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In the life of a dog, like any person, situations may arise when simple medications are required. As a rule, these are first-aid drugs - analgesics, antipyretic drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs. Simple aspirin, which is very popular in our country, has these many properties. Aspirin treats a headache, it is taken to thin the blood and relieve symptoms of SARS. That is why acetylsalicylic acid is in almost any home medicine cabinet. But is aspirin acceptable for dogs?
When can a dog be given aspirin?
The dog’s body is very different from human physiology, so animals have their own groups of drugs. They take into account the peculiarities of the development of the animal and act pointwise. However, some groups of drugs for humans can be used for dogs. Among them are probiotics, toxin-removing agents, antibiotics, preparations for the liver and analgesics, which include aspirin. You can use aspirin in the treatment of dogs - all veterinarians say this. But this should be done with caution, having read in advance the indications and contraindications for this drug. So, in what cases can aspirin help your pet?
- Sunstroke. If you went on vacation and overheated in the sun, then the dog will be much more difficult, because she has a dense coat, which adds heat. Especially often, overheating happens with black dogs - because their coat color attracts the sun's rays. In this case, aspirin is a great way to relieve heat. Remember that the normal body temperature of a dog is 37.5-38.5 degrees. If this mark rises to 40 degrees and above, the temperature must be brought down with drugs.
- Pain medication. Any trauma, illness, painful behavior of the animal can lead to the fact that the pet is in pain. Aspirin is a wonderful analgesic that will help temporarily survive unpleasant sensations. But remember that aspirin can affect the diagnosis, it is impractical to use the drug before a visit to the doctor.
- Heart. Often, aspirin is prescribed for dogs, as well as for people with heart diseases, as well as for the prevention of blood clots. Often aspirin is prescribed for aging dogs to thin their blood and maintain viability for as long as possible.
- With joint diseases. Exacerbation of arthritis, arthrosis and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system can be suppressed by aspirin. In this case, the anti-inflammatory effect of the drug is used. However, most veterinarians insist that prolonged use of aspirin is still undesirable, it is better to use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the dog, for example, Rimadil.
Remember that aspirin can be used as an emergency measure. For the main treatment of the dog, you should definitely consult a doctor.
What you need to know when taking aspirin?
It is very important to observe the dosage of the drug. When treating dogs with human drugs, it is better to give a smaller than a large dose of the drug. To calculate the allowable rate of aspirin, you need to know the weight of the pet. For each kilogram of weight, 5-10 mg of the drug is relied on. Note that one standard tablet contains 500 mg of acetylsalicylic acid. This means that for a dog weighing 10 kg, a single dose of the drug should not exceed 100 mg of the drug, it is even less than a quarter of a pill! Only a doctor should calculate the allowable dose of medicine for small breeds. Keep this in mind when giving your dog human medicine.
The acceptable rate for a single dose of aspirin should be given twice a day.The maximum amount is every 6 hours if the temperature rises. While taking aspirin, it is also important to know some contraindications in which this medicine can be deadly.
- If you suspect any internal bleeding, erosion and ulcers in the digestive tract, you can not take aspirin, as it dilutes the blood and the bleeding will intensify.
- With blood pathologies, taking aspirin without a doctor's prescription is strictly contraindicated.
- Diseases of the kidneys, liver and vitamin K deficiency are a direct contraindication to taking aspirin.
- You can not give aspirin to pregnant or lactating bitches, especially in the first time after childbirth. A medicine can trigger bleeding.
- Aspirin is contraindicated in puppies of the first months of life, in their stomach there are simply no enzymes that can process and remove the drug of their body. If the puppy found and ate aspirin without your knowledge, immediately bring the animal to the veterinarian. Only timely gastric lavage and the lion's dose of activated carbon can save the animal from death. However, no one can guarantee that such poisoning will not affect the health of the pet in the future.
- In no case should you give at a time more than 50 mg of aspirin per kilogram of animal weight. This is a dangerous and sometimes lethal dose.
It is advisable to give aspirin to the dog after eating so that the acid does not corrode the gastric mucosa. An overdose of the drug is very dangerous, it can cause reactions such as swelling of the larynx, inflammation and redness on the skin, internal bleeding, hearing loss, etc.
Aspirin is a strong and effective medicine that can help even in difficult cases, both for a person and his pet. But in order for the drug to bring only benefit, it should be taken correctly. Read the contraindications in advance and take precautions. And most importantly, do not self-medicate and take your pet to the veterinarian. And then your friend’s health will be all right!
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