Is it possible to treat teeth during pregnancy?

If a woman is planning a pregnancy, then before this crucial event it is worth visiting a dentist. This should be done even if there are no special problems with the teeth. During pregnancy, the female body is depleted, and even minor problems will worsen, which will still force you to go to a specialist.

The state of pregnancy, if it was not expected, is good news for every woman. Therefore, so that it proceeds without problems, it is worth worrying about your own health in advance. But, if it so happened that a woman could not consult a dentist during the course, this should be done during pregnancy.

Dental condition during pregnancy

In this “interesting” position, significant changes are taking place in the female body. Calcium, the presence of which makes the teeth strong, in the current state is spent on building the baby’s bone tissue. And this is not all, because during toxicosis the pregnant woman spends it even more. And to fill this trace element in the body is quite difficult with food. Therefore, calcium deficiency is a common occurrence during pregnancy. Then we can conclude that tooth problems still overtake a woman sooner or later.

In addition, saliva affects the condition of the teeth. During pregnancy, its composition varies significantly. Previously, it contained substances that warned teeth against caries, but now the number of these elements is significantly reduced, which, to one degree or another, affects their health. Immunity is significantly reduced, which, among other diseases, can bring dental ailments. It is proved by scientists that about a third of all pregnant women suffer from any infections that significantly affect the baby’s condition and his immune system, as well as the gastrointestinal tract system.

To control the condition of the teeth during pregnancy is not a recommendation, but a prerequisite, because, in addition to the ubiquitous caries, a woman can suffer from periodontal disease with pulpitis and gingivitis.

Need for treatment

The same can be said of x-rays. Of course, in order to conduct high-quality treatment, it is worth taking a picture of the tooth. And do not be afraid of this, because all fears about this matter have no arguments. X-ray radiation from the apparatus is much lower than the dose, which can negatively affect human health. Moreover, these rays are directed exclusively to the tooth tissue, which in no way can affect the health of the child. Also, during the X-ray procedure itself, a person is protected by a special “lead” apron.

Anesthetic and their need

As already mentioned, the anesthetic that is injected by the dentist does not harm either the expectant mother or the fetus. Therefore, you should not be afraid of this at all.

In addition, experts recommend using anesthesia during dental treatment if the woman is in position.This not only reduces pain, but also protects the child from infection in his body, which develops in the female body.

When to use anesthesia

Before thinking about the dangers of painkillers, it is worth considering whether this remedy is necessary in all cases. There are some dental diseases that do not require the use of anesthesia. For example, if you need to clean the canals of a tooth that no longer has a nerve ending.

But here it is also worth paying attention to the individual characteristics of the female body. Some people are quite sensitive, and the pain threshold during pregnancy becomes even lower. Therefore, even performing simple procedures with teeth, you can use anesthesia. There is a need for the use of anesthetic in the treatment of complicated caries, periodontitis and other serious dental diseases.

If, nevertheless, the woman did not consult a specialist before pregnancy, then it is worthwhile to postpone this procedure for the second trimester. The fact is that during this period all the organs are formed in the child, and the sensitivity of the woman and her uterus decreases (it is lower compared to the initial period).

The effect of pain medication

To get rid of false arguments, it is worth understanding the principle of anesthesia. These funds are injected into the body through an injection, and their effect begins after 3-5 minutes.

During this, a person ceases to feel pain, exposure to temperatures, as well as touching. Most often, drugs based on adrenaline are used. In this case, it greatly narrows the blood vessel, which reduces the lumen. Thus, pain is not felt and bleeding is excluded. It is contraindicated for pregnant women to use this type of anesthetic, because this drug increases pressure, and this can lead to an increase in uterine tone.

But many will ask the question - why, then, women in the situation still inject painkillers. The answer is quite simple, because for these cases, drugs with a different composition are used that do not negatively affect the woman’s body.

Pregnancy Anesthetics

Studies of specialists have allowed to achieve the invention of drugs for pain management, which can be safely used even by women in position. In such drugs, the dose of adrenaline is quite small, which does not allow it to penetrate the placenta. And this makes it possible not to worry about how anesthesia will affect the body of the child.

Two common drugs that are used for such cases are primacain and ultracain. The first option can be used not only for pregnant women, but also for young children. It almost does not penetrate the placenta, and disintegrates quite quickly, which allows us to attribute this tool to safe painkillers. The second remedy is even safer, since it does not penetrate the placenta or breast milk of a young mother. And this suggests that this drug is allowed to be used even by nursing mothers.

Both of the presented drugs can be used in practice. Therefore, the question of the negative effect on the body disappears.

Dental procedures contraindicated for pregnant women

With painkillers and fluorography, everything became clear. And therefore, a pregnant woman should not be afraid to treat her teeth. But it is worth noting that in this situation, women should not do some dental procedures for the reason that they can negatively affect the condition of the fetus.

• Teeth whitening process.
• Implantation.
• The use of anesthesia for treatment.

It is also forbidden to treat teeth under general anesthesia and implantation. Anesthesia can ambiguously affect the female body, not to mention a child. And implantation requires significant resource costs, which in the body and may be lacking. Also in this process, I use medical compounds that have an effect on the body as a whole.

X-rays are also sometimes included in this list, but as has already been said, it is possible to do it - in private clinics safe modern devices have long been installed. In addition, during the procedure, pregnant women put a special plate of lead, which prevents the exposure and exposure of the rays to the fetus.

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