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The appearance of chips on the machine is a frequent occurrence. Not a single driver is safe from this. You may be the best on the road, but the carelessness of another person while driving may cause visible damage to your car. From high-speed trips and flying pebbles of rubble, insects, chips are formed, and because of them serious damage occurs. Corrosion processes, as a rule, are not visible to the naked eye and originate deep under a layer of paint. With active use of the machine, damage is simply impossible to avoid. In the event of various defects, it is better to immediately contact the professionals for help. Do not put off this matter for long. Remember: the faster you turn, the easier it will be for the wizard to make damage less noticeable.
Chips are small scratches or breaks on the surface of a car. They can be different in depth, length and width. The paintwork of any car consists of several layers. Depending on how damaged each layer is, you need to choose the correct solution. One of the most common mistakes motorists make is to leave subtle chips to their own devices. This is an extremely rash act, since the main function of the paint coating is to protect the car from rust. Even the smallest scratch under the influence of external factors of nature will be characterized by the appearance of corrosion or rust.
Often, the front of the car is most damaged by chipping. When an emergency occurs, it is the hood that is hit first. It is he who accounts for the flight of flying stones from under the wheels of oncoming cars. Therefore, in order to warn themselves in such cases, experienced craftsmen advise covering the hood with a special anti-gravel film. Such protection is made of thin vinyl or polyurethane, and it absolutely does not spoil the appearance of the car. She is able to create a magnificent "shield" and enhance the degree of protection of the coating for a long time.
What to do with deep chips on the surface
There is a difference between a normal scratch and a chip - how deep the damage to the coating is. Before starting to repair the defect, assess the nature of the damage. They may affect:
- Only the top coat of varnish.
- Damage the varnish layer and even the metal structure.
If you decide to cope with this problem yourself, for this you will need:
- grinding machine with abrasive wheels;
- car primer and putty knife;
- degreasing agents, varnish, paint and special pencil;
- polishing pastes.
Then, complete all of the following steps in stages. To begin with - clean the affected area from dirt by washing it well with soapy water. Then sand the damaged area with an abrasive machine. Apply a primer coat. To make the surface as smooth as possible, cover it with a thin layer of polishing paste. After that, degrease the area, and only then paint over the chipped paint.
How to get rid of shallow chips
In order not to lose the overall holistic appearance of the body and not to reduce the cost of the car, if you suddenly want to sell it, you should learn to properly get rid of even the smallest injuries - shallow chips and scratches. It is much more advisable to deal with minor defects than to eliminate rotten parts of the body. With a large number of minor injuries, it makes no sense to paint each chip separately. In this case, it would be more expedient to paint over the entire body part.The process is painstaking, but simple.
If you can independently disassemble the body part, separating it from the car, excellent; if not, use tape and tape to paste over the remaining parts of the car.
- Wash and drain the damaged surface.
- Using a constant supply of water, clean the paint with fine sandpaper.
- Dry the surface with a degreaser.
- Apply a new layer of soil and rub it with fine sandpaper.
- Degrease the surface again and apply a coat of paint.
- If desired or necessary, coat the paint layer with a special varnish.
After some time, it is better to go through the polishing procedure of the painted part, as well as polish the whole car. Thus, you will be able to completely align the color, making it plain. Experts advise choosing paint in companies that use computer technology and with absolute accuracy will select the tone and shade. In the case of the selection of low-quality paint, you can encounter a whole abundance of problems that will lead to full body painting. Come to the moment of choosing paint with responsibility. If all the points are performed efficiently, your car will regain its former attractiveness.
If there is no need to eliminate many chips, the procedure will be much simpler and easier. In this case, it is very important to choose the color of the paint so that the stain from the chip does not differ after painting against the general background of the coating. When you are dealing with a very small chip, use a match or a small brush to apply paint, after cleaning the surface. Remember that it is not necessary to apply varnish on top of the paint - this is fraught with the fact that the place of cleavage becomes more noticeable against the general background. To get rid of shallow damage-chips, you need at your fingertips:
- varnish and degreaser;
- special polishing paste;
- sanding paper for grinding;
- pencil for painting scratches.
When the damage is minimal, the return of its former attractiveness is not a big deal.
If the chip has affected the metal and caused corrosion
If the chip affected the metal coating and caused corrosion, the process of eliminating such a defect will take a long time and will require a responsible approach. Initially, for this you should perform body repair and then deal with the chips themselves.
- Do the cleaning of the affected area, clean the rust down to the metal.
- Rinse and degrease the surface. If necessary, use sandpaper to clean the place where the chip appeared.
- Apply a primer and clean its layer with sandpaper with a grit of 1000. Paint the area. If necessary, you can cover the chipped place with varnish.
Remember that the process of painting the body requires special attention and preparation. It is better to eliminate the problem at an early stage than to allow a more serious one, postponing the process for a long time. If you notice a chip on the surface of the car, it is better to immediately take the necessary measures. There is nothing complicated in this problem, and if you really want, you can successfully fix the problem yourself. If you are afraid to spoil the attractive appearance of the car, it will be better to turn to professionals for help.
Video: how to remove scratches and chips on a car
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