The content of the article
- 1 Powder and Hydroperite
- 2 Hydrogen Peroxide Solution and Salt
- 3 Tartaric acid and ammonia
- 4 Grapefruit and lemon
- 5 Lemon acid
- 6 Chlorhexidine and Soda
- 7 Medical alcohol and soap
- 8 Sodium perborate
- 9 Ammonia
- 10 Vinegar solution
- 11 Whitening products
- 12 Dishwashing liquid
- 13 Practical recommendations
- 14 Video: how to restore the whiteness of washed clothes
Bright things look stylish and elegant; in hot weather, girls wear white blouses to accentuate the tan. Men in shirts look solid, emphasize the status and excellent taste. However, a negative feature of such products is considered to be their soiled. Very often on white things there are traces of cosmetics, spilled coffee or wine, moreover, the fabric turns yellow or gray over time, which significantly spoils the aesthetic appearance of the product. Consider the current methods of whitening white things at home.
Powder and Hydroperite
Get in the pharmacy hydroperite in the form of tablets, pour 2 pcs. 2.5 liters of boiled water, pour 120 g. washing powder, mix and wait for the crystals to dissolve. Place the product in a container with a solution, soak for about 20 minutes, then squeeze a little and send to the machine. Set gentle mode, pour in conditioner to soften the fabric. Hang out to dry on the loggia, avoid direct sunlight.
Hydrogen Peroxide Solution and Salt
The bleaching agent is prepared only from a solution of peroxide with a concentration of 3-6%, no more. Pour in 45 ml. the drug in 2 liters of clean water, boil, pour 50 g. calcined salt, wait for the crystals to dissolve. There is one important feature in washing things of this kind: synthetics and semi-synthetics are soaked at 35 degrees, products made from natural fibers require a temperature higher (about 60 degrees). The exposure time of clothes in such a solution is 7-10 minutes, after which things must be rinsed and washed in a typewriter. As with other methods, clothes must be dried away from the sun.
Tartaric acid and ammonia
At this time, start cooking another solution: grate a third of the bar of household or tar soap, put in a basin, pour 2 liters of boiling water. Allow to cool to the desired temperature, then rinse things in this mixture. Wash them in the machine in gentle mode, do not forget to add rinse aid.
Grapefruit and lemon
To prepare the whitening composition, you need to squeeze the juice from 1 grapefruit and 4 lemons, while grapefruit juice must be filtered from the pulp. After that, pour 2 liters of filtered water into the pan, warm it up a bit, put the clothes on and wait 4-6 hours. At the end of the rinse, wash with laundry soap (72%) and hang up to dry.
Lemon acid
Prepare an acidic solution: mix 3 sachets of citric acid in 2.2 liters of warm water, wait 15 minutes. Put things in a basin, fill them with this solution, leave to soak for half an hour. If possible, maintain a warm, almost hot temperature so that the acid penetrates better into the structure of the tissue. Leave the clothes in the solution for 20 minutes. The tool is designed to remove complex dirt, gray and yellow shades.
In cases where it was not possible to achieve a good result the first time, use a more concentrated solution.Take 5-7 bags of citric acid, fill them with 350 ml. water, moisten the thing well. If you need to bleach a larger product, increase the proportions without changing them. Since the composition is very rigid, do not soak clothes for longer than 10 minutes. In both cases, you need to wash things in an air-conditioned machine to soften the fabric.
Chlorhexidine and Soda
Boil 2.5 liters of pure water, add 160-170 gr. soda, mix and wait for complete dissolution. Next, pour the solution into the basin, cool, add 110 ml. “Chlorhexidine” (6% solution). Place the product in the mixture, wrap the container with polyethylene, soak for half an hour. After this period, prepare things for machine wash: in the first compartment add 75 g. soda, pour powder into the second, do not forget about the softening conditioner. Examine the label, set the appropriate temperature. Dry your clothes in the fresh air, but not in the sun.
Medical alcohol and soap
Dilute 200 ml. ethyl alcohol 2.5-3 liters of filtered water, pour 1 bottle of glycerin, mix, put clothes in a basin and cover the container with a film. Bleach for about 20 minutes, then wring out, do not rinse. Treat the entire surface of the product with high tar tar soap, put the item in a bag and tie it, leave it for 40 minutes. Then do a hand wash. If you wish, you can replace alcohol with vodka, increasing its amount by 2.5 times.
Sodium perborate
You can buy the drug in a pharmacy at a cheap price, while the tool in a matter of minutes will return things to whiteness, eliminating dullness and yellowness. Pour into a pan (preferably enameled) 175 gr. and 2.2 liters of water. Bring the solution to a boil, then cool to the required temperature (read on the label). Put clothes in the composition for 5-10 minutes, then wash it without pre-rinsing in the machine with the addition of air conditioning. Dry on the balcony in the shade.
Ammonia
Examine the label on the inside of the product to understand what temperature to wash. After this, boil 2 liters of filtered water, add 55 g. ground sea salt without impurities and 45 ml. ammonia. Stir the solution with a wooden spatula, dip the thing in it and wait about half an hour. Every 5 minutes it is necessary to stir the composition so that the fabric bleaches evenly. Next, do a hand wash, gently wring out, evaluate the result. It is allowed to repeat the procedure if the effect has not exceeded expectations. The use of a mixture of ammonia and salt ends in machine wash with the appropriate mode (delicate, short, intense, etc.).
Vinegar solution
It is important to use only concentrated 9% vinegar, in no case an essence. Dilute 120 ml. product in 2.5 liters of filtered water, place the product, leave for an hour. If you decide to heat the water, the exposure time must be reduced to 20-30 minutes. After processing with vinegar, rub things with household soap until a characteristic dark shade appears. No need to rinse, immediately send clothes to the machine for deep washing. Remember to add air conditioning. Drying is allowed under the sun.
Whitening products
Professional whiteners, which can be purchased at any hardware store and supermarket, will help you return whiteness to your clothes. In addition to the fact that the composition well wash gray and yellow plaque, it also softens the fabric and does not damage the structure. Well-proven drugs are Domestos, Sarma, Eared Nannies and Vanish. It is better to choose a composition in the form of a gel, it is easier to apply and has a deeper effect on the tissue. The method of application is simple: add a little funds to the compartment of the washing machine or in the basin for hand washing, rinse things, leave for half an hour. At the end of the period, carry out a full wash.An important feature of professional bleaches is that they can be used 2-3 times in a row without harming things.
Dishwashing liquid
To prepare the solution, you must choose a natural gel without dyes. Dilute a half bottle of dishwashing liquid in 2.5 liters of water, stir well with your hands so that the foam rises. Put the clothes in the container, wait 10-13 hours. At the end of the period, rub the product with bleaching soap, wash it in the machine. It will be difficult for you to remove the foam with your hands; soap suppresses it. At the end of all manipulations, dry things in the fresh air.
Practical recommendations
- It is important to understand that boiling is a thing of the past, but it can still be used. Do not boil synthetic or semi-synthetic items with chlorine-based products. Only cotton products can be cooked.
- While washing things from wool, they leave a pile on other products. Not everyone knows, but you can fight it. It is enough to put the thing for 1.5 hours in the freezer, then get it and send it to the machine. In this case, it is necessary to add conditioner to soften the fibers.
- There are frequent cases when a colored thing accidentally gets into the washing machine, due to which it paints white items. Get cleaning wipes designed to solve this problem in the hypermarket or household goods store. The main purpose of napkins is to absorb the unnatural color formed during molting. Put a few pieces in the machine and do the washing as usual. If possible, dry things in the sun.
- If you need to return the whiteness to delicate fabrics, give preference to gentle compositions. These include hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine, ammonia (ammonia), salt, soda, citrus fruits, dishwashing detergent, vinegar solution (9%).
Carefully study the composition of the fabric before using harsh whitening methods, such as hydroperite, sodium perbonate, chlorine-containing preparations. These methods are not suitable for synthetic and semi-synthetic clothes, for the most part they are used to give whiteness to cotton products.
Video: how to restore the whiteness of washed clothes
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