Dry skin: what to do at home?

Beautiful ladies are always looking for ways to get better, but dry skin is one of the main causes of frustration. It is accompanied by peeling, decorative cosmetics on the face does not hold well, often painful areas appear. New-fashioned cosmetics do not always help. It all depends on the principles of basic care and the main causes of dryness. Let's look at the important nuances in order.

Dry skin - what is it?

1. The features of the dry type of face include sensitivity to cosmetics and external factors. The skin remains beautiful, matte, with a pleasant blush exactly as long as it is looked after. As soon as this stops, the face loses its former attractiveness and begins to peel off.
2. In the winter season, the situation is complicated. Under the influence of wind and freezing air, the face turns red and can remain so for several days.
3. After washing, the epidermis contracts, a person constantly wants to apply a cream or wash in order to somehow remove the discomfort. These sensations indicate that the skin lacks precious moisture.
4. The loss of fluid does not pass immediately, but under the influence of extraneous stimuli. The skin consists of several layers, the upper of which protects against fluid loss. But if the stratum corneum is thin and devoid of its protective functions, the face begins to dry and peel.
5. It's all about the features of the dry type. The upper layer is too thin, so it is not able to contain all the moisture in the lower layers of the dermis. Also, this type of epidermis has a low lipid balance, in contrast to normal or oily skin.
6. But it is lipids (fats) that help maintain moisture. If there is a shortage or lack of it, the skin becomes even drier due to the departure of the fluid. These processes are swift, they are amplified under the influence of ultraviolet radiation, poor-quality cosmetics, poor nutrition, and other conditions.
7. It should be understood that between dry and dehydrated skin there are differences. The first option implies that the epidermis is thin and gentle by nature, more susceptible to negative environmental influences.
8. The second type suggests that for certain circumstances (illness, weather, poor nutrition, etc.), the skin lost moisture and lipids. Dehydration occurs due to the strong drying of oily or combination skin with special means.

The choice of cosmetics for dry skin

For every type of skin, whether it is excess fat or dryness, you must properly care.

1. With independent procedures, it is important to choose the right cosmetics that will suit you, and to systematically use it. It is advisable to give preference to hydrogels or serums, which for the most part consist of water (moisturizers).
2. Also, as an external moisturizer, use products that contain hyaluronic acid. It covers the epidermis with a protective “breathing” film that holds moisture in the deeper layers of the dermis, but at the same time it does not clog the pores. As a result, the face always looks moisturized, ruddy and healthy.
3. It is important to maintain the proper structure of dry skin. As the main care products that will be used 3-5 times a week, choose formulations directed action (for dry skin). They should contain lactates, amino acids, B-group vitamins, acids, natural saccharides.
4. If the skin is depleted due to external irritants, such as weather conditions, poor-quality decorative cosmetics, non-compliance with the drinking regime, choose additional means to restore the lipid layer. You can restore it with appropriate cosmetics. It should contain organic acids (for example, linolenic, linoleic), ceramides, esters and natural oils. The latter include argan, shea butter, cucumber, soybean, sesame, sea buckthorn, sunflower, olive oil.
5. It is worth remembering forever that all cosmetics that are caring or decorative should contain a minimum of impurities. Give preference to natural hypoallergenic cosmetics. It restrains moisture, restores lipid balance. Refuse hard scrubs, sometimes use acid-based peeling.

Daily dry skin care

Even if you choose the right cosmetics, including all kinds of natural substances to maintain moisture and increase adipose tissue in the face, you can not do without daily care. It is considered basic and includes several main stages. Let's sort them out.

Basic cleansing

1. For dry skin, you need to use only the softest and most natural cosmetics that you can find. Hard gels will not work if they contain coal, abrasive particles, acetylsalicylic acid, etc.
2. Give preference to soft milk or cleansing foam, designed specifically for dry and sensitive skin.
3. Pay attention to the compositions in which there is an extract of algae, natural oils, azulene or bisabol.
4. Cleansing is carried out once a day - after morning awakening. Do not carry out the procedure more often, so as not to exacerbate dryness.

Using lotion

1. Dry skin cannot do without the systematic use of a moisturizing lotion or tonic. Such a tool is used 2-3 times a day after washing.
2. The tonic should not include alcohol or other drying agents. Choose products for your skin type that restore pH balance.
3. Upon contact with tap water, the alkaline environment is disturbed, and the corresponding lotion will normalize it and prepare the face for applying serum (cream, hydrogel).

Regeneration and nutrition

1. To achieve the desired result and overcome the dryness of the skin, it is worth using a thicker night cream. Beauticians recommend giving preference to cosmetics on a semi-synthetic basis.
2. Fatty natural composition is considered heavier for such a delicate type of epidermis. Specialists insist on the use of creams with the presence of fatty acids, vegetable oils and ceramides.
3. The composition of such creams may contain whey protein, algae extract, elastin and collagen. Before using the cosmetic product, the face must be prepared and cleaned. Distribute the composition 1 hour before bedtime.
4. Spread the cream in a dense layer and wait about 20-25 minutes. After this, the excess product can be removed with a paper towel.

Protection and hydration

1. To give the skin everything you need, it is important to apply a daily cream daily. Keep in mind that in this tool, special enzymes must necessarily be present that protect the epidermis from the negative effects of the environment.
2. Among these antioxidants, ascorbic acid, UV filters, and tocopherol can be distinguished. These substances resist premature skin aging. The composition of the cream should also include hyaluronic acid, collagen and milk protein.
3. As a result of the systematic use of cosmetics, the skin will acquire a healthy and toned look. To fill the cells from the inside, it is important to include honey extract, extract from algae, grape seed and lecithin in the product.

Deep cleansing

1. A similar procedure must be carried out without fail once a week. It is important to remove keratinized particles from the skin. It is recommended to use exclusively targeted agents for sensitive and delicate epidermis.
2. It is worth paying attention to cosmetics in the form of oil and cream based masks. Prefer homage, enzyme peels and masks with fruit acids in the form of almond and milk.
3. It is forbidden to use aggressive agents that are not suitable for your type of epidermis. Such products in most cases contain glycolic and salicylic acids.

Nutrition and deep hydration

1. Directed masks are recommended at least 2 times a week. Such cosmetics should fully nourish and moisturize the tissues of the epidermis. To achieve maximum results, it is recommended that you clean your face with fruit acids or gommage before applying masks.
2. As a rule, manufacturers include micronutrients and extracts of bilobo, algae, guarana and ginkgo in the composition of nutritional masks. Active components significantly increase tissue tone and their protective functions. Moisturizing masks include chitosan, collagen, milk proteins and hyaluronic acid.
3. Such funds must be distributed on the prepared cleansed skin for no more than a third of an hour. Wait for the set time and wash with non-hot water. After that, moisturize your face with directional cream. In order to maintain the effect for as long as possible, it is important to exclude drying products from cosmetics.
4. It is worth completely abandoning face care products in the form of masks, a composition for washing and tonics, if after application you feel a tingling sensation and tightness.

Masks against dry skin

1. Chamomile with hop cones. Combine in equal quantities the leaves of blackberry and strawberry, yarrow, chopped hop cones, chamomile. Take 30 gr. Collect and pour 200 ml. boiling water. Infuse the ingredients for a quarter of an hour. Strain the composition and add 30 ml. apple juice, egg yolk and 15 gr. honey. Get uniformity from components. Distribute the product on the face, wash after a third of an hour.
2. Olive oil with lettuce. Finely chop 2 fresh lettuce leaves and mix with 15 ml. olive oil, 15 gr. rustic sour cream. Get a uniform mass from the components, apply to the skin. Wait about 25 minutes, wash with non-hot water.
3. Sunflower oil with mustard. Combine in a small saucer 10 gr. mustard powder and 30 ml. sunflower oil. If the composition is too thick, dilute the components with mineral water without gas. Spread the mask over your face for no more than 5 minutes. Wash yourself in a classic way. After that, moisturize your face with day cream.

To eliminate dry skin, it is important to identify the causes of such a problem. Visit a beautician if necessary. If funds allow, it is worth using directed procedures. Do not forget to daily monitor the skin and provide it with proper care, nutrition, hydration. Use your own masks.

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