How to relieve nasal congestion in a child

A baby who has swollen nasopharyngeal mucosa should be shown to a doctor. Perhaps the cause of the congestion was not viruses or bacteria, but a food allergy or a foreign object that the child stuffed into his nose out of curiosity. The specialist must make an accurate diagnosis, and only after a thorough examination and passing all the tests, you can start treatment with home methods and pharmacy drops, ointments or sprays.

Humidification and warming

Children with a runny nose are given plenty of fluids. If the child does not like ordinary water, it is replaced with green tea, herbal decoctions, berry fruit drinks and fruit jelly. Useful water infusion of rose hips. The drink contains ascorbic acid, which strengthens the vessels of the nasopharynx and normalizes blood circulation. Vitamin C helps the baby's body fight bacteria and viruses that cause the common cold and runny nose.

Heavy drinking dilutes sputum. Purulent secretion does not stick to the walls of the nasopharynx, but goes outside. Breathing is facilitated, and body temperature is further normalized. But the child should drink no more than 2 liters of fluid per day, because excess water accumulates in the soft tissues and causes swelling.

With infectious and allergic rhinitis, you need to constantly moisten the air in the nursery. Plates or cups of ordinary distilled water are placed around the room. Tanks are placed next to batteries and other heaters so that moisture evaporates faster. You can add a little finely chopped onion or garlic to the liquid. Spicy vegetables emit volatile, which destroy microbes and disinfect the air in the room. If the child does not like the specific smell, garlic is replaced with tea tree oil. The essential additive also has antibacterial properties.

The nasopharynx is moisturized and heated by steam inhalation. The procedure is recommended for children from 5-6 years old and older. You can prepare special decoctions of medicinal herbs: chamomile, coltsfoot, sage, calendula or eucalyptus. Soda solution helps: 2 cups of hot water 1 tsp. food supplement. Use sea and edible salt, as well as various essential oils. The components are dissolved in boiling water, stirred and arranged for a ten-minute bath for the maxillary sinuses.

The child should bend over the hot solution container. Mom covers him with a towel and holds a bowl of boiling water so that the baby does not knock it over. The patient inhales vapor only through the nose, and you can exhale through the mouth. If mucus builds up, it needs to be bled.

The maxillary sinuses are recommended to warm up before going to bed. A bag with hot salt or buckwheat is suitable. The blank is wrapped with a terry towel and applied to the nose. Hold until the dry compress has cooled.

Salt is replaced with a cotton cloth. A clean rag is dipped in hot water and squeezed. A wet compress is applied to the nose for 5-10 minutes, then replaced with a new one. Heat activates blood circulation and dilates blood vessels, making breathing easier.

In addition to the maxillary sinuses, it is also recommended to warm the feet. Salt is heated in a pan, 2–4 drops of essential oil are added to the billet, and mixed. The dry component is poured into tissue bags and wound to the feet of the baby for several hours. The procedure is carried out if the child does not have a temperature. It is better to warm your feet before going to bed.

Washing

In allergic and viral rhinitis, mucus accumulates in the nasopharynx. A purulent secret makes breathing difficult, so the discharge must be washed out. With a runny nose in children, weak saline solutions are used. The tool is prepared from 1 hour. l spices and 300 ml of warm water.The liquid is stirred so that the crystals of the food additive are dissolved and then filtered. Solid particles cannot remain in the solution. They, falling into the nasopharynx, settle on the mucosa and injure it, causing complications.

Saline is replaced with anti-inflammatory chamomile broth. The medicine for washing is prepared from 1 tbsp. l dry inflorescences and 300 ml of distilled water. The components are heated in a water bath to 55-60 degrees, simmer for 15 minutes and remove. It is not necessary to bring to a boil. Chamomile medicine is insisted, and when it becomes warm, filtered. In a similar way, a solution for washing from sage or eucalyptus leaves is prepared.

If the child is 5–6 years old, mucus can be cleaned of the nasopharynx with a syringe or syringe. The child is asked to bend over the sink. The patient must open his mouth so that water does not enter the Eustachian tube, otherwise he will have to treat not only a runny nose, but also otitis media. Mom draws a warm solution into the syringe and injects into one nostril, the second can be covered with a finger. The liquid is poured through the mouth with mucus. After the procedure, the child must gently blow his nose to clear the maxillary sinuses from the solution and purulent secretion.

The syringe is replaced with special kettles for washing. They are made of plastic. The container is filled with water, the nose of the device is inserted into the nostril and slowly tilted. This method is considered safer, because the probability that the liquid gets into the middle ear is reduced.

For babies up to 4–5 years old, their nose is washed completely differently. No douche or dummies. You will need a saline or chamomile solution and a pipette. The child is laid on the sofa, his head is lifted, slipping a pillow or a roller from the blanket under the neck. 10-15 drops of medicine are instilled into each nostril and wait 1 minute. The child sits down and the solution flows back. The mother removes the remaining funds with an aspirator or asks the baby to gently blow his nose.
The nose is washed at least 3 times a day. After cleansing the maxillary sinuses, vasoconstrictive drops are used to normalize breathing.

Folk remedies

Congestion is removed with beetroot juice. Raw root crops are rubbed, the slurry is transferred to a gauze bag. Squeeze the juice, mix in equal proportions with honey, and then dilute the workpiece with boiled water. Observe a ratio of 1 to 1.

Swelling of the mucosa removes aloe. Choose the oldest and largest sheet. The billet for a day is placed in the refrigerator, and then washed, ground and the juice is separated from the cake. The liquid component is combined with boiled water. Aloe medicine is instilled three times a day, 2 drops in each nostril.

If the baby often catches a cold, mother is recommended to keep an infusion of olive oil on hand. 100 ml of the component is poured into a glass bottle. Add 1 tsp to the oil. alcohol tincture of valerian. The medicine can be bought at the pharmacy. The bottle with the workpiece is removed under the bed for 10 days. The finished medicine is in the refrigerator for 6-12 months. Drops must be warmed up, and then introduced into the nose after washing.

For edema in children use onions. The spicy vegetable is rubbed, squeezed juice out of the pulp. The preparation diluted with boiled water is instilled 2-3 times a day. Concentrated juice cannot be used, it leaves burns on the nasopharynx, increasing swelling and inflammation.

Onions are replaced with garlic drops. You will need one chopped clove and 60–70 ml of vegetable oil. The liquid component is brought to a boil in a water bath, mixed with the second ingredient. Garlic medicine is insisted for 2-3 hours, so that the base is saturated with essential oils and volatile. Instill the drug twice a day for 3 drops. You can moisten cotton swabs with garlic medicine and inject them into the nasal passages for 15–20 minutes. Such turunds disinfect and stretch purulent discharge, making breathing easier.

To quickly remove congestion, you need to prepare a decoction of linden and chamomile inflorescences with branches of St. John's wort. Herbs grated in a mortar, brewed with hot liquid: 200 ml of boiling water 1 tbsp. l vegetable powder. In strained composition, turundas of cotton wool and gauze are moistened. The blanks are inserted into the nostrils one at a time so that the child can breathe. Herbal decoctions reduce swelling, stop inflammation and disinfect the nasopharynx.

The congestion will disappear due to menthol or peppermint essential oil. The component is impregnated with tissue or gauze and allowed to breathe in the child's vapor. After such inhalations, Kalanchoe juice diluted with water is instilled into the nasal passages. Thanks to the combined treatment, a runny nose disappears after a week, and congestion - on the second or third day.

With difficulty breathing, it is recommended that the child massage. Olive oil with essential additives is rubbed into the nose and wings of the nose with smooth circular movements. The procedure normalizes blood circulation and stimulates the purulent secretion.

If the nose is blocked due to sinusitis, it is recommended to treat the disease with freshly squeezed juice of a golden mustache. The component is mixed with distilled water and a piece of propolis. The ingredients are taken in equal proportions. The solid product is rubbed or ground in a mortar. The medicine is heated in a water bath so that all components melt and mix.

Warming up is carried out before bedtime to facilitate the breathing of the child. Take two pieces of gauze and stack in several layers, impregnated with a tool from a golden mustache and propolis. Compresses are applied to the maxillary sinuses for half an hour. The medicine draws purulent discharge, soothes inflammation. After the compresses, you can drip the nose with vegetable juice or grease the wings with Zvezdochka balm. An inexpensive drug constricts blood vessels, reduces mucus secretion and allows the child to breathe normally.

If a small patient complains of a burning sensation, the balm is not rubbed into the skin, but is used for inhalation. 5-10 g of the drug are dissolved in a glass of boiling water and allow the child to breathe vapor. Asterisk inhalations can be combined with mustard baths. Warm water is collected in a bowl and 1-2 tbsp are added. l spice. The baby dips the feet for 15-20 minutes, mom periodically refills with a little hot liquid. After the procedure, woolen socks are put on the legs to activate blood circulation in the heels. In the feet there are many nerve endings responsible for normal breathing.

To quickly remove congestion, you need to mix the onion with a clove of garlic. Grind spicy vegetables, season with 30 ml of honey and 1 tbsp. l juice from a golden mustache. The child bends over the mass and breathes. Inhalation lasts 10 minutes, it is repeated 3 times a day. Onion and garlic can be used several times. The main thing is to store the paste in a jar or glass under a tight lid.

In the absence of pus and nasal congestion, it is recommended to lubricate the nasal mucosa with sesame oil. Mom impregnates cotton buds or tampons with the product and gently puts it on the inflamed walls. Essential components can be added to the sesame base: menthol, eucalyptus or clove oil. They have antibacterial properties, help with rhinitis, sinusitis and sinusitis.

Means for oral administration

Kids with colds and stuffiness are helped by onion syrup. A medium-sized vegetable is ground with a blender. Bitter gruel is seasoned with 2-3 tbsp. l honey, insist a few hours. Onion juice is separated from the pulp using gauze, stored in a glass bottle. A small patient is given 1 tbsp. l homemade syrup three times a day after meals. The medicine can be washed down with warm milk or tea.

With nasal congestion, a decoction of pine buds is prepared for the child. A glass of coniferous raw material is poured with cold water, put in a water bath. They simmer for 20-30 minutes until the drink acquires a beautiful golden or brown hue.Honey must be added to the broth to make the liquid sweet and tasty.

If the runny nose is infectious, and not allergic, you can brew calendula melissa. Pour boiling water over a pinch of grass in a cup, cover the container with a lid, wrap it with a towel. Beverage heated to 50-60 degrees, season with honey. Add 1 tbsp. l Kalanchoe juice. Stir and give the child 100 ml of the drug three times a day.

Immunity activates fish oil. A nutritional supplement helps the baby’s body fight inflammation and runny nose, so stuffiness is faster.

With sinusitis, a child is prescribed antihistamines. Pills relieve swelling and help the baby breathe normally. Your doctor may prescribe antibacterial drugs after a swab. Any drugs are selected by the pediatrician.

Decoctions and water infusions are combined with warming ointments. The products are rubbed into the chest and feet of the child before bedtime to activate blood circulation. If nasal congestion is also advised to wear a woolen hat so that it warms the forehead and temples. Thanks to the heat, the vessels expand and breathing normalizes.

If the child snores or complains that congestion interferes with sleep, you need to open your legs. Hide your whole body under a blanket, and leave your feet outside. Swelling will decrease in a matter of minutes, and the baby will be able to rest and sleep normally.

Children often catch a cold and get sick, so an experienced mother should always have at hand the home remedies for cough, rhinitis and nasal congestion. Pharmacy vasoconstrictor drops can be replaced with saline solutions, vegetable and herbal juices, coniferous decoctions and mustard foot baths. Natural remedies will save the baby from swelling of the mucous membrane, facilitate breathing and strengthen immunity, so that he quickly recovers and no longer gets sick.

Video: what to do when a baby has a runny nose