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The Tibetan mastiff is a relatively rare breed of dog, and few people have had the chance to see it live. However, for dog handlers, the name of this dog is well known, because it is it that is the ancestor of many modern molossoid dogs.
The history of Tibetan mastino goes back centuries. When the first representatives of this breed arrived in the West, they were already adult dogs. The new owners were unfamiliar to them, and, most likely, mastino from puppyhood were not socialized. Therefore, there is nothing surprising in the fact that in ancient times, when there was nothing known about dog behavior and their training, mastiffs were considered to be difficult dogs in communication and life.
Breed characteristics
The Tibetan mastiff is little susceptible to training, while possessing excellent protective properties. This is a large breed of dogs that gets along well in a family with young children.
When mentioning the Tibetan mastiff, you need to understand that a lot of time has passed since the first experiments, which were not the most successful. Currently, the breed of these dogs is radically different from their ancestors, and the large dog, which is meaner than a tiger and higher than a donkey, is now a character in legends.
Breed description
The real Tibetan mastiff is a large, but quite proportionate and proportional animal. This is a great watchman who is vigilant and attentive to the environment. Mastiff is very balanced, character traits are affectionate and soft, as proof of which can be cited the fact that same-sex dogs can easily get along with each other.
Despite the fact that the Tibetan mastino has been a watchman for a long time, there is no ferocity in its appearance and behavior. The dog is constantly ready to protect its owner and housing. If a mastiff is next to his master, then every stranger without fear that the dog is angry can touch him and stroke him. The maximum of what can happen is that the Tibetan mastiff with all appearance will demonstrate that he doesn’t really like caresses and stroking.
A dog of this breed can easily be content with the amount of attention that the owner provides. If an adult mastiff is distinguished by a certain restraint, then mastino puppies, on the contrary, are very restless, representing a real natural disaster. Mastiff is ready to give in to caresses only at those moments when he himself wants it. However, he likes to always be close to his master, not parting with him for a moment. An adult can lie for many hours at the feet of a beloved owner, silently and calmly so that sometimes you can forget that such a large dog is nearby.
Features of the character of the Tibetan mastino
In fact, the main reason why a mastiff deserves a higher prevalence is not only its magnificent appearance, but also its character traits. In moments when the dog is with the owner, she is always ready to become a terrific partner for outdoor and fun games. Of course, one should not assume that a mastino will be as mobile as, say, a border collie. But at the same time, a dog of this breed, especially in puppy time, will be happy to arrange jogging, jumping and having fun, and sometimes swimming with enthusiasm.
Moreover, if the Tibetan mastiff realizes that older friends should not be disturbed, he will easily become invisible, quiet and balanced. Mastiff treats children with exorbitant affection and love. When they lead him on a leash, he tries to adapt to the steps of the leader, and allows the child to play with him in absolutely any way. Therefore, mom and dad will probably need to watch not for their pet, but for the children. Especially if the puppy is still growing in the house, small and fragile.
Tibetan mastino education
Along with other dogs, a Tibetan can turn into a wicked and stubborn dog after growing up. But the fault will only be the mistakes that the owner made in the process of education. For example, if the owner loses sight of what is necessary with the puppy to master imprinting. This concept means a set of methods by which the dog begins to have confidence in the owner, and due to which the dog understands that we belong to the same kind of rational.
To achieve this, you will need to constantly stroke the puppy at the first stages of life (from 3 to 7 weeks), often play with him. If at the same time your fingers or clothes are slightly “chewed”, or the owner is forced to contemplate the “greatest” battle with the laces from above, then this means that everything is going right. The puppy wants to continue communicating with the owner, so he uses his mouth to achieve this goal - the main tool for demonstrating emotions.
A puppy that has not been properly imprinted will never touch the shoelaces and will not chew on socks, as fear of people will live in his mind, therefore, the Tibetan mastiff will hardly be able to calmly cooperate with a person. And then mastino will not be able to turn into a constant companion and faithful companion for his master.
After the process of imprinting is completed, the puppy is socialized, he, as one of the members of the family, must be taught to enter into the right interaction with the environment. This is an extremely significant period for the puppy, and it must be treated with all delicacy. From the seventh week until the seventeenth puppy should be walked to provide him with the opportunity to get acquainted with the world. The owner follows along with him, and if possible, it is advisable that other adult dogs be with them.
This will allow the puppy to properly interact with strangers, vehicles, other animals. If the walk was excessively tiring and lengthy, then the puppy may need a wagon to return home. But the main thing is to give the right and opportunity to the little mastiff to contact the environment and its elements. This additionally tempers the character and character of the doggie.
Maintenance and care of Tibetan mastiffs
Large dogs grow very quickly and acquire impressive size, therefore, a large supply of puppy energy is spent precisely on growth and physical development, and for games and a moving exploration of the world, it remains quite small. Therefore, small Tibetans very often sleep, and sometimes they can even become lethargic. It may even seem that it is almost impossible to wake them, but this is a normal process. You should not bother vain puppy, trying to get them to play actively. A variety of exercises will give a good effect if the mastiff himself wants to do it.
If the puppy is trying to amuse himself, trying to climb the stairs, then there is no need to disturb him. But one should not try to force him to do the same manipulation constantly. An adult will not encounter similar problems anyway. At the same time, it is worthwhile to understand that the puppy, in addition to constant rest, loves something else. This is food. Unlike adult Tibetan mastiffs who are not particularly voracious, puppies are very fond of eating.
It is very important for a puppy to receive a full-fledged feed in a timely manner, the daily portion should be divided into a number of small portions. An adult is satisfied with two meals a day, eating 250 g of feed per day for each meal.
It is imperative that you allow the dog to be in the shade during hot periods. At the same time, she should have fresh and clean water in direct access.
Despite its size and very long coat, there are no special problems with the care and maintenance of Tibetan mastiffs. Enough double combing the dog for a week. If your favorite is an exhibition one, then with him much more difficulties and worries can arise. They will need to undergo water procedures and then dry the coat so that in some parts of the body it soars upward and is visually much thicker. This adds a certain impressive appearance to the dog.
The tail, limbs and mane of a Tibetan must be dried using a hair dryer, directing warm air in the direction against the growth of wool. The hair on the extremities should be specially raised using a slicker with thin teeth. In this case, the physique of the dog looks more profitable.
All these manipulations enable the dog to look in accordance with all the standards of this breed, which require an impressive appearance of the dog. When looking at her, all her power, strength and strong skeleton should be felt. In addition, the Tibetan mastiff must look with all triumph.
Tibetan mastiff breed standards
The skull of the dog is very wide, the head is strong and massive. The muzzle corresponds to the skull in a ratio of 1 to 1, but sometimes a slightly short muzzle may be allowed. At the same time, it is wide enough, completely filled, and regardless of the angle of view at it - it looks square. The nose looks wide, perfectly pigmented, has large nostrils.
The eyes are medium, they look slightly slanting and are far apart, they are extremely expressive. Eyes are chestnut or some of its shades, oval. The ears are not very large, in the shape of a triangle, hanging down, adjacent to the skull. May rise slightly at times when a Tibetan mastiff listens to something.
A tick-shaped bite is allowed, but usually it is scissor-like. The neck is dense, strong, slightly bent, the mane on it is thick. The physique of the dog is muscular, the body is strong, slightly more than the height at the withers. The back is straight and straight. The front legs indicate that the shoulder blades are oblique. The hind legs are strong and muscular, joints for jumping are very developed. The feet are large, there is wool between the fingers. The tail is located very high, slightly higher or on a par with the back. Not very long, curled, the hair on it is dense.
The color can be different: black-fiery or just black, golden or grayish, chestnut. Sometimes, near the eyes, on the inside of the paws or on the tail, fire marks may appear.
A male grows not lower than 65, and a female approximately above 61 cm at least. The description of the standard of this breed is not full of details. Given the flexible disposition and the many approaches to breeding these animals, it turns each dog unlike all others. Consequently, within the boundaries of the breed of Tibetan mastiffs, the presence of heterogeneity of each individual can be noted.
Tibetan mastino health
A Tibetan mastiff can fulfill absolutely any role: to be a show dog or a wonderful high jumper, a wonderful friend or a great watchman. The nature of these dogs is not aggressive with proper training, and even if the mastino makes an angry look, it’s only to play you.
This is a true aristocratic breed with a long history. And if the owner was able to earn her trust and friendship, then they will become great friends.
Video: dog breed tibetan mastiff
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