Cucumber Paratunka F1 - description and characteristics of the variety

Paratunka F1 is an early ripe variety of cucumbers, which can rightly be called unique. The hybrid is highly rated by vegetable growers and is appreciated in the modern market. Suitable for planting in garden plots in the soil of any type - open indoor.

How to plant a variety, and what care is needed in the growing process so that the crop is rich, what are the advantages of the hybrid over other varieties of cucumbers? Consider below.

Grade description

The Paratunka f1 hybrid was bred by the Dutch breeders in 2005. The variety quickly gained worldwide fame, despite being relatively young. Cucumber is supplied to the Russian market by the Moscow agricultural firm Semko. This species has been repeatedly recognized at various exhibitions of vegetables and seeds.

For this variety of cucumber, a manifestation of high quality indicators and the ability to adapt to any climate conditions are characteristic. The National Register of the Russian Federation indicates the possibility of growing varieties in any climatic zone of the country. You can plant a hybrid in greenhouse conditions and in open soil.

Paratunka is a hybrid crop with an early maturity. Belongs to parthenocarpic type and, therefore, does not require environmental pollination by insects and bees. Pollination is done independently. The yield of this type of cucumber is extremely high and reaches up to 15 kg of harvested fruits from 1 sq.m.

General characteristics of the plant

The foliage of the plant is dark green, has a slight surface roughness. Prickly roughness is noted on the lateral stems, which provides the variety with protection from insects that may try to collect nectar from the yellow flowers of the plant.

Fruit Description

All fruits of cucumbers of this variety have the following external characteristics:

• oval, rarely cylindrical;
• slight tuberosity on the surface of the peel;
• size reaches up to 10 cm in length.

Fruits are universal when eaten. Great for salads and salting, preservation. The main advantage of gherkins when pickling is crunch, so this variety is often chosen for harvesting for the winter.

Weaknesses and Strengths of the Variety

Due to all the inherent characteristics of the variety, cucumbers of this species have many advantages over other species. The following features should be highlighted:

1. High immunity to common diseases and viruses.
2. Versatility in cultivation, as planting can be done in a greenhouse and in open soil.
3. Synchronism in the development and ripening of fruits.
4. Identical structure for all fruits.
5. High palatability.
6. Good presentation.
7. Early ripening of cucumbers.
8. Universality in application, used raw and canned.

To date, specialists have not established obvious flaws that this variety could have.Nevertheless, it should nevertheless be attributed to the negative points that will have to be encountered when growing Paratunka f1, the cost of seeds, which is quite high.

How to grow Paratunka cucumbers

Planting seeds or seedlings for subsequent cultivation should occur only when the soil has warmed up to the required temperature - above + 18C. Compliance with this condition will prevent the likelihood of decay of the root system and ensure its rapid development. Planting seeds should be done in advance, 30 days before planting begins in open soil.

Cucumbers can only be planted in light soil, saturated with nutrients and trace elements. The variety does not require mandatory processing by chemical compounds or heating. Seeds are resistant to the unpleasant effects of the environment.

Disembarkation is carried out using special containers. It is necessary to observe a distance between the wells of 2-3 cm. The rapid germination of the seeds will ensure that a suitable temperature in the greenhouse is not higher than +20 C and moderate air humidity. This will avoid the risk of burning seeds and covering them with charm.

Seedlings planted in the ground should have full leaves, in the amount of 2-3 pcs. The distance to be kept when forming rows is 50 cm. In growing in open garden areas, it is necessary to minimize the access of sunlight to avoid possible damage that they can cause to the plant - moisture loss. As a result, cucumbers cannot develop fully.

How to care for a variety

The variety is not demanding to care, but it has some simple rules, following which will double the number of harvested crops. Paratunka needs a lot of moisture. Therefore, watering should be done as soon as the drying of the soil occurs. Nevertheless, it is necessary to control the amount received by the plant of water in order to prevent root decay.

To increase the yield will allow clothespin shoots. It is not recommended to allow excessive growth of the plant, the optimal height is not exceeding the height of the tow to which the plant is attached. Clothespin top shoots will slow down growth. In addition, the plant needs frequent top dressing, at least 4 times.

Pest and Disease Control

Thanks to the work of breeders, the variety is not susceptible to attacks by insects and other pests. Moreover, it is resistant to infections of the fungal and viral types, and even to bacteria in the soil. But experienced farmers are advised not to neglect preventive measures. In addition to solving the problem of pests and plant diseases, this will ensure the rapid ripening of high commercial quality cucumbers.

For prophylaxis, folk recipes can be used using tools such as manganese solution, garlic tincture, as well as special chemicals sold in stores. Only proven products should be preferred in order not to harm the grown fruits and not cause damage in terms of quantity and quality.

Disinfection is carried out 3 days before irrigation, which allows useful substances to penetrate the stem. Excess will be washed with water.

Paratunka is a hybrid that is preferred by many modern farmers and simple summer residents. The variety is not demanding in care and at the same time pleases with excellent yield indicators. The fruits of these cucumbers are juicy and tasty, with sweet pulp, ideal for making twists for the winter. Therefore, they will be an excellent choice for planting in any area.

Video: F1 Paratunka cucumbers