Royal python - description of where he lives, features

Under the royal python is meant a reptile of large size, characterized by beautiful external data. Otherwise, these individuals are called balls or spherical pythons. They do not show aggression without a reason, not poisonous, suitable for house maintenance. Fans of exotic pets are happy to breed presented reptiles and find a language with them. In today's article, we will study everything related to this kind of reptile and highlight the most important characteristics. You will make your own opinion.

Description

1. Snakes, which have gained immense popularity in Africa and other countries of the world, are quite beautiful. They are classified as small pythons, since adult individuals do not grow more than 1.8–2 m in length. The reptiles are thick, the tail section is shortened, the body occupies most of it. The head is large and dilated, pronounced, there is a distinction with the cervical spine.
2. The patterned pattern leads to the fact that when you look at the snake, you can not help but admire its beauty. Loose stripes and spots of brownish-yellow tint and attract attention. Some areas have white patches. What is remarkable, there are even albino pythons. They are fully or partially white, which is incredibly beautiful. The abdomen is pigmented in a cream or whitish tone, dark spots may be observed.
3. This species has its own morphs. When individuals live in captivity, numerous crosses are carried out. The work of the breeders led to the fact that some varieties similar to the royal pythons were obtained. They are similar in color, but have some differences in terms of genetics and size. Among the pets contained in the house, the most popular are spiders, albinians, wooms, platinum morphisms.
4. It is known that the presence of morphs has led to the fact that people are more careful in choosing a family favorite. They start snakes that do not have scales, which looks quite attractive and unusual. As for the duration of existence, if the snakes are provided with conditions, then they will live at home for about 25 years. In nature, reptiles reach even 50 years.

Spread

1. A large number of individuals are dispersed throughout Africa, its western part. There are also reptiles in Central Africa. They are welcome in Chad, Niger, Senegal, Guinea and Mali. Attract data from savannah reptiles and forests of equatorial nature.
2. Individuals of the species under discussion prefer to dwell at night. In the afternoon, they hide in shelters and rest, waiting for the onset of darkness. I choose hollows, leaf litter, etc. as minks. Hunting is also carried out at night.
3. In addition to the ability to swim perfectly and not be afraid to plunge into the water, pythons climb trees well. This species of individuals is called spherical due to the ability to wrap around when in danger. This ball is quite durable, able to protect the snake from the predator.
4. Studying the diet, let's say the following. When keeping the house, pythons are treated with small-caliber lizards, rats and mice, shrews, and other small snakes. The menu is complemented by eggs, birds and small mammals.

Breeding

1. The species of reptiles under discussion becomes sexually mature after three years of age. However, with the maintenance of the house, this comes much earlier - in 1.3-1.5 years. Individuals breed in early autumn, which lasts until the end of the season.
2. The female carries the offspring of about 45 days, while the incubation period lasts 2 months. It is important to ensure the correct temperature regime - 32 degrees.
3. Considering the differences in gender, it should be said that they are practically absent. Visually, you can only highlight the long tail in males, but this does not apply to all snakes. Females with a short tail do not have seals on it.
4. As for the description of the serpent babies, they are born with a body weight of about 40 grams. (males) and 50 gr. (offspring of female affiliation). Over time, these boundaries are erased, snakes are aligned by weight category.

Lifestyle

1. It is worth noting that the individuals in question are excellent swimmers. Such reptiles spend a lot of time in water, since they like such procedures. In addition, these reptiles climb trees perfectly.
2. As for natural enemies, crocodiles and large lizards often hunt pythons. In addition, birds of prey often attack snakes. Among these, eagles and other representatives of the mammalian species should be distinguished.
3. If the python notices danger in time, it immediately turns into a tight ring. Because of this characteristic feature, the reptile received a second name - “python-ball”. Thanks to this snake manages to escape from death.

House maintenance

1. The content of the reptiles in question implies the presence of a large horizontal terrarium. It should be at least 1 m in length, 0.6 m in height and 0.6 m in width. As for the appearance of the python, then on its body you can observe alternating light and dark spots. There are also black stripes.
2. In the daytime, in the warm corner of the terrarium, the temperature should reach 29 degrees. In the opposite cool corner, this figure should not exceed 25 degrees. At night, the temperature should be in one corner of 20 degrees, in the opposite 18.
3. The considered individuals belong to snakes that lead a nocturnal lifestyle. Due to this characteristic feature, pythons do not need ultraviolet lamps. Heating and lighting of the terrarium should be carried out using heating cables or incandescent lamps.
4. Do not forget that the considered individuals mainly live in the African savannah. Due to this feature in the terrarium does not need to do high humidity. Therefore, try to maintain such indicators at around 50-60%. However, during molting, it is recommended to increase it to 80%. By such actions you will help the animal to quickly throw off the old skin.
5. Without fail, for a python at home, it is necessary to build a shelter. The house must be large enough. In addition, do not forget to install a container of water. The snake should fit completely in it. Keep in mind that fluid must be changed every day. Because the python will not drink stagnant water.
6. Separately, it is worth mentioning that before dropping the skins of the considered individuals, their eyes become cloudy. A characteristic feature is observed in most reptiles. At such a moment in the terrarium, it is necessary to raise the humidity to a certain point. In addition, the python should be given vitamins once a month.

In today's article, we looked at the royal python that houses contain. Beautiful reptiles have long gained popularity. They prefer temperate or hot regions. The main thing is not to violate the conditions required for these individuals in the process of detention.

Video: Royal Python (Python regius)