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Snakes are amazing and mysterious natural creatures. They look so impressive that it can be concluded that they are completely independent. They absolutely do not need a person in order to successfully survive in the wild. When meeting with them, especially with giant representatives, most people are truly horrified. However, this does not hinder at all to consider them one of the most beautiful animals on the planet.
Snakes include in their class various representatives, completely different in size. There are miniature specimens that can fit in the palm of your hand, and real giants, like anacondas or pythons.
Python comparatively long ago made a real friendship with a person. Many even keep pythons at home. They are widely used in the circus, demonstrating grace and wit to the whole world. Such a snake is completely non-conflict and exhibit the smallest share of aggression that you can only imagine. However, do not relax too much. Like it or not, pythons are still predators, and they require extreme caution in handling them.
Tiger pythons are most often found on the Asian continent. They can be found in Indonesia, Thailand, Burma, and other countries. Tiger pythons may well exist in captivity. They are cultivated in several European countries and America. The number of individuals of this species in the wild has a steady tendency to decrease in numbers. This was the reason that they were taken under state protection.
In the past, these snakes have been brutally exterminated. The reason for this was their skin, from which various fashion accessories were made, such as trouser belts. Various biological substrates, which are used for the preparation of rare medicines, are very valuable in python. If someone decided to keep the python at home, it is better to buy those individuals that were born in captivity.
general description
Wild environment is characterized by the presence of three main types of pythons in it:
- Two-tape view.
- Indian tiger python.
- Ceylon representative of tiger pythons.
This name of this reptile was not given by chance. By coloring, it is like a tiger. By the way, he can live in the same place as the tigers.
The two-ribboned dark brindle python is characterized by features that strikingly distinguish it from similar representatives. The color of the snake is darker than other similar representatives. On a brown background, the presence of spots with a reddish tinge is noted. The location of the spots is extremely uneven, they are randomly scattered literally throughout the body. All of them have different sizes.
In length, such a snake reaches 8 m. This size can impress anyone. This representative is distinguished by pronounced willfulness and severity of character. They are kept at home like cats. This python, like a cat, preys on various synanthropic rodents, thereby benefiting its owners.
The Asian population destroys this representative not only for fashion accessories, but also uses his meat for food. With its use, Asians have a large number of dishes of national cuisine.
If the snake is in the wild, then for its habitat selects areas with high humidity. Python loves when there is some kind of pond nearby. By the way, the snake is a good swimmer.Young individuals climb trees with great pleasure, but with age, such addiction disappears from them.
The life of the Indian python lasts for 20-25 years. For their habitats they prefer rocky terrain with the presence of nearby ponds. During the day, it is usually a pond that serves as its habitat. Prefers to climb trees. Pythons usually go hunting at night. The victims of the snake are animals whose sizes are similar to a cat. But the assortment of gastronomic addictions does not end there. Sometimes a wild boar can become a victim.
The body of the snake is brown in color with a predominance of light colors. On the body there are white stripes that are unevenly scattered across the surface. The snake has an elongated head shape. She is a bit flattened. Wallets, boots, belts are made from the skin of the Indian python. Some people believe that such pythons have healing properties and kill them for the production of drugs.
When the snake reaches the age of 3-4 years, it becomes capable of childbearing. The mating season is 4 months. Typically, all this time, pythons may not eat food and not go hunting.
The tiger python albino has a sufficiently large size. It is also referred to as a subspecies of pythons. Likes to settle in swamps with an abundance of shrubs. The snake has a unique body skin ornament. The presence of bright yellow spots has a frame in the form of white borders. A brighter color is characteristic of the head and the beginning of the body. Closer to the tail, it becomes paler in nature. The length of the albino can reach 8 m. The presence of such a color does not allow the snake to live to a very old age. Its conspicuity is determined by the fact that very often it becomes the prey of its enemies. Such a python is very expensive. If someone decides to purchase such a snake, then for it will have to pay 15,000 green US dollars. It is very popular among exotic lovers who are willing to pay any money for it.
Home
Before you bring a python home, you need to equip his home. We must ensure that he was not only comfortable, but also exclude the possibility of his escape. The size of the python's dwelling should be sufficient so that it can move freely in it. But the terrarium should not be huge, since it is difficult to maintain the necessary microclimate parameters in it. The home should have a door, but with constipation from the possibility of escape.
The terrarium is equipped with good ventilation. An inflow of fresh air is a must. The design can be made of wood, a fairly durable polymer or glass. This must be provided so that there are no problems with cleaning and disinfection. The optimum temperature is 27 degrees. At night, the temperature is slightly reduced.
Nutrition
If the python will not eat for several days - this is not critical. You can install special touch sensors that respond to hunger, this greatly simplifies the content. Reptiles should be fed with various rodents. On the advice of the breeders, the feeding facility should be dead, as a live rodent of a reptile can be harmful. At the beginning, a little food is needed, but as the python grows, its nutrition also increases. Mice are already being replaced by rabbits during this period.
The most important question before buying a python is whether the owner himself is ready for its contents.
Video: Tiger Python (Python molurus)
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