Black Russian Terrier - breed description and dog character

The black Russian terrier is called the dog of Stalin. The overall dimensions give the pet awesome beauty. It is difficult to walk with the dog along the street so that others will not notice it. The coal black color makes the terrier even more formidable. Typically, the breed is kept in the private sector for obvious reasons. Today we will study everything regarding its origin, the intricacies of education and care. Let's not rant, let's get started.

Historical summary

In its appearance, the dog is unique, but in its appearance you can meet the characteristics of other breeds. We are talking about airedale, schnauzers, rottweilers, etc. Such similarities are not without reason related to a dog of this breed. In fact, the blood of these species flows in this dog.

The dog received the nickname "Stalin" due to the fact that in his years the Soviet kennel received a government assignment. It was necessary to bring the dog related to guard and guard breeds.

The dog must have the appropriate skills. The breed has physical endurance, intelligence, determination, the ability to serve in various climatic conditions.

Based on these data, breeders received a black terrier. He quickly gives in to training, knows how to distinguish a leader in the person of a person, to capture the threat.

In addition, the dog is able to make decisions in emergency situations and not get lost at the slightest danger. He is alert, hardy, watchdog. The breed is perfectly built, the muscular frame is well developed.

The main task of dogs of this kind is to protect the most important classified objects and military people. But in modern times, black terriers are used as a family favorite. They keep it preferably in private homes.

Breed features

1. Dogs were born to conduct service. They constantly need employment, otherwise the animal is tormented by an excess of accumulated energy. If the dog does not start for this purpose. Then you need to load it with physical activity and frequent training in nature.
2. A minimum of 45 minutes must be devoted to physical activity per day. Ideal conditions - the courtyard of a private house. But if the loads are everyday in a systematic mode, the dog is quite capable of existing in residential conditions.
3. In view of the relatively long coat, one should prepare for the fact that the villi will be everywhere. Dogs of this breed cannot be called constantly barking, but without this, nowhere due to the characteristics of animals.
4. The breed loves to be among people, so it should be started in large families. It gets along well with children, knows a sense of proportion in games, a nanny dog. Keeping the dog on the chain is strictly contraindicated.
5. If we consider the characteristics of the owner, a person should be an authority, the leader of the "pack", the head of the family. The dog needs a "military hand", then the dog will obey and not be arbitrary.
6. By nature, he does not like strangers, but if the animal is socialized in a timely manner, it will be patient. The pet is devoted to the owner, is distinguished by an increased sense of duty and unwavering fidelity.
7. Despite the fact that dogs are crazy about children and can forgive them even the most ridiculous bullying, you should not leave your child alone with a pet.

Breed standard

1. Earlier it was already mentioned that the handsome athletic handsome man was born specifically for the performance of his official duties. Accordingly, the dog boasts well-developed muscles, strong bones. Reliability and power are two words that characterize the black terrier.
2. There is practically no gender superiority; males with females almost do not differ in size and weight. The former can reach 76 cm. With a weight of 55 kg., The latter - 70 cm. With a body weight of 48 kg. Due to the strong physique and wide bones, weight is added exactly on this basis.
3. The dog is harmoniously complex, there are no ridiculous outlines. The head with the body is proportional, a rounded and wide skull flows moderately into the muzzle. The ears in the shape of a triangle have an average size, are located quite high and fall.
4. As for the eyes, they are oval, dark, which is not always possible to consider under a crest of wool. The main distinguishing feature of the breed, not counting the coal-black color and impressive size, is the beard. She makes the face square. Thick lips fit tightly to the jaw. The teeth are strong, the grip is steel.
5. The body of the dog creates the appearance of a powerful and stately dog. The neck is developed, thick, muscular and strong. The chest is wide, oval, the stomach is tightened. According to the standard, it is not necessary to stop the tail, it is a saber.
6. A black terrier who participates in an exhibition career must have eyebrows, a mustache and a beard. Even after grooming, the dog does not lose these virtues. A crest of wool, which performs protective functions, covers her eyes.
7. Paws are large, meaty pads, black claws. Profitable fingers are removed, this is standard. As well as the color should be black, but light gray hair (several hairs) is allowed.
8. Since the breed was bred for the purpose of working in various climatic conditions, its wool has the appropriate characteristics. The undercoat is dense, soft, not permeable to water. The coat is stiff enough to prevent it from slipping into tangles. Straight, with light waves at the ends.

Care Features

1. Due to the fact that the dog is still long-haired, it needs constant combing. Shedding is moderate, but in order to maintain the beauty of the dog, it must be combed out at least 4 times a week. If the dog likes, procedures are allowed every day.
2. If the dog takes an active part in exhibition events, trimming for wool is carried out three times a year. It is very important to turn to a master of his craft so that he ideally retains the most important signs for an exhibition career. There are many styles, choose the perfect haircut for your pet.
3. In all other respects, the features are identical to how they care for other dogs. Systematic cleaning / inspection of the auricles, teeth, eyes (in particular) is required. Washing is carried out as needed, but not more than 1 time per month.

Health

1. Due to the characteristics and size, animals do not live longer than 14 years, on average this indicator is 10 years. The breed boasts a strong immune system, the body is resistant to genetic and colds.
2. However, dogs have a different kind of disease. Due to too large size and body weight, dysplasia of the elbow as well as of the hip joints occurs. There are frequent cases of detection of kidney ailments.

Breed character

1. Black Russian Terrier belongs to service breeds of dogs. The animal has well-developed instincts to protect and guard the territory or its relatives. Often guard dog breeds mercilessly and aggressively attack intruders or uninvited guests. This cannot be said of the Russian Terrier.
2. The breed of dog in question acts more like a partisan. The pet will protect the territory, he will not attack first, only defend with a potential threat. The intruder must first approach, only after that the terrier will attack. The dog will not be the first to run outside the territory and attack.
3. Presented breed will fiercely protect property and family. Even the awesome appearance and size of such a dog is quite enough to frighten off the offender.The pet will first give you a sign in case of potential danger. If the threat quickly disappears, the dog calms down quite quickly. She does not need to pacify.
4. Keep in mind that the puppy must have one owner. Thus, a very close relationship and unwavering fidelity are formed between the animal and man. Terriers are very attached to people, so do not leave them alone in the house or aviary. If you leave the dog for a long time alone in the territory, the pet can protect it even from the owner.
5. The rest of the time, such a breed remains an excellent guard of the territory. The dog will always warn the owner of suspicious activity. The pet will cast a vote only if necessary. Such a breed will not bark uncontrollably, although the Silent team will not be out of place to teach it. The dog must be dealt with from an early age, they are easily amenable to training.
6. Consider, if you miss a moment, then re-educating your pet will be very difficult. Therefore, any oversights and dirty tricks should be stopped immediately. Otherwise, the dog will postpone bad habits. Do not think that the frightening appearance of a pet can be a problem in learning. The Russian Terrier understands the team better than others.
7. The breed is distinguished by high intelligence and reliability. The terrier will always strive to please its owner. Such dogs are distinguished by obedience and a calm character. Even in puppyhood, you can appreciate the mind of the animal. The pet learns very quickly, understands everything and easily adapts.
8. Puppies show excessive curiosity for everything, so you need to constantly look after them. An animal at a young age will constantly climb somewhere and poke its nose into each crevice. Puppies quickly understand what is possible and what is not possible if an adult well-bred dog lives in the house.
9. It is important to understand that such a pet needs a master with a firm hand and leadership qualities. Without power over the animal, you won’t achieve anything well. You must clearly indicate to the terrier the limits. Otherwise, the dog can do whatever it pleases. She will know that, in principle, nothing will happen to her.
10. If you do not want the adult to sleep in the same bed with you, you should not allow her to do this in puppyhood. During training your pet, show justice, firmness and constancy. Do not treat the animal rudely. The dog is very devoted and tries to please a person with all his heart.
11. With the right approach, learning is pretty fast. Your task remains to be an unrivaled leader and to exercise careful supervision. As a result of hard training, you will receive an obedient and beloved family member.

Russian black terrier has a sharp mind and excellent memory. It’s a pleasure to train such dogs. However, you should have some experience. Experts recommend taking special training courses with your pet. As a result, the dog will know its place in the family. Check with the breeders for some details when purchasing an animal. Specialists will tell you everything you need.

Video: dog breed Russian Black Terrier