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Mandarins always attract the attention of nutritionists with their rich composition and many positive characteristics. Despite severe dietary restrictions, experts recommend that these citrus fruits be included in the diet for people suffering from any type of diabetes.
The most attractive quality of tangerines is a low glycemic index. Fruits contain a huge number of vitamin components and dietary fiber. They improve appetite and have antioxidant abilities. But, in addition to these very impressive advantages, tangerines give real taste pleasure. A harmoniously selected ensemble of components of the composition is especially useful for diabetics in that it positively affects the function of the pancreas, normalizing the production of insulin. Let us dwell on how to properly use this fruit to patients with diabetes so that the benefits of its presence on the menu are maximum.
What is the value of the composition
To verify the usefulness of tangerines, it is enough to familiarize yourself with the list of active substances that make up their composition. And this combination of ingredients really has a huge resource, which, if properly distributed, will only benefit the body weakened by the disease. The fruit contains:
- a whole vitamin complex, including a high content of ascorbic acid;
- organic acids are also represented by a large group;
- there is a lot of fiber in tangerine;
- essential oils in fruits;
- mineral components;
- pectin;
- fructose;
- pigment elements;
- flavonoids.
It has been scientifically proven that the trace elements that make up mandarin stimulate insulin synthesis and regulate cholesterol balance in the blood. This ability is especially important for type 1 diabetes.
Beneficial features
With such a powerful composition in reserve, tangerines also demonstrate a number of abilities that significantly improve the condition of diabetics. Among the useful effects:
- The ability to strengthen the body's immune forces, which is due to ascorbic acid.
- Normalizes the work of the cardiovascular system, because potassium salts are present in the composition.
- Due to fiber, digestive functions improve.
- Antioxidant ability helps cleanse the body of toxins and toxins.
- A beneficial effect on the walls of blood vessels stabilizes blood pressure, and diabetes is often combined with hypertension.
- The components of mandarin slow down the process of glucose breakdown, which prevents a sharp jump in sugar indices.
With the systematic use of even small portions of mandarin, it is possible to control the level of sugar, and this is the most important property for diabetics. It is also worth mentioning that tangerines positively affect the overall tone, and contribute to the positive mood of the patient.
The benefits of tangerine peel
The citrus fruit is valuable not only for its juicy pulp content, its aromatic peel can also be of great benefit with high sugar levels. Therefore, the crust should not be thrown away, as it can come in handy for preparing home healing broths. Preparing a useful composition in the following sequence:
- The rind of the three fruits must be washed well. For control, you can pour boiling water over it.
- Place the processed broth raw materials in a container, then fill with plain water.
- Put the composition on fire and bring to a boil.
- The healing drink should languish for about 10 minutes over low heat, then it must be removed.
- After several hours of infusion, the solution is ready for use.Filter it is not necessary.
- The resulting volume is recommended to drink in two days.
The healing drink obtained according to this simple recipe will help in the prevention of colds, improve digestion and will help stabilize blood glucose levels.
Diabetes and Tangerines
It should immediately be noted that tangerine juice is not recommended for diabetics. It is better to eat fruit in its pure form or add fruit slices to dietary dishes. Fiber and pectins, which are so rich in the juicy fruits of this citrus crop, are especially useful for type 2 diabetes. All the abilities of the fruit in the complex will contribute to the normal course of biochemical processes and will not allow excess fat to accumulate. That is, tangerines are quite suitable as a prophylactic that prevents the problems of excess weight.
Consumption rate
Mandarins have a relatively low glycemic index. It is equal to 40 units, which allows diabetics to consume up to three fruits per day. But issues such as the norm and method of using the product are best discussed with your doctor. The fact is that in each case this question is solved individually, because a lot depends on the severity of the underlying disease, the presence of concomitant pathologies, and the condition of the sick person. All of these factors are of paramount importance when developing a diabetic diet program. As already noted, tangerines can be eaten in their pure form or add fruit slices to desserts, salads.
Mandarin on the menu
With a rational approach to creating an individual menu, saturated fruits such as mandarin should be set with the expectation that the body will get the maximum benefit. It is better to supplement the first breakfast with one small fruit, since this meal should account for ¼ of all the daily calories. You can eat mandarin during the second breakfast, and it is not recommended to eat it in the evening hours, as acidic food can negatively affect digestion.
You can add a few slices of fruit to the curd dessert. When compiling the menu, it is necessary to take into account the type of disease, but it is better to seek the support of a specialist in this difficult matter. When introducing citrus fruits into the diet, you should always correctly calculate the dose, as well as the time of insulin administration.
Probable risks
Like any other product, in addition to useful qualities, mandarin has serious disadvantages that can have a negative impact on health. Therefore, this side should also be familiarized with. Mandarins are not recommended to be included in the diet if a diabetic has pathologies of the digestive system in addition to the underlying disease. Such limitations include peptic ulcer and gastritis with high acidity. This type of citrus is forbidden for liver pathologies and kidney dysfunctions. The use of mandarins is strictly contraindicated in the following pathologies:
- hepatitis;
- chronic cholecystitis;
- chronic jade;
- in the list of contraindications individual intolerance of citrus.
Of course, I want to remind you of the golden rule, which states that only compliance with measures in nutrition will bring real benefits to human health. This rule is especially relevant for people with diabetes. Therefore, patients with such a diagnosis should fulfill all the requirements of dietary nutrition.
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