Somali cat (somalia) - description of the breed and character

What about a Somali cat? This is an amazingly beautiful pet with an incredibly beautiful coat, as well as an equally luxurious tail. In appearance, the cat is a bit like a fox, which makes it incredibly attractive.

Species data: colors

The main feature of the cat is a fluffy collar and panties, and on the neck and legs the coat is much longer than in all other places. The color is also quite unusual, because it combines stripes of dark and light shades. This phenomenon is called ticking. The more such stripes, the more expensive the cat is priced. In this case, ticking evenly covers the entire body of the animal and does not form any separate pattern, however, ticking is very clearly marked on the legs, along the spine and on the tip of the tail. On the cat’s stomach and inside of the paws, the color is not so bright. The coat of these animals is very thick and dense, and the touch is pleasant and smooth.

The colors of the Somali cat breed are quite diverse. Among them are:

1. Blue. Here, the color combines blue with a slight haze.
2. Wild. Very original color, consisting of two colors - red and black. The combination may also be in a few other shades. On the paws between the fingers, the coat is colored darker. The nose with this color of the animal is painted in a bright red color.
3. Sorel. This color is the most common and common in this breed, combining copper and red shades. The ears on the tips are bronze in color, while the paw pads and nose are light pink in color.
4. Faun. This color is a combination of cream and matte colors.
5. Silver. Judging by the name, in this type of color there are silver and blue colors.

All colors in this list are WCF standards.

History of the origin of this species

In the mid-20th century, one British breeder managed to take representatives of cats of this breed far beyond the borders of her homeland. Later, these animals appeared their long-haired offspring. And even later, representatives of this type of cats were noticed by one felinologist, taking several for selection.

At that time, long-haired kittens, which were named Somali, were born in America. Later they tried to cross the Canadian and American Abyssinians. As a result, the first long-haired Somali cat appeared, which was later recognized by all organizations around the world.

What is a Somali breed?

Cats of this breed are not very large and weigh an average of 3-5 kilograms. General requirements and ideals are the same for all breeds, which differ only in the length of the coat.

Description officially recognized by CFA:

1. The head is a slightly rounded wedge. There are no flat lines. Eyebrows, cheekbones and profile represent a neat line without sharp outlines and transitions. The muzzle in its outline does not resemble a fox, and there is no pronounced pinch.
2. Representatives of the Somali breed have very large and expressive almond-shaped eyes, as if outlined by black eyeliner. Eye color can vary from yellow to green, with light or very saturated shades.
3. The ears of cats at the base resemble small cups, not very pointed and wide. In size, they are quite large and are in a wary position. Inside the ears are small tassels.
4. The body of animals is very graceful and flexible, has an average length and good muscles, the chest is rounded, the back is slightly curved. Thanks to this shape of the back, it seems that the cat is ready to immediately jump and jump.
5. The legs are very proportional to the body and the legs are oval. During the stand, cats of this breed seem fast, playful and very nimble.
6. The tail in animals of this breed is a single brush that tapers closer to the tip and has a rather massive base. The length of the tail as a whole has proportions equal to the body.
7. The coat is very pleasant to the touch and soft in texture. If the wool has a higher density - this is considered more prestigious. Fluffy whiskers, panties and the presence of wool between the fingers of this breed are very appreciated.

Features of cat behavior

Pets of this breed like no one else have a unique sensitivity and intelligence, they are also very devoted to their owner. These unique pets are curious and always tend to learn new things, so you can hardly find them sleeping peacefully in the corner of the bed. You will most likely find them crawling on a cupboard or mezzanine.

This breed is very active and playful. According to the jury of animal shows, cats of this breed are completely unable to sit still and turn everything into an object for games. Therefore, the main thing is to be able to keep track of these animals, and those who live on high floors should be doubly attentive to prevent the animal from falling out of the window. For cats, it is advisable to purchase special claws.

It is impossible to put these cats in your arms, but having them for your children will be a good idea, as these pets will always find how to have fun with children and cheer up all the households.

But Somalis do not like to be on the same territory with other animals, because not all of them get the attention, which is a tragedy for them.

Cat care

The life of these pets is quite long by cat's standards and is 16 years old. But although these animals are very active and highly mobile, they still have health problems that need to be known.

If this applies to teeth, then periodontal disease is a common problem.

There are also problems with joints and kidneys.

The specificity of caring for a cat of this breed is that the animal must be constantly combed (several times a week). Every month, you need to bathe in the bathroom using special shampoos for long-haired cats. Pet teeth need to be cleaned every day, and ears - once a week.

How to brush your animal’s teeth? The presence of toothache in animals is a very unpleasant thing, because cats can not tell us about their problems, and therefore sometimes suffer this intolerable pain. Their dental problems can lead to digestive upsets.

Among the most common dental diseases in cats are: dental plaque, which can subsequently lead to stone formation, and tooth decay. There are also various pathologies in the development of teeth. All of these problems can be a serious cause of pet health problems. Therefore, to prevent this from happening, it is important to observe a number of preventive measures.

Firstly, it is necessary to examine the oral cavity of the animal during each month. Then you need to systematically visit the veterinarian, as well as draw up a suitable diet for your pet. It is necessary to examine the oral cavity when the animal is in a good mood and is not nervous. You can calm him by scratching behind the ear.

During the molting period of the cat, combing should be done as often as possible, as well as add weekly baths to this.

Food

In order for cats of this breed to always be in shape and in a good mood, it is recommended to feed them with foods high in protein, as well as reduce fat intake.

Also, these animals really need a special acid, which is found in meat and dairy products. It is important for the active life of your pet and the weight gain of animals. L-carnitine, which promotes fat burning, also does not hurt. These requirements are necessary only when the cat is fed with natural food.

If you don’t have time to follow all the recommendations, then it’s better to feed the cat with special dry food, which already contains all the necessary vitamins and nutrients for the animal’s body.

Somali cat breed cost

Basically, prices start from 11 thousand rubles, but it all depends on many features, such as the sex of the animal, its pedigree and much more.

Knitting

If pregnancy does occur, then the cat needs to be surrounded with as much care and affection as possible. During this period, the owners should not move anywhere and protect the animal from stressful situations.

Where can I get it?

The breed of Abyssinians is very popular around the world, therefore, it is bred in every country. Therefore, you can find the Somali breed anywhere if you wish.

This article gives examples of what warnings exist when choosing an animal and how to properly care for this pet. The basic rule is to constantly monitor the animal. If you are not ready to devote a lot of time to it or if you already have various pets at home, then it is better to refrain from buying this breed (if you do not want constant hassles of your new friend with existing inhabitants of the house).

Video: Somali cat