How to rinse a baby’s stomach at home

Becoming a mother, a woman learns not only to raise, feed and raise her child. She easily masters the profession of nursing staff. Many mothers put enemas on their own children, provide first aid, and even give injections. Among all this knowledge, there should be a clear idea of ​​how to rinse the baby's stomach. This can be useful in an emergency when it is necessary to free the baby’s stomach from toxic substances. Washing is an integral part of treatment for poisoning.

First aid for poisoning

Symptoms of poisoning - intoxication of the body. The child thus becomes lethargic, painful. He lays down a lot and often, despite the usual mobility. Refuses food, does not want to play, you can see from it - the child is sick. This may be accompanied by diarrhea, vomiting, dizziness, fever. If you notice similar symptoms in your child, try to find out or remember what your baby ate. Try to at least suppose what could be the reason for this state of the child. If the child drank something dangerous (which we will talk about), you need to urgently call an ambulance team. Tell your doctor about your child’s condition, about food eaten, or poison. If the doctor tells you to rinse before the arrival of specialists, do so. Indeed, sometimes on time assistance provided can save a person's life.

When rinsing is needed

There are many cases when gastric lavage is the only sure and most effective way to cleanse the body of toxins and poisons.

1. If the child drank vinegar, soy sauce or other food seasonings.
2. Household chemicals are very dangerous for kids. I licked the spoon lying in the washing powder, drank the fabric softener, put my tongue into the bleach - all this is deadly and is a direct indication for washing the stomach.
3. Often a child reaches for drugs and tastes them. An overdose of medications is also a reason for gastric lavage.
4. Any poisons, poison from rats and cockroaches should be out of the reach of the baby.
5. If the child has eaten poor-quality, stale or contaminated food. Poisonous mushrooms can also be included here.
6. Washing should be done if alcohol or drugs get into the baby’s stomach.
7. If the child has overeaten and feels very ill, then he also needs to be washed.

Washing can significantly reduce the concentration of the pathogen, as well as improve the patient's condition.

How to do a baby wash

1. Before washing, you need to prepare a basin, oilcloth or towel, as well as a jar with a solution for washing. You can take any antiseptic composition, for example, a solution of potassium permanganate. Potassium permanganate powder on the tip of the knife must be added to a liter of water so that the color of the prepared solution is pink.
2. Make, ask, persuade the baby to drink as much of the prepared composition as possible. The effect of the entire procedure depends on the amount of fluid drunk. Children up to a year need to drink at least 500-600 ml. A child of five years should try to drink a liter and a half.
3. The temperature of the solution should be about 36-37 degrees. It is at this temperature that intestinal peristatics slows down, which means that the absorption of poisons stops.
4. After the liquid is drunk, ask the baby to open his mouth, and then with your fingers or a blunt object, press the patient on the base of the tongue. This will make him vomit.Before this, do not forget to tie the baby an oilcloth or towel on the baby's chest and substitute a basin for vomit.
5. After the child has vomited, repeat the procedure - drink and induce vomiting. This should be done several times until the water comes out almost clean.

Of course, gastric lavage is not a pleasant procedure. However, it is necessary and very effective.

Bowel Enema

If toxins and toxic substances descended into the intestines, an enema should be given. It is also very effective when washing, especially for children.

1. The child should be placed on the couch, on the left side. Pre-lay an oilcloth under it.
2. You can do the washing with an ordinary enema or Esmarch's mug.
3. For the solution, warm water is taken.
4. The tip of an Esmarch enema or mug is lubricated with a baby cream or petroleum jelly. You also need to lubricate the baby's anus.
5. Using a twisting motion, insert the tip into the baby's colon by 2-3 cm. After that, press the pear so that the liquid begins to flow into the intestine. If you are using Esmarch’s mug, open the tap to let the water flow. The container itself must be raised to a height to create pressure.
6. Up to 600 ml of water can be administered to a child up to one year old. 500 ml of water should be added every year. For example, a child at 4 years old will need to enter no more than two liters of water. Keep track of the patient's condition, if it hurts, it is worth stopping the procedure.
7. After this, the child should try to retain fluid in the colon as much as possible. The conclusion of the procedure is bowel movement.

This is a very effective procedure, especially if the child refuses to drink plenty of fluids and inducing vomiting becomes impossible.

Gastric Lavage Solutions

In addition to the potassium permanganate solution, other cleaning compositions can be used.

1. Saline solution. For a liter of water you need to add a teaspoon of salt and mix thoroughly. Salt water causes a slight spasm of the stomach, which blocks the absorption of various poisons and toxins.
2. Adsorbent substances. Sorbents such as activated carbon, polysorb, enterosgel can be an excellent salvation in case of poisoning of any type. Once in the stomach, the sorbent absorbs all toxins, preventing them from being absorbed into the walls of the stomach. And after inducing vomiting, all toxic substances along with the solution are simply brought out.
3. Soda solution. Dissolve two teaspoons of soda in a liter of water. Soda solution is especially useful for poisoning with vinegar and other types of acids.
4. A solution of citric acid. In a liter of water, dilute a teaspoon of citric acid or freshly squeezed lemon juice. Such a solution is effective for poisoning with alkaline products, for example, chlorine-based bleach, ammonia.

Contraindications

If the child drank gasoline or kerosene, it is impossible to rinse the stomach yourself, since oil products can burn the mucous membrane of internal organs. In this case, you need to take the baby to the hospital and rinse his stomach with a probe. Gastric lavage is also contraindicated in acute foodborne diseases, for example, with an ulcer. Pregnancy, acute pain, internal bleeding is also a contraindication for this procedure. The patient should not be washed if he is unconscious.

According to doctors, gastric lavage is an important procedure that can help a person in a difficult situation. The ability to do the washing by yourself is priceless. Because in life there may be a moment when the salvation of the child will be in your hands.

Video: what to do with food poisoning