The skin becomes smooth, like silk, oily sheen disappears and the pores are significantly cleansed. It is generally accepted that peeling is a salon procedure, however, at home, this type of care is also possible. It is important to understand that during exfoliation of dead cells, the face is stressed, so going out after such an event is extremely undesirable.
Almonds and oatmeal
Oatmeal is mixed with crushed almonds in a blender in a ratio of 40 gr. 40 gr. 20 ml of skim milk is poured into 20 ml of jasmine infusion, 2 drops of lemon essence are added to the mixture. Next, the two compounds are combined into one and infused for about half an hour. The mass is applied to a pre-moistened face, rubbed in a circular motion for 20 minutes. Allowed to use every day.
Dairy products and citrus zest
The zest of orange, lemon, grapefruit and mandarin is carefully dried in the oven, and then chopped in a blender. Then the flour is added to kefir, cream or yogurt. Apply to the face with smooth movements and massage for 20 minutes. Permissible daily use.
Coffee grounds
40 gr thickens diluted with kefir to the desired consistency. Apply to dry skin. The duration of the procedure should not exceed 10 minutes, since this type of peeling does not apply to gentle procedures. Recommended frequency of use is every other day.
Cosmetic ice for oily skin
Professional masters unanimously argue that it is necessary to use cosmetic ice as a skin care product prone to oily skin.
Recipe: Make a decoction of chamomile, St. John's wort, marigold, lemon balm, sage and mint, mix with white wine in a 3: 1 ratio, pour into molds and put in a freezer.Wipe the face with cubes daily 2 times a day. If there is no result, increase the frequency of use up to three times a day.
It is advisable to follow a number of recommendations described above in order to save yourself from the hated shine, regular rashes, acne and black spots. Scrubs, masks, peels - all these procedures can be done on their own, without turning to specialists for help. It is important to remember that abuse of moisturizers is contraindicated for owners of oily skin. Cosmetic recipes are designed specifically for this type, they will narrow the pores and make the complexion radiant. The health of a person can be judged by his skin, so it should always be well-groomed!
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The cosmetologist advised me to constantly use metrogil, because it normalizes the acidity and oily skin. Indeed, it has become much better. I’m only worried so that I don’t get used to it, otherwise it often happens - at first it helps, and then not.