How to grow remont raspberry varieties

Many people like raspberries: they cook stewed fruit from it, jam, add to different dishes. Therefore, a sufficiently large plot of land is often allotted for the cultivation of these berries. Repair raspberries are especially popular among both adults and children. It has certain features of care during the cultivation, which must be known to harvest a high crop.

I.V.Kazakov - professor, doctor of agricultural sciences, as well as an academician of the Russian Academy of Agricultural Sciences and one of the most famous breeders in Russia. He knows all the details of caring for remont raspberries and shares these secrets with other people.

Almost all adults and kids like these berries. It is valued for its very delicate and sweet taste, and pleasant aroma. In addition, raspberries are of great benefit in the treatment of various colds. Until recently, it was possible to enjoy it exclusively in July, and today berries can be consumed until the first frost.

Selection and preliminary preparation of soil for planting raspberries

To grow remont raspberries, you should select well-lit places that receive a lot of sunlight. This is important, because the degree of illumination of the plot directly affects the yield, as well as the ripening rate of the berries. In addition, raspberries prefer fertile soil and warm air. When choosing a site, it is necessary to avoid lowlands. It has been established that the first berries ripen much faster if the snow cover has melted earlier and the upper soil layer warms up well.

Repair raspberries are not too demanding on the soil. However, it is possible to significantly increase the yield of a plant by adding a large number of fertilizers of mineral and organic types to the soil. Indeed, in this type of raspberry, the need for various useful components is several times higher than in ordinary raspberries.

Before planting, the top layer of the earth should be dug up, after composting it, completely decomposed humus, a specially selected complex with fertilizer of mineral composition, which contains an increased amount of microelements. Also, instead of complex fertilizers, it is allowed to use either potassium sulfate or superphosphate. Using wood ash solves the problem with an insufficient amount of useful compounds and potassium in the soil.

What time of year do you need to plant plants

Early spring and late autumn are excellent for planting seedlings of remontant raspberries. So, if the planting is carried out before the third decade of September, then, most likely, the plant will be difficult to take root and is unlikely to be able to winter. In regions that are located in the middle Russian zone, raspberries are usually planted from the first days of October until late frosts.

In the process of planting, it is necessary to carefully ensure that the root neck is not buried in the soil - it should be on the ground. As a rule, deepening is possible only on light types of soil, a maximum of five centimeters. It is necessary to control the degree of thickening of raspberries and to ensure good coverage of the site. The planting technique is determined not only by the raspberry variety, but also by the quality of agricultural technology and soil fertility.

Most varieties need distance between rows of one and a half to two meters. At the same time, the recommended interval between plants is from 70 to 90 centimeters.Due to the use of this planting scheme, it is possible to form a row with guaranteed preservation of the individuality of all bushes. In addition, the practice of creating small groups consisting of a maximum of three plants, with a distance between them of about 60 centimeters.

Recently, planting dates in the summer season have become especially popular. This is possible when using seedlings that were grown in closed containers. In bushes obtained from young seedlings, the formation of a stronger root system and a well-branched aerial part of the plant is often observed. With this planting scheme, crops can be harvested in just a few months.

Proper care of planted seedlings

The basic rules for caring for raspberry seedlings of this species are reduced to the implementation of continuous and thoroughly loosening the upper soil layer, providing additional fertilizing, timely cleaning of raspberries from weeds and watering plants.

You should not allow even the most insignificant thickening of shoots, except in those cases when, due to an insufficient number of shoots, the yield of berries deteriorates.

It is necessary to rejuvenate the plantings. To do this, a core with roots is allocated in the bush, then a well-decomposed humus is added to the resulting hole. From the roots that remain, a small strip of shoots is made. Another option is to completely remove the aerial parts of the bush after a long, steady frost. With the advent of spring, young branches will appear - they will begin to bloom in July, and in August they will yield a crop. So, there is support for an annual cycle aimed at improving productivity.

Spring mowing is also practiced, which should be carried out before the intensive sap flow begins. This procedure reduces the likelihood of damage to the plant by various fungal diseases. Thus, you can refuse to treat shoots with chemicals.

Repair raspberries have one particular difference - berries can hang on branches without starting the decay process for a long time. Therefore, the crop is usually harvested 1 time in about ten days.

How does raspberry repair

This type of raspberry has a little overgrown and shoots. It multiplies by young offspring and cuttings, lignified root processes. For planting, it is necessary to select seedlings up to thirty centimeters high, which have a strong root system.

The most effective method of propagation is to obtain a seedling from the root cuttings. It is planted in fertile soil with good drainage, enriched with organic fertilizers.

Video: features of caring for remont raspberries