How an adult can quickly bring down the heat

There are various causes for fever. This is the beginning of the inflammatory process, the ingestion of a virus or infection, hormonal disorders, stress, heart attack, etc. If the temperature has stopped above 38 ° C, you do not need to immediately take measures to reduce it. The body mobilized, accelerated the processes in the fight against the disease. However, a strong fever signals that measures need to be taken.

Causes of fever

Elevated body temperature - this is when the indicator at the thermometer exceeds 38 ° C or higher. Not in every case the temperature increase is caused by the same reasons, therefore measures are taken only when the problem in the body's work is clarified. Among the causes of fever are the following:

1. Ingestion of a virus or infection (SARS, influenza). The immunity begins to intensively produce interferons, proteins with antiviral effects. At the same time, the production of hemoglobin sharply decreases, the skin reduces heat transfer, and a person feels chills, weakness and heaviness in the muscles. With the onset of the disease, the temperature indicator ranges from 38-38.6 ° C. In this case, nothing is worth doing, the body itself fights, and the knocked down temperature will only aggravate the course of the disease and prolong the healing process. The body can be helped by taking fruit purees or smoothies. The stomach and intestines with a fever malfunction, and the moisture goes through sweat. Fruit drinks from frozen or fresh berries, broth with chopped herbs, citrus fruits - they help to improve well-being. If the thermometer shows 39 ° C and above, this is a bad sign. The body does not cope with the infection, some system malfunctioned, for example, the functioning of the kidneys or lungs was disrupted. At temperatures above 38.6 ° CC, the heart experiences an increased load, the pulse increases, and this should not be allowed. Urgently take a tablet of Paracetamol or Aspirin (however, it negatively affects the gastric mucosa), put a squeezed towel soaked in cold water on your forehead and chest.
2. Food poisoning. In this case, the reason for the temperature increase is the reproduction of coccal microflora located in the intestine. Immunity begins to intensively suppress activity, causing an increase in temperature. It is not necessary to bring down heat unless heavy toxins enter the body. First of all, the victim is given a gastric lavage and a cleansing enema. If this is not possible, drink a minimum of a liter of water and take a couple of tablets of activated carbon. Wait until the stomach remains empty and vomiting stops. Only then bring down the temperature if it has not dropped to 37.8 ° C. The temperature lasts throughout the night, but by morning it returns to normal, provided that the stomach is cleansed. 37 ° C should not cause an alarm.
3. Myocardial infarction. Temperature can not directly indicate a heart attack, but is associated with it. It rises by 2-3 days and keeps no higher than 38 ° C. But if this indicator has increased to 39 ° C and above, something should be urgently done. Perhaps the patient started having problems with the lungs or kidneys. It is not necessary to bring down the temperature yourself. Doctors will reduce fever in combination with other measures.
4. Stress or depression. In stressful situations, a large amount of adrenaline is released, which narrows the walls of blood vessels and stimulates the immune system. If this is a one-time situation, then it stimulates the body. With the onset of clinical depression, adrenaline production occurs constantly, enhancing the heartbeat and other processes. This exhausts a person’s internal reserves, exacerbating chronic diseases.No wonder the body temperature rises. From the side it looks like a disease. If the cause of the temperature is stress, then knocking down artificially does not make sense. First, put your nerves in order, and along with this, thermoregulation will improve.

What medicines to bring down the temperature

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. In addition to lowering the temperature, they block pain and affect the inflammatory process. Unlike steroid drugs, non-steroid drugs do not have negative side effects.

A popular non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug is Aspirin. It acts 2 hours after ingestion. Aspirin removes fever and anesthetizes, relieves inflammation. It is used for influenza, myocardial infarction, and fever. Does not irritate the gastric mucosa if taken for a short time. Frequent use causes diarrhea and bloating.

Ibuprofen is similar in principle to Aspirin in its principle of action, but is an improved medicine. It does not cause severe stomach irritation, relieves pain, dilutes blood. It is recommended to take when recovering from a heart attack. Unlike Aspirin, Ibuprofen lowers the temperature and relieves swelling with bruises and bleeding wounds. It contributes to the speedy recovery of the sick.

Analgesics, antipyretics. Analgesics in a short period will reduce fever. Antipyretics affect the area of ​​the hypothalamus responsible for thermoregulation. In tandem, they lower the level of prostaglandins, causing a feeling of pain, and dull the body's negative reactions to fever (heart palpitations, muscle and headaches). The heat passes in a few minutes after taking.

Paracetamol is an indispensable tool if the increase in temperature is caused by pain of a different nature (burns, fractures, poisoning). In combination with caffeine, the antipyretic properties of the drug are enhanced. It has no side effects, but with prolonged use, toxins are deposited in the liver.

Analgin is the most famous analgesic drug. But it is rarely used to reduce heat, only if the temperature has risen above 38 ° C. It is used as an effective pain reliever. Analgin provokes an asthma attack, it is undesirable to use for bronchitis and pneumonia. This should be remembered by people with respiratory problems.

Homeopathic remedies. The principle of action of homeopathic remedies is to use small doses of a natural substance (dried herbs) that causes symptoms of the disease, similar to those that are available. As a result of such non-standard effects, the symptoms of the disease are relieved. Homeopathy is used when medicines are contraindicated or cause unwanted side effects.

Aconite is a plant of the buttercup family. Homeopathic remedies, which include aconite, reduce fever and chills. If the temperature rises after hypothermia, aconite will help restore thermoregulation.

Gelsemium or jasmine yellow is used to lower the temperature, provoked by a stressful situation, fear, anxiety (when it throws into a shiver, then into the cold).

Ferrum phosphoricum is used for chills during the flu, acute respiratory viral infections, and infectious diseases.

Non-drug methods

If it is not possible to lower the temperature with medication, use the following methods.

• Pour water into the bathroom whose temperature does not exceed 40 ° C. Sit in it for no more than 10 minutes, periodically adding warm water.
• Wet a towel, wring it out and wipe it on your face, hands, neck and shoulders.
• Apply cold compresses to the elbow and under the knee.
• Brew tea from raspberry leaves with honey.
• Dilute table vinegar with water and wipe open areas of the body.

Do not resort to lowering the temperature as soon as it has exceeded the norm. By doing this, you will prevent the body from fighting the virus or infection by prolonging the course of the disease.If the fever causes tangible discomfort, use popular antipyretic drugs. In addition, bring down the temperature with wraps and wipes. If the fever does not go down in the morning, then you should definitely go to the doctor. Fever is often a symptom of a more serious illness.

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