Oily skin - what to do at home?

A woman is ready to fight for perfect skin every day, without days off and holidays throughout her life. And all because we want to always look fresh, well-groomed and young. We are fighting endlessly with wrinkles, freckles, age spots. We try to change the type of skin and get rid of dryness or oily. And not in vain. Oily skin is a serious cosmetic problem, getting rid of which is not so easy. Oily skin creates an unpleasant shiny layer on the epidermis, makeup on such skin flows, makeup “floats”.

In addition, oily skin is often accompanied by enlarged pores. Illiterate care and the active use of alcohol compounds do not eliminate fat, but they greatly dry the surface layer of the skin, leading to peeling and itching. So what to do? Is oily skin so hard to cure? In fact, you can reduce the activity of the sebaceous glands, however, for this you need to carry out a set of procedures that will help you make your face more matte and attractive. Today we’ll talk about oily skin of the face - the features of this type, the causes of the activity of the sebaceous glands and numerous ways to eliminate this cosmetic defect.

Why the skin becomes oily

In general, women are divided into several groups depending on the type of their skin. Dry, oily, sensitive, normal and combination skin are separated. Oily skin has its own advantages. Since it constantly contains a thick layer of sebum, the epidermis is less susceptible to harmful ultraviolet rays and other harmful effects. Oily skin always remains moisturized, wrinkles in such women appear much later than their peers with dry skin. The oily skin type acquires a more even and beautiful tan. But do not forget about the shortcomings. The fatty type of epidermis is characterized by increased secretion of sebum, the appearance of acne and blackheads, acne, and comedones. Often the pores of the owner of oily skin are enlarged, they are clogged with makeup during makeup. And this leads to additional problems. But why does the skin become oily?

1. Hormones. The problem of oily skin is often associated with hormonal changes and the active production of testosterone. That is why in men oily skin is observed much more often. Puberty of adolescents, bearing a child, lactation, menopause - all this can be accompanied by increased work of the sebaceous glands. As a rule, in adulthood, this problem goes away, since the activity of sex hormones decreases.
2. Food. Facial skin is a reflection of our nutrition. Many women and girls say that as soon as they eat junk food, their face is covered with acne and inflammation. This is the manifestation of high nutritional sensitivity of the skin. The active work of the sebaceous glands can lead to the use of fast food, carbonated and sugary drinks, chips, nuts, crackers, fatty and pickled foods. To put your skin in order, you need to eat only fresh and healthy products, drink clean water, refuse harmful substances, etc. By the way, it is the slagging of the intestine that affects the cleanliness of the skin.
3. Improper care. The activity of the sebaceous glands contributes to several cosmetic errors. The first is improperly selected care products. Be sure to buy products that are designed specifically for oily skin type. The second mistake is the insufficient removal of cosmetics, dust, dirt and sweat from the skin before bedtime.In this case, the epidermis tries to wash away the impurities on its own, while producing more greasy fat. Another mistake is the use of decorative cosmetics, which clogs in the pores. In this case, the problem of oily skin is only exacerbated.
4. External factors. The skin may deteriorate if you do not protect it from external negative factors. Sebaceous fat begins to be actively produced after exposure to ultraviolet radiation - after all, the sun's rays greatly dry the skin. In addition, the skin may become oily after salt water or chlorinated water in the pool. Temperature changes have a negative effect - access to frost after a heated room or vice versa.
5. Hereditary predisposition. If mom and sister are suffering from a similar problem, it is likely that your skin is genetically predisposed to the active work of the sebaceous glands. In this case, you need to constantly take care procedures in order to timely suppress the production of sebum.
6. Frequent peeling. This is another cosmetic mistake that leads to oily skin. With this type of skin, you can not scrub the skin more than once a week. During aggressive peeling, you remove the upper layer of the skin, the epidermis tries to recover and protect it again, by actively producing sebum.
7. Bad habits. Smoking and drinking alcohol make blood vessels less elastic. This leads to a slowdown in skin regeneration processes.
8. Medication. Some medications (for example, hormones - OK) can lead to active work of the sebaceous glands.

In addition, increased oily skin may be associated with impaired pancreatic function. The skin deteriorates greatly with regular stress and anxiety. To get rid of this, you need to take care of the skin in a special way.

Features for oily skin

The time on the skin of a person is a small pouch in the center of which is located a hair bulb. Sebaceous glands are located on the sides, which produce sebum. If it’s time for some reason to clog, comedones form. Many people wonder why acne is black? It's simple - when skin fat meets air on the surface, it oxidizes from oxygen and forms a black crust. If a microbe or bacterium appears inside the pore, active inflammation begins, an acne is born. We can say that the main reason for the appearance of acne and black spots is the active production of sebum. Here are some tips and tricks for skin care that will help you suppress this oiliness.

1. Forget about hot water. Do not wash your face with hot water, or do hot steaming or similar warming procedures. At high temperatures, the activity of the sebaceous glands increases.
2. We have already noted that skin cannot be scrubbed too often. However, launching this business is also not worth it. It is optimal to do gentle peeling once a week to remove the upper stratum corneum, which can clog pores and cause acne.
3. Be sure to disinfect the surface of the skin, but not with alcohol compounds. This will protect you from inflammation and acne, because fat is the best food for harmful microorganisms.
4. Discard any alcohol-based care products - they dry the top layer of oily skin, but do not affect the functioning of the sebaceous glands. By the way, oily skin also needs hydration. Use light creams with a non-greasy texture that are quickly absorbed. In no case should you use dense compositions that remain on the skin with a thick, greasy layer.
5. It is necessary to establish your diet, keep a strict diet, at least for the first time. Eat fresh fruits and vegetables, cereals, lean meats and fish, dairy products. Take courses of sorbents so that they remove toxins from the intestines, toxins and carcinogens.Nutrition should be varied so that the body does not experience a deficiency of vitamins and minerals.
6. Washing skin with soap is also not recommended. Use special foams and lotions without alcohol to clean. They should be designed specifically for oily skin type. Cleanse your skin at least twice a day.
7. Wipe your skin with ice cubes more often to narrow your enlarged pores. Instead of plain water, you can use decoctions of herbs - this will enhance the effect of the procedure.
8. In no case do not leave makeup on your skin at night - be sure to do triple cleansing - removing dirt, toning and moisturizing.
9. To avoid infection and the reappearance of acne, you need to abandon terry towels and use only disposable paper towels.

These simple rules and recommendations will help you suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands and significantly improve the condition of your face.

Cosmetic procedures to combat oily skin

If home measures do not help you get rid of excess fat, you can resort to professional help. Ultrasonic cleaning will help deeply clean pores, remove keratinized skin flakes, and stimulate regeneration processes. Chemical and hardware peels are also used for cleansing. In the first case, the dead skin flakes are corroded by special acids. Hardware peeling involves removing dead skin with a special abrasive. It is possible to suppress the activity of the sebaceous glands and tone the skin using microcurrents and a bio-cybernetic procedure. Against oily skin, vacuum-pinch massage is also effective, which is performed using the apparatus. It enhances blood circulation in tissues, saturates the skin with oxygen and vitamins. The activity of the sebaceous glands is successfully suppressed by introducing special vitamin cocktails under the skin. Mesotherapy not only helps to get rid of excess fat, but also improves the condition of the face as a whole.

For oily and problematic skin with acne and gum, peeling is necessary. Remember, a good specialist will not offer you hot steaming with oily skin. You can prepare the skin for cleaning with cool water and a clean cloth. The cloth is wetted in a liquid and applied to the face. The skin quickly softens, the pores open - you can do the cleaning. For the best effect, use not just water, but decoctions of herbs.

Masks and other folk remedies against oily skin

Here are some recipes that will help you eliminate excess fat at home.

1. Cucumber and kefir. This is the easiest, but at the same time the most effective way to moisturize oily skin. Mix the flesh of the cucumber with kefir and apply on a cleaned face. Leave on for 15 minutes, and then rinse.
2. Lemon juice, oatmeal and chicken protein. These are the best ingredients for oily skin. Beat two egg whites, add a tablespoon of lemon juice and ground oatmeal in a mortar. Apply gruel on the face, leave until completely dry. Egg white perfectly suppresses the sebaceous glands, tightens enlarged pores. Lemon juice gently dries, gives the skin a matte finish. And oatmeal is an excellent adsorbent that absorbs all sebum directly from the pores and perfectly cleanses the face. The effect of the mask is noticeable after the first application.
3. Milk, clay, honey. Take a third of a glass of warm milk, add a teaspoon of melted honey and stir. Add white or blue clay to make slurry. Apply the prepared composition to the skin, rinse no earlier than an hour later. Milk perfectly nourishes and moisturizes the epidermis, clay absorbs excess fat, and honey soothes and relieves inflammation.
4. Apple vinegar. Dissolve a small amount of apple cider vinegar in two parts of water, fill it in a convenient bottle and wipe the skin with the prepared compound every night before going to bed.To get rid of the unpleasant sour smell and give the liquid a citrus aroma, you can add a slice of lemon with zest inside.
5. Aspirin, soda, yogurt. Three tablets of acetylsalicylic acid need to be crushed, mixed in equal proportions with soda and add a little yogurt to get a homogeneous mixture. Apply the mask only to oily and problem areas of the skin. The mask not only inhibits the activity of the sebaceous glands, but also perfectly fights acne and inflammation.
6. Lime and apple. These fruits contain special acids that effectively tone the skin and tighten pores. And with regular use, they inhibit the production of sebaceous fat. Fruits should be peeled and peeled, chopped in a blender and put flesh on the skin of the face. The mask not only fights against oily skin, but also perfectly tightens the epidermis, makes out a beautiful oval of the face.
7. Corn starch with cucumber juice. If you need to get rid of oily sheen and keep the result for 3-4 hours, be sure to make this mask before going out. Grind the cucumber and squeeze the juice out of it. On the basis of cucumber juice and corn starch, prepare the pulp, apply it on the skin and leave for half an hour. Rinse with cool water and moisturize with a light cream. The mask will give you a long feeling of dullness.

Caring masks need to be alternated so that the skin does not get used to the ingredients. You will certainly find a recipe that will help you.

Oily skin is not a sentence. With a proper integrated approach, the problem can be solved, however, you will always have to follow the rules of a healthy lifestyle. A healthy diet, giving up bad habits, competent home and professional care, moisturizing and nourishing masks, skillful use of cosmetics, timely cleansing - all this will help you change the condition of your skin. Take care of yourself and enjoy a healthy matte face texture!

Video: how to get rid of oily shine on the face