How to care for a hamster jungarik

When a new pet appears in the house, you need to carefully approach the conditions of its maintenance. After all, when we take responsibility for the life and health of the animal, we need to bring its nutrition closer to the natural, equip it with a dwelling, take into account its nature and instincts. The Dzungarian hamster is a very cute animal with a good disposition. Dzhungariki easily make contact, although they can be independent. This rodent is distinguished by its special cleanliness and the absence of an unpleasant smell, which makes the jungarik a very popular pet. To make the rodent cozy and comfortable, you need to properly care for it. The first thing you should take care of is home improvement for a new pet.

Dwelling for Dzhungarik

You can keep a hamster in a cage, aquarium or terrarium. When choosing a home for a future pet, pay attention to the fact that hamsters love to gnaw everything. No need to choose cells with colored rods, otherwise a jungarik will simply eat part of this paint. If you decide to place the animal in a terrarium or aquarium, do not cover the upper part with dense material. The rodent needs air, so leave the top open. If the borders of the terrarium are quite low, and you are afraid that the animal will jump out, cover the dwelling with a metal mesh.

The most optimal home for a hamster is a cage. Firstly, air circulates well there, which will allow the hamster not to lack oxygen. Secondly, humidity does not form in a ventilated housing, which is not recommended for rodents. And thirdly, you will avoid the unpleasant odor that can form in the terrarium. In addition, it is easier to attach all sorts of drinking bowls, feeders, toys to the bars of the cage.

A cage for a dzhungarik should be quite spacious. In addition to the house itself, it is worth thinking about how to fill the cage of the animal so that the baby is cozy and comfortable.

1. Shelter. In nature, the rodent lives in minks, which hide it from predators and prying eyes. Set in a cage a small cozy house in which the jungle will sleep. On sale there are plastic, wooden, ceramic and cloth houses. Wood and fabric should not be chosen; they absorb unpleasant odors and can be a source of stench. A plastic house is short-lived - a rodent will gnaw it in a matter of days. But the ceramic dwelling is very convenient, since it is quite difficult to move it. You can line the bottom of the house with small pieces of fabric so that the animal is warm and comfortable.
2. Drinking bowl. Water is important to any living thing and hamsters are no exception. Some cages are sold with already built-in drinking bowls, while others are attached to the bars of the cage. Pour only boiled water into the drinker and change it every 2-3 days. Do not allow the drinker to be in the sun - water may begin to “bloom”. No need to leave simple cups of water at the bottom of the cage. The animal can easily turn over the tank, which leads to dampness and the formation of mold. High humidity in the cell can cause a rodent disease.
3. Feeder. For food, there should be two containers - one for dry food, the second for fresh vegetables and fruits. You need to wash the feeders with water, without using detergents. It is better to choose ceramic bowls for food - they are much more difficult to turn over.
4. Litter. The cell should be soft and comfortable. In addition, a well-chosen litter eliminates unpleasant odors, absorbs moisture and makes the rodent's life more comfortable. Sawdust or toilet paper can be used as bedding.If you are using sawdust for the first time, look at the reaction of the animal - sometimes some types of wood can cause an allergic reaction in the rodent. It is not recommended to use the newspaper as a litter - printing ink is very harmful to the animal. In addition, when wet, it sticks to the paws and the bottom of the cell. Covering the bottom of the cell with cotton should also not - the dzhungarik can get confused in it, which leads to the death of the clamped limbs.
5. Toys In the cage of the animal you can leave twigs, branches, various toys. It is hard to imagine a hamster housing without a wheel. This is the best device that can satisfy the hamster's need for movement. The wheel must be well lubricated so that the animal rotates it without any problems. Also pay attention to the fact that there are no large gaps in the wheel - the rodent's foot may get stuck there.

These are the main interior items that your pet's house should be equipped with.

How to feed the jungar

This is another important issue that many newly minted owners of this rodent face. How to feed an animal so that it is healthy and cheerful in order to cover the whole complex of vitamins necessary for a rodent?

The simplest solution is to buy jungarik special dry food, consisting of seeds, corn, oats, various nuts and legumes. Such food is as close to natural as possible. In addition, you can pamper your pet with fresh vegetables and fruits - carrots, apples, herbs, cucumbers, zucchini, peaches. Do not give the animal onions, garlic, cabbage and citrus fruits. In addition, the diet of the dzhungarik should have protein products. Once a week, you can let the hamster feast on a small amount of boiled chicken meat. The source of protein can be milk, cottage cheese, quail and chicken eggs. In addition to the greens that you yourself consume (celery, dill, fox salad, parsley), you can treat your pet with green plants - dandelion, clover, plantain. Pet can not be given mint, nettle and sorrel.

Separately, I would like to say that the animal should not be fed from the human table if you want the rodent to live long and without disease. No sweet, fried, or oily foods. The kid should not eat potatoes, pasta, bread or sweet cookies. In addition, if the animal did not eat food immediately, after a few hours it should be removed from the cage (except for dry food). This will protect your pet from poisoning by spoiled foods.

How to care for a jungar

There are some rodent care tips to help you make the life of a Dzungarian hamster fun and carefree.

1. Do not forget to regularly clean the jungarik's house. To do this, transplant the rodent into a jar or carrying it for a while so that it does not run away. When changing the litter, leave a small amount of “dirty” filler so that the animal has a native smell. Do not wash the hamster's house with detergents - an unfamiliar smell can scare the rodent. In this case, it is not recommended to touch the house - get out around it. Change the litter once a week, and thoroughly rinse the cage - once a month. Use natural soap for this.
2. In no case do not try to bathe a hamster. This animal cleans its own fur. Water procedures can lead to illness and even death of the rodent.
3. Put several wood sticks in the cage - the rodent needs them to grind their teeth.
4. You need to feed the animal twice a day - in the morning and in the evening.
5. It is very important to find a good location for the cage. Hamsters do not like sunlight and can even hurt if the cage is constantly under the sun. Also, the cage with the animal should not be placed near radiators. Leave the cage with the rodent in a cool and dark place - there it will feel great.In addition, you can not put a cage with an animal in the aisle - a draft can lead to the fact that the animal will often get sick.
6. Do not leave the cage with the animal near the microwave, computer or TV. Loud sounds, and most importantly, harmful radiation, can affect the health of the animal.
7. Do not hook another hamster to the dzhungarik. The common belief that a rodent is bored is a common myth. The fact is that hamsters are quite selfish - they carefully monitor their territory, separate the area for sleeping, feeding and resting. The appearance in the cell of a neighbor can lead to conflict, which can result in the death of one of the animals.
8. Jungarik is pretty shy. It can frighten him with loud sounds, high temperature, bright flashes of light. After the fright, do not rush to take the hamster in your arms - it may bite you or the child.
9. Do not overfeed the rodent. It is impossible to feed an animal more than three times a day. The fact is that hamsters are very prone to gain weight. Under natural conditions, the rodent consumes energy, moving a lot to find food. In addition, winter and hunger are forced to reduce the daily diet of the animal. Home living conditions only mean eating food, without searching and prey. Remember, obesity in hamsters leads to frequent illnesses.
10. Give the dzhungarik the opportunity to run around the room. To do this, offer him a big ball - the hamster will not refuse to ride it. Walks should be short - no more than an hour a day.
11. Gradually accustom your hamster to your hands. As soon as the baby settles in the new house, little by little, gradually (without frightening the animal) take the rodent in your hands. Be careful - he has very fragile bones. If this is not done, the Dzungarian hamster will become wild and will constantly bite.

These simple rules for the care of a rodent will help you keep your pet without harm to his physical and mental health.

Dzungarian hamster is a wonderful pet that can conquer even the most callous heart. The rodent is not just clean and unpretentious - it is friendly to children and other pets. Knowing the intricacies of caring for the dzhungarik, its maintenance and feeding will not be a problem for you.

Video: Caring for Dzungar Hamsters